Перевод: со всех языков на все языки

со всех языков на все языки

won't you come with us

Толкование Перевод

1 come

1. I
abs

1) coming! иду!; come and have supper with us (and hear her, etc.) приходите к нам поужинать и т. д.', people come and go люди приходят и уходят; let' em all come! пусть они все приезжают!; has anybody come? кто-нибудь приходил?; the саг has come машина пришла

2) I waited for the books to come я ждал, когда придут /прибудут, доставят/ книги; dinner came принесли обед

3) help (money, your order, etc.) came пришла /подоспела/ помощь и т. д.

4) day (the holiday, Christmas, his turn, etc.) came день и т. д. наступил; old age came подошла старость; when the time came когда пришло /подошло/ время; crisis came наступил кризис; after many years had come and gone no прошествии многих лет; in days (years, etc.) to come в будущем, в грядущие годы; in the life to come в дальнейшей жизни; he will stay here for some.time (for some months, etc.) to come он пробудет здесь еще некоторое время и т. д.', his troubles are yet to come неприятности у него еще впереди, ему еще предстоят неприятности; be ready for whatever comes будьте готовы ко всему, что может случиться

5) his teeth begin to come у него начинают появляться /прорезаться/ зубы; his colour came and went он то краснел, то бледнел; the pain comes and goes боль то появляется, то исчезает; the light comes and goes свет то загорается, то гаснет
2. II
1) come in some manner come reluctantly (briskly, swiftly, constantly, silently, hesitatingly, jauntily, drunkenly, etc.) неохотно и т. д. приходить /подходить/; come он foot прийти пешком; they came one by one (one after another) они шли (приходили) по одному и т. д.; come at some time comeevery day (tomorrow, soon, etc.) приходить каждый день и т. д., you go on, I'm just coming вы идите, я сейчас приду; he has not come yet? он еще не пришел /не приехал/?; who is coming today? кто сегодня приезжает?; come and see me tomorrow приходите ко мне завтра [повидаться]; come somewhere come home (here, there, etc.) приходить домой и т. д.; are you coming my way? вам со мной по пути?; come in! войдите!; come out выходить; come up подняться [наверх]; I'm still in bed, can you come up? я еще [лежу] в постели, вы не могли бы подняться ко мне?; come down сойти /спуститься/ [вниз]; come back прийти назад /обратно/, вернуться; this fashion has come back эта мода и т. д. вернулась [снова]; come away отходить [прочь]; you're too near the stove, come away ты стоишь слишком близко к плите, отойди подальше: come nearer подойдите поближе; come forward выступать вперед; several members of our group came forward a) несколько членов нашей группы выступили /вышли/ вперед; б) из нашей группы вызвалось несколько добровольцев; come by /past/ проходить мимо; did you see anyone come by? тут никто не проходил?

2) come at some time post comes every day (twice a day, etc.) почта приходит /почту приносят, привозят, доставляют/ каждый день и т. д.; dinner came at last обед наконец принесли

3) come at some time inspiration ( love, sleep, etc.) never came вдохновение и т. д. так и не пришло; help came at last (soon enough, etc.) наконец и т. д. подоспела помощь; summer came early (late) лето наступило /пришло/ рано (поздно), лето было раннее (позднее); this holiday comes once a year этот праздник бывает один раз в году

4) come at lame time buds come every spring почки появляются каждую весну; this flower comes once a year этот цветок цветет раз в год

5) come in some manner the job is coning nicely (badly, etc..) работа идет хорошо и т.д., the garden is coming well в моем саду все хорошо растет
3. III
1) come some distance come a long way (three miles, etc.) пройти большой /длинный/ путь и т. д.

2) come smb. coll. come the grand dame (the swell, the stern parent, the great man, etc.) напускать на себя вид светской дамы и т. д.
4. X
1) come to be in some state he came [back] refreshed in mind and body (changed, etc.) он вернулся отдохнувшим душой и телом и т. д.

2) 0 come undone /untied/ развязаться; come unstitched / unsown/ распороться, разойтись по шву; come unstuck отклеиться
5. XIII
1) come to do smth. come to borrow a dictionary (to paint the house, to work, to clean the windows, to get this book. to see him, etc.) прийти [, чтобы] взять на время словарь и т. д.

2) come to do smth. I came to believe that (to use it, to understand it, to see that I was mistaken, etc.) я стал /начал/ верить этому и т. д.; he came to see the problem in a new light он теперь видит эту проблему в новом свете; now I came to know him better... теперь, когда я узнал его лучше...; when I come to die... когда настанет мой смертный час...; how did you come to hear of it (to know this, to learn where she is living, to do that, to think of this, etc.)? как случилось, что вы узнали об этом и т. д.?; now that I come to think of it he is right подумав об этом еще раз /обдумав этот вопрос/, я понял, что он прав; come to be done the streets have come to be used as motor parks

/пропущено/

3) semiaux

come to be smb. he came to be a famous man (a good violinist, etc.) он стал знаменитым и т. д.; come to be in some state how does the door come to be open? почему открыта дверь?
6. XIV
come doing smth. he came running он прибежал /примчался/; she came laughing она пришла или вошла смеясь /со смехом/; the sunshine came streaming in through the windows солнечные лучи, проникавшие через окно, заливали комнату; the rain came pouring down дождь лил как из ведра; the train came puffing into the station поезд пыхтя подошел к станции
7. XV
||1)

come first (third, etc.) приходить первым и т. д.

2)

semiaux

come to be in some state come loose ослабнуть, расшататься; come apart /asunder/ развалиться на части, распасться; things will come right coll. все будет в порядке; come true сбываться; come alive оживать; good clothes come high /expensive/ хорошие вещи стоят дорого; it comes cheaper if you buy things in bulk если покупать оптом, выходит дешевле; rising early comes easy with practice если привык рано вставать, то это совсем нетрудно; it comes natural to some people у некоторых людей это получается без всякого труда; come clean sl. "расколоться", все рассказать
8. XVI
1) come into (out of, to, from, along, across, etc.) some place come Into a room войти в комнату: come into the garden выйти в сад; the train came into the station поезд подошел к станции; come out of a room (out of a place, out of a house, etc.) выходить из комнаты и т. д., come to a river (to a bridge, to a village, to a station, etc.) подходить /приходить/ к реке и т. д.', come from another country (from London. etc.) приехать из другой страны и т. д.', come down from a tree спуститься с дерева; come down to this level (to the 5 ft level, etc.) опуститься до этого уровня и т. д.; come by the house (round the church, across the Alps, etc.) пройти /проехать/ мимо дома и т. д.; come through his clothes (through the wood, through the wall, etc.) проникать сквозь /через/ одежду и т. д.; come with smb. I'm coming with you я иду с вами; come with me a little way пройдемте немного со мной; will you come with me to India? вы поедете со мной в Индию?; come after smb. come after his sister идти /приходить/ вслед за его сестрой; come for /after/ smth., smb. come for one's book (for their ladder, for his present, for you, etc.) приходить за своей книгой и т. д.; they came after my passport они пришли за моим паспортом; come in smth. come in groups (in swarms. in twoes, etc.) приходить (идти) группами и т. д.: come by smth. come by саг (by train, by air, by boat, etc.) приезжать машиной /на машине/ и т. д.; come (at some time come on the tenth (before midnight, after lunch, in the evening, etc.) приходить /приезжать/ десятого и т.д.; she won't come till late она не придет допоздна; come off smth. come oft a bicycle (off a horse, off a ship, etc.) сойти с велосипеда и т. д.

2) come on smth. there came a knock on the door послышался стук в дверь, в дверь постучали

3) come for smth. come for advice (for an explanation, for an answer, etc.) приходить /обращаться/ за советом и т. д.; come to smb. why didn't you come to me? почему вы не пришли /не обратились/ ко мне?; you came to the wrong person вы пришли / обратились/ не к тому человеку; come before smb., smth. come before a judge (before a conciliation court, before the United Nations Assembly, etc.) представать перед судьей и т. д.; the matter came before the international court (the League of Nations, etc.) это дело разбиралось в международном арбитраже и т. д.

4) come to smb. love (inspiration, etc.) came to him к нему пришла /его посетила/ любовь и т. д.; everything comes to him who waits все приходит к тому, кто умеет ждать; come upon smb. a disaster (a misfortune, a calamity, bad luck, etc.) came upon them у них произошло /их постигло/ несчастье и т. д., fear came upon me меня охватил страх; come over smb. what has come over him? что на него нашло?; а fit of dizziness came over me мне стало нехорошо, у меня закружилась голова; а change has come over him он изменился; come into (across) smth. an idea (a thought, a plan, etc.) came into my head /into my mind, across my mind/ мне в голову пришла идея и т. д.; come upon (to) smb. it came upon me that... я вдруг понял /подумал/, что...; the answer came to him вдруг он понял, как надо ответить

5) come after (before, on, etc.) smth., smb. spring comes after winter (May comes after April, New Year comes after Christmas, etc.) после зимы приходит /наступает/ весна и т.д.; historians (painters, etc.) that came after him историки и т. д., жившие после него; generations (civilizations, etc.) that came before him предшествующие поколения и т. д.; come in (on) smth. that poem comes on the next page это стихотворение дано на следующей странице; her aria comes in the 3d act ее ария будет в третьем акте; snow comes in winter снег выпадает зимой; new leaves came in spring весной появились свежие листочки; come into (to, in) smth. a look of perplexity came into his face выражение недоумения появилось у него на лице; а smile came to his lips он улыбнулся; tears came in her eyes на.ее глаза навернулись слезы; come to the surface всплывать, подниматься на поверхность; come into sight появиться в поле зрения; come into the world появиться на свет; come between smb. he (his money, her sister, etc.) came between them он и т. д. встал между ними; а misunderstanding came between them между ними возникло недоразумение; enmity came between them они стали врагами

6) come to smth. come to this question (to the next item on the agenda, to the section on health, etc.) перейти к этому вопросу и т.д., come near smth. come near perfection приближаться к совершенству; I cannot come near that painter я не могу сравниться с этим художником, мне до этого художника очень далеко

7) come to smth. come to one's knees

(to her ankles, to the ground, to her waist, etc.) доходить до колен и т. д., the forest comes right to the lake лес подходит к самому озеру

8) semiaux come into smth. come into blossom /into flower/ зацвести; come into leaf одеться листвой; trees came into bud на деревьях набухли почки

9) come to smth. come to an understanding (to a decision, to an agreement, to terms with him, etc.) достигнуть понимания и т. д.; come to an end закончиться; come to the end of one's money /of one's resources/ исчерпать свои ресурсы; our talks came to a standstill наши переговоры зашли в тупик; the boys came to blows у мальчишек дело дошло до драки

10) semiaux come to smth. come to L 6 (to a nice lot of money, to L 1000 a year, etc.) равняться шести фунтам и т. д.; исчисляться шестью фунтами и т.д; how much does it come to? a) сколько это будет стоить?; б) чему это равняется?; duty comes to more than this thing is worth пошлина превышает стоимость самой вещи; what he knows does not come to much его знания /сведения/ немногого стоят; come to the same thing сводиться к тому же самому; all his efforts (his plans, etc.) came to naught /to nothing/ из его стараний и т. д. ничего не вышло; if it comes to that если дело дойдет до этого; what are things coming to? к чему все идет?

11) come to (into) smth. this law will soon come into force /into effect/ этот закон вскоре вступит в силу; come to the throne занять престол; come (in)to power прийти к власти; come into fashion (into use) входить в моду (в употребление); these two tendencies came into conflict эти две тенденции вступили в противоречие; he came to life он пришел в себя /ожил/ the conflict came to a boil конфликт назрел; when all the facts came to light когда стали известны /выяснились/ все факты; it came to my notice /to my ears, to my knowledge мне стало известно об этом; they will come to no harm с ними ничего не случится; he will come to a bad end /to no good, to grief/ он плохо кончит; come of age достичь совершеннолетия

12) come of /from, out of/ smth. this comes of carelessness (of your indiscretion, of disobedience, etc.) вот что получается в результате небрежности и т. д., вот к чему приводит небрежность и т. д.', what came of it? что из этого вышло?; nothing came of the matter ничего из этого дела не получилось; nothing came out of all this talk эти разговоры ничего не дали; success often comes from hard work успех нередко достигается упорным трудом

13) come through smth. come. through trials (through sufferings, through a serious illness, etc.) пройти через испытания и т.д., come through two world wars пережить две мировые войны

14) come upon /across/ smb., smth. come upon /across/ one's friend (these people, etc.) случайно встретить друга и т. д, I have just come upon him (across the postman, upon your brother, etc.) я только что [случайно] столкнулся с ним и т. д.; come upon the right answer (upon a secret, upon a jar full of ancient coins, etc.) натолкнуться на /случайно найти/ правильный ответ и т. д, I came across this in a curio shop (across this magazine, across an envelope with her note in it, etc.) мне случайно попалась эта вещь в антикварном магазине и т. д.; wandering through these valleys you will come across rare minerals, plants and butterflies бродя по этим долинам, можно отыскать /найти/ редкие минералы, растения и бабочек

15) come at smb. he came at these people (at me, at the intruder, at the boys with a heavy stick, etc.) он бросился на этих людей и т. д; just let me come at you! дай мне только добраться до тебя!

16) come into smth. come into a property (into an inheritance, into a fortune, into an estate, into money, into a nice income, into business, etc.) получить /приобрести/ собственность и т. д.', come into favour войти в милость, заслужить благосклонность

17) come under smth. come under another heading (under the penalty of the law, etc.) подходить под другую рубрику и т. д, what regulations does this come under? в каких правилах это предусмотрено?; come within smth. come within my duties (within my lot, etc.) входить в мои обязанности и т. д.', come before smth. counts (barons) come before baronets титул графа и барона выше титула баронета

18) come in smth. come in several sizes (in different colours, etc.) быть разных размеров и т. д.; these things come in tubes (in boxes, etc.) такие товары продаются в тюбиках и т. д.

19) come from /of/ smb., smth. he comes from a good family (of noble parents, of peasant stock, etc.) он [происходит] из хорошей семьи и т. д., he comes from my native place (from Kent, from Florida, etc.) он [родом] из наших мест и т. д., where do you come from? откуда вы родом?; this word comes from Latin это слово латинского происхождения /пришло из латыни/; this quotation comes from Pushkin это цитата из Пушкина; the money came to him from his father (from his wife, from a rich uncle, etc.) он получил деньги от отца и т. д.; wine comes from grapes вино делают из винограда; coffee comes from Brazil кофе импортируют из Бразилии; much of the Iamb eaten in England comes from New Zealand большая часть баранины, потребляемой в Англии, ввозится из Новой Зеландии

20) come from smth., smb. a sob came from her throat у нее вырвалось рыдание; no word came from him он никак не давал о себе знать; everything that comes from him is evil от него исходит только дурное
9. XVII
1) come to doing smth. when (if) it comes to making a decision (to buying a house, etc.) если придется решать и т. д.; he came near to leaving her (to dying, to killing himself, etc.) он чуть было не бросил ее и т. д.

2) come of doing smth. this is what comes of losing hope (of grumbling, of trying to help people, of judging by the eye, etc.) вот что получается, когда человек теряет надежду и т. д; what came of all your careful planning? что вышло из всех ваших точных расчетов?; come of being in some state it comes of being careless (of being in a hurry, of being tired, etc.) это происходит из-за небрежности и т. д.', come of being of some quality this comes of being so shy (of being miserly, of being illiterate, etc.) это является результатом робости и т. д.
10. XXI1
come smth. over smb. coll. he likes to come the heavy father over me он любит проявлять свой отцовскую власть надо мной
11. XXV
1) come when... time will come when... настанет время, когда... || come what may будь, что будет

2) come that... how does it come that you quarreled ( that there are only two, that you didn't get here in time, etc.)? как случилось, что вы поссорились и т. д.?
12. XXVII2
come into (to) smth. that... (why..., etc.) it came into my head that мне пришло в голову, что...; it came to my hearing that... до меня дошло, что...; if it comes to that why don't you tell him yourself? раз такие дело или если на то пошло, почему ты сам ему не скажешь?

English-Russian dictionary of verb phrases > come
2 come

come

A ◑ n sperme m.

B excl ( reassuringly) come (now)! allons! ; come, come! (in warning, reproach) allons, allons!

C vtr ( prét came ; pp come)

1 ( travel) faire ; to come 100 km to see faire 100 km pour voir ;

2 ○ GB ( act) don't come the innocent with me ne fais pas l'innocent ; to come the heavy-handed father jouer les pères autoritaires.

D vi ( prét came ; pp come)

1 ( arrive) [person, day, success, fame] venir ; [bus, letter, news, results, rains, winter, war] arriver ; the letter came on Monday la lettre est arrivée lundi ; your turn will come ton tour arrivera ; to come after sb ( chase) poursuivre qn ; to come by ( take) prendre [bus, taxi, plane] ; I came on foot/by bike je suis venu à pied/à bicyclette ; to come down descendre [stairs, street] ; to come up monter [stairs, street] ; to come down from Scotland/from Alaska venir d'Écosse/de l'Alaska ; to come from venir de [airport, hospital] ; to come into entrer dans [house, room] ; the train came into the station le train est entré en gare ; to come past [car, person] passer ; to come through [person] passer par [town centre, tunnel] ; [water, object] traverser [window etc] ; to come to venir à [school, telephone] ; to come to the door venir ouvrir ; to come to the surface remonter à la surface ; to come to the company as entrer dans l'entreprise comme [apprentice, consultant] ; to come to do venir faire ; to come running arriver en courant ; to come limping down the street descendre la rue en boitant ; to come crashing to the ground [structure] s'écraser au sol ; to come streaming through the window [light] entrer à flots par la fenêtre ; lunch is ready, come and get it! le déjeuner est prêt, à table! ; when the time comes lorsque le moment sera venu ; the time has come to do le moment est venu de faire ; I'm coming! j'arrive! ; come to mummy viens voir maman ; to come and go aller et venir ; you can come and go as you please tu es libre de tes mouvements ; fashions come and go les modes vont et viennent ; come next week/year la semaine/l'année prochaine ; come Christmas/Summer à Noël/en été ; there may come a time ou day when you regret it tu pourrais le regretter un jour ; for some time to come encore quelque temps ; there's still the meal/speech to come il y a encore le repas/discours ;

2 ( approach) s'approcher ; to come and see/help sb venir voir/aider qn ; to come to sb for venir demander [qch] à qn [money, advice] ; I could see it coming ( of accident) je le voyais venir ; don't come any closer ne vous approchez pas (plus) ; he came to the job with preconceived ideas quand il a commencé ce travail il avait des idées préconçues ; to come close ou near to doing faillir faire ;

3 (call, visit) [dustman, postman] passer ; [cleaner] venir ; I've come to do je viens faire ; I've come about je viens au sujet de ; I've come for je viens chercher ; my brother is coming for me at 10 am mon frère passe me prendre à 10 heures ; they're coming for the weekend ils viennent pour le week-end ; I've got six people coming to dinner j'ai six personnes à dîner ; my sister is coming to stay with us ma sœur vient passer quelques jours chez nous ;

4 ( attend) venir ; I can't ou won't be able to come je ne pourrai pas venir ; come as you are venez comme vous êtes ; to come to venir à [meeting, party, wedding] ; to come with sb venir avec qn, accompagner qn ; do you want to come fishing? est-ce que tu veux venir à la pêche? ;

5 ( reach) to come to, to come up/down to [water] venir jusqu'à ; [dress, carpet, curtain] arriver à ; I've just come to the chapter where… j'en suis juste au chapitre où… ;

6 ( happen) how did you come to do? comment as-tu fait pour faire? ; that's what comes of doing/not doing voilà ce qui arrive quand on fait/ne fait pas ; how come? comment ça se fait? ; how come you lost? comment ça se fait que tu aies perdu? ; come what may advienne que pourra ; to take things as they come prendre les choses comme elles viennent ; when you come to think of it à la réflexion ; come to think of it, you're right en fait, tu as raison ;

7 ( begin) to come to believe/hate/understand finir par croire/détester/comprendre ;

8 ( originate) to come from [person] être originaire de, venir de [city, country etc] ; [word, song, legend] venir de [country, language] ; [substance, food] provenir de [raw material] ; [coins, stamps] provenir de [place, collection] ; [smell, sound] venir de [place] ; to come from France [fruit, painting] provenir de France ; [person] être français/-e ; to come from a long line of artists être issu d'une longue lignée d'artistes ;

9 ( be available) to come in exister en [sizes, colours] ; to come with a radio/sunroof être livré avec radio/toit ouvrant ; to come with chips être servi avec des frites ; to come with matching napkins être vendu avec les serviettes assorties ; calculators don't come smaller/cheaper than this il n'existe pas de calculatrice plus petite/moins chère que celle-là ;

10 ( tackle) to come to aborder [problem, subject] ; I'll come to that in a moment je reviendrai sur ce point dans un moment ; to come to sth ou to doing sth late in life se mettre à faire qch sur le tard ;

11 ( develop) it comes with practice/experience cela s'apprend avec la pratique/l'expérience ; wisdom comes with age la sagesse vient en vieillissant ;

12 ( be situated) venir ; to come after suivre, venir après ; to come before (in time, list, queue) précéder ; ( in importance) passer avant ; to come within faire partie de [terms] ; to come first/last [athlete, horse] arriver premier/dernier ; where did you come? tu es arrivé combien ○ ?, tu es arrivé à quelle place? ; my family comes first ma famille passe avant tout ; nothing can come between us rien ne peut nous séparer ; don't let this come between us on ne va pas se fâcher pour ça ; to try to come between two people essayer de s'interposer entre deux personnes ; nothing comes between me and my football! pour moi le foot c'est sacré! ;

13 ( be due) the house comes to me when they die la maison me reviendra quand ils mourront ; death/old age comes to us all tout le monde meurt/vieillit ; he had it coming (to him) ○ ça lui pendait au nez ; they got what was coming to them ○ ils ont fini par avoir ce qu'ils méritaient ;

14 ( be a question of) when it comes to sth/to doing lorsqu'il s'agit de qch/de faire ;

15 ○ ( have orgasm) jouir.

Idioms

come again ○ ? pardon? ; I don't know if I'm coming or going je ne sais plus où j'en suis ; ‘how do you like your tea?’-‘as it comes’ ‘tu le prends comment ton thé?’-‘ça m'est égal’ ; he's as stupid/honest as they come il n'y a pas plus stupide/honnête que lui ; come to that ou if it comes to that, you may be right en fait, tu as peut-être raison ; to come as a shock/a surprise être un choc/une surprise.

Phrasal verbs

■ come about

1 ( happen) [problems, reforms] survenir ; [situation, change] se produire ; the discovery came about by accident on a fait la découverte par hasard ;

2 Naut virer de bord.

■ come across:

▶ come across ( be conveyed) [meaning, message] passer ; [feelings] transparaître ; the message of the film comes across clearly le message du film est clair ; his love of animals comes across strongly on sent bien qu'il adore les animaux ; she comes across well on TV elle passe bien à la télé ; come across as donner l'impression d'être [liar, expert] ; paraître [enthusiastic, honest] ;

▶ come across [sth] tomber sur [article, reference, example] ; découvrir [qch] par hasard [village] ; we rarely come across cases of nous avons rarement affaire à des cas de ;

▶ come across [sb] rencontrer [person] ; one of the nicest people I've ever come across une des personnes les plus sympathiques que j'aie jamais rencontrées.

■ come along

1 ( arrive) [bus, person] arriver ; [opportunity] se présenter ; to wait for the right person to come along attendre que la personne idéale se présente ;

2 ( hurry up) come along! dépêche-toi! ;

3 ( attend) venir ; why don't you come along? tu veux venir? ; to come along to venir à [lecture, party] ; to come along with sb venir avec qn, accompagner qn ;

4 ( make progress) [pupil, trainee] faire des progrès ; [book, building work, project] avancer ; [painting, tennis] progresser ; [plant, seedling] pousser ; your Spanish is coming along votre espagnol a progressé ; how's the thesis coming along? est-ce que ta thèse avance?

■ come apart

1 ( accidentally) [book, parcel, box] se déchirer ; [shoes] craquer ; [toy, camera] se casser ; the toy just came apart in my hands le jouet m'est resté dans les mains ;

2 ( intentionally) [sections, components] se séparer ; [machine, equipment] se démonter.

■ come around US = come round.

■ come at:

▶ come at [sb]

1 ( attack) [person] attaquer (with avec) ; [bull, rhino] foncer sur ;

2 fig there were criticisms/questions coming at me from all sides j'étais assailli de critiques/questions.

■ come away

1 ( leave) lit partir ; to come away from quitter [cinema, match, show] ; sortir de [interview, meeting] ; fig to come away from the match/from the meeting disappointed/satisfied sortir déçu/satisfait du stade/de la réunion ; to come away with the feeling that rester sur l'impression que ;

2 ( move away) s'éloigner ; come away! ( said by parent) pousse-toi de là! ; ( said by official) circulez! ; come away from the edge éloigne-toi du bord ;

3 ( become detached) [handle, plaster, cover] se détacher (from de).

■ come back

1 ( return) gen [letter, person, memories, feeling, good weather] revenir (from de ; to à) ; ( to one's house) rentrer ; to come running back revenir en courant ; the memories came flooding back les souvenirs me sont revenus d'un seul coup ; to come back to revenir à [topic, problem] ; retourner auprès de [spouse, lover] ; to come back with sb raccompagner qn ; to come back with ( return) revenir avec [present, idea, flu] ; ( reply) répondre par [offer, suggestion] ; can I come back to you on that tomorrow? est-ce que nous pourrions en reparler demain? ; it's all coming back to me now tout me revient maintenant ; the name will come back to me le nom me reviendra ; to come back to what you were saying pour en revenir à ce que tu disais ;

2 ( become popular) [law, system] être rétabli ; [trend, method, hairstyle] revenir à la mode ; to come back into fashion revenir à la mode.

■ come by:

▶ come by [person] passer ; you must come by and see us passez donc nous voir ;

▶ come by [sth] trouver [book, job, money].

■ come down

1 ( move lower) [person] descendre (from de) ; [lift, barrier, blind] descendre ; [curtain] tomber ; to come down by parachute descendre en parachute ; to come down in the lift prendre l'ascenseur pour descendre ; he's really come down in the world fig il est vraiment tombé bas ; his trousers barely came down to his ankles son pantalon lui arrivait à peine aux chevilles ;

2 ( drop) [price, inflation, unemployment, temperature] baisser (from de ; to à) ; [cost] diminuer ; cars are coming down in price le prix des voitures baisse ;

3 Meteorol [snow, rain] tomber ; the fog came down overnight le brouillard est apparu pendant la nuit ;

4 ( land) [helicopter] se poser ; [aircraft] atterrir ;

5 ( crash) [plane] s'écraser ;

6 ( fall) [ceiling, wall] s'écrouler ; [curtain rail] tomber ; [hem] se défaire ;

7 fig ( be resumed by) se ramener à [question, problem, fact] ; it all really comes down to the fact that ça se ramène au fait que.

■ come forward

1 ( step forward) s'avancer ;

2 ( volunteer) se présenter (to do pour faire) ; to come forward with présenter [proof, proposal] ; offrir [help, money, suggestions] ; to ask witnesses to come forward lancer un appel à témoins.

■ come in

1 ( enter) [person, rain] entrer (through par) ;

2 ( return) rentrer (from de) ; she comes in from work at five elle rentre du travail à cinq heures ;

3 ( come inland) [tide] monter ; a wind coming in from the sea un vent soufflant de la mer ;

4 ( arrive) [plane, train, bill, complaint, delivery, letter] arriver ; which horse came in first? quel cheval est arrivé premier? ; we've got £2,000 a month coming in nous avons une rentrée de 2 000 livres sterling par mois ;

5 ( become current) [trend, invention, style] faire son apparition ; [habit, practice] commencer à se répandre ;

6 ( interject) intervenir ; to come in with an opinion exprimer son opinion ;

7 Radio, Telecom ( in radio transmission) come in, Delta Bravo! c'est à vous, Delta Bravo! ;

8 ( participate) to come in with sb s'associer à qn ; to come in on the deal participer à l'affaire ;

9 ( serve a particular purpose) where do I come in? à quel moment est-ce que j'interviens? ; where does the extra money come in? à quel moment est-ce qu'on introduira l'argent en plus? ; to come in useful ou handy [box, compass, string etc] être utile, servir ; [skill, qualification] être utile ;

10 ( receive) to come in for criticism [person] être critiqué ; [plan] faire l'objet de nombreuses critiques ; to come in for praise recevoir des éloges.

■ come into:

▶ come into [sth]

1 ( inherit) hériter de [money] ; entrer en possession de [inheritance] ;

2 ( be relevant) to come into it [age, experience] entrer en ligne de compte, jouer ; luck/skill doesn't come into it ce n'est pas une question de hasard/d'habileté.

■ come off:

▶ come off

1 ( become detached) ( accidentally) [button, label, handle] se détacher ; [lid] s'enlever ; [paint] s'écailler ; [wallpaper] se décoller ; ( intentionally) [handle, panel, lid] s'enlever ; the knob came off in my hand la poignée m'est restée dans la main ; the lid won't come off je n'arrive pas à enlever le couvercle ;

2 ( fall) [rider] tomber ;

3 (wash, rub off) [ink] s'effacer ; [stain] partir ; the mark won't come off la tache ne part pas ;

4 ( take place) [deal] se réaliser ; [merger, trip] avoir lieu ;

5 ( succeed) [plan, trick, project] réussir ; [parody] être réussi ;

6 Theat, TV ( be taken off) [play] être retiré de l'affiche ; [TV show] être déprogrammé ;

7 ( fare) she came off well ( in deal) elle s'en est très bien tirée ; who came off worst? ( in fight) lequel des deux a été le plus touché? ;

▶ come off [sth]

1 ( stop using) arrêter [pill, tablet, heroin] ;

2 ( fall off) tomber de [bicycle, horse] ;

3 ( get off) descendre de [wall] ; come off the lawn! sors de la pelouse!

■ come on

1 ( follow) I'll come on later je vous rejoindrai plus tard ;

2 ( exhortation) ( encouraging) come on, try it! allez, essaie! ; come on, follow me! allez, suivez-moi! ; ( impatient) come on, hurry up! allez, dépêche-toi! ; ( wearily) come on, somebody must know the answer! enfin, il y a sûrement quelqu'un qui connaît la réponse! ; come on, you don't expect me to believe that! non mais franchement, tu ne t'attends pas à ce que je croie ça! ;

3 ( make progress) [person, player, patient] faire des progrès ; [bridge, road, novel] avancer ; [plant] pousser ; how are the recruits coming on? est-ce que les recrues font des progrès? ; her tennis is coming on well elle fait des progrès en tennis ;

4 ( begin) [asthma, attack, headache] commencer ; [winter] arriver ; [programme, film] commencer ; [rain] se mettre à tomber ; it came on to snow il s'est mis à neiger ;

5 ( start to work) [light] s'allumer ; [heating, fan] se mettre en route ; the power came on again at 11 le courant est revenu à 11 heures ;

6 Theat [actor] entrer en scène.

■ come out

1 ( emerge) [person, animal, vehicle] sortir (of de) ; [star] apparaître ; [sun, moon] se montrer ; [flowers, bulbs] sortir de terre ; [spot, rash] apparaître ; come out with your hands up! sortez les mains en l'air ; when does he come out? (of prison, hospital) quand est-ce qu'il sort? ; he came out of it rather well fig il ne s'en est pas mal tiré ;

2 ( originate) to come out of [person] être originaire de ; [song] venir de ; [news report] provenir de ; the money will have to come out of your savings il faudra prendre l'argent sur tes économies ;

3 ( result) to come out of [breakthrough] sortir de ; something good came out of the disaster il est sorti quelque chose de bon du désastre ;

4 ( strike) faire la grève ; to come out on strike faire la grève ;

5 [homosexual] déclarer publiquement son homosexualité ;

6 ( fall out) [contact lens, tooth, key, screw, nail] tomber ; [electrical plug] se débrancher ; [sink plug] sortir ; [contents, stuffing] sortir ; [cork] s'enlever ; his hair is coming out il commence à perdre ses cheveux ;

7 ( be emitted) [water, air, smoke] sortir (through par) ; the water comes out of this hole l'eau sort par ce trou ;

8 ( wash out) [stain, ink, grease] s'en aller, partir (of de) ; it won't come out ça ne part pas ;

9 ( be deleted) [reference, sentence] être éliminé ;

10 (be published, issued) [magazine, novel] paraître ; [album, film, model, product] sortir ;

11 ( become known) [feelings] se manifester ; [message, meaning] ressortir ; [details, facts, full story] être révélé ; [results] être connu ; [secret] être divulgué ; it came out that on a appris que ; if it ever comes out that it was my fault si on découvre un jour que c'était de ma faute ; the truth is bound to come out la vérité finira forcément par se savoir ; so that's what you think-it's all coming out now! c'est ça que tu penses-tu finis par l'avouer! ;

12 Phot, Print [photo, photocopy] être réussi ; the photos didn't come out (well) les photos ne sont pas réussies ; red ink won't come out on the photocopy l'encre rouge ne donnera rien sur la photocopie ;

13 ( end up) to come out at 200 dollars [cost, bill] s'élever à 200 dollars ; the jumper came out too big le pull était trop grand ; the total always comes out the same le total est toujours le même ;

14 ( say) to come out with sortir [excuse] ; raconter [nonsense, rubbish] ; I knew what I wanted to say but it came out wrong je savais ce que je voulais dire mais je me suis mal exprimé ; whatever will she come out with next? qu'est-ce qu'elle va encore nous sortir ○ ? ; to come straight out with it le dire franchement ;

15 ( enter society) faire ses débuts dans le monde.

■ come over:

▶ come over

1 ( drop in) venir ; come over for a drink venez prendre un verre ; to come over to do venir faire ;

2 ( travel) venir ; they came over on the ferry ils sont venus en ferry ; she's coming over on the 10 am flight elle arrive par l'avion de 10 heures ; she often comes over to France elle vient souvent en France ; their ancestors came over with the Normans leurs ancêtres sont venus ici au temps des Normands ;

3 ( convey impression) [message, meaning] passer ; [feelings, love] transparaître ; to make one's feelings come over exprimer ses sentiments ; to come over very well [person] donner une très bonne impression ; to come over as donner l'impression d'être [lazy, honest] ;

4 ○ ( suddenly become) to come over all embarrassed se sentir gêné tout à coup ; to come over all shivery se sentir fiévreux/-euse tout à coup ; to come over all faint être pris de vertige tout d'un coup ;

▶ come over [sb] [feeling] envahir ; what's come over you? qu'est-ce qui te prend? ; I don't know what came over me je ne sais pas ce qui m'a pris.

■ come round GB, come around US

1 ( regain consciousness) reprendre connaissance ;

2 ( make a detour) faire un détour (by par) ;

3 ( circulate) [steward, waitress] passer ;

4 ( visit) venir ; to come round and do venir faire ; to come round for dinner/drinks venir dîner/prendre un verre ;

5 ( occur) [event] avoir lieu ; the elections are coming round again les élections auront bientôt lieu ; by the time Christmas comes round à Noël ;

6 ( change one's mind) changer d'avis ; to come round to an idea/to my way of thinking se faire à une idée/à ma façon de voir les choses ;

7 Naut [boat] venir au vent.

■ come through:

▶ come through

1 ( survive) s'en tirer ;

2 ( penetrate) [heat, ink] traverser ; [light] passer ;

3 ( arrive) the fax/the call came through at midday nous avons reçu le fax/l'appel à midi ; my posting has just come through je viens de recevoir ma mutation ; she's still waiting for her visa/her results to come through elle n'a toujours pas reçu son visa/ses résultats ;

4 ( emerge) [personality, qualities] apparaître ;

▶ come through [sth]

1 ( survive) se tirer de [crisis] ; se sortir de [recession] ; survivre à [operation, ordeal, war] ;

2 ( penetrate) [ink, dye] traverser [paper, cloth] ; [light] passer au travers de [curtains].

■ come to:

▶ come to ( regain consciousness) ( from faint) reprendre connaissance ; ( from trance) se réveiller ;

▶ come to [sth]

1 ( total) [shopping] revenir à ; [bill, expenditure, total] s'élever à ; both columns should come to the same figure les deux colonnes devraient donner le même total ; that comes to £40 cela fait 40 livres sterling ;

2 ( result in) aboutir à ; if it comes to a fight si on en vient à se battre ; all her plans came to nothing aucun de ses projets ne s'est réalisé ; did the plans come to anything? est-ce que les projets ont abouti? ; all our efforts came to nothing tous nos efforts ont été vains ; I never thought it would come to this je n'aurais jamais imaginé que les choses en arriveraient là ; it may not come to that ce ne sera peut-être pas nécessaire.

■ come under:

▶ come under [sth]

1 ( be subjected to) to come under scrutiny faire l'objet d'un examen minutieux ; to come under suspicion être soupçonné ; to come under threat être menacé ; we're coming under pressure to do on fait pression sur nous pour faire ;

2 ( be classified under) (in library, shop) être classé dans le rayon [reference, history] ; Dali comes under Surrealism Dali fait partie des surréalistes.

■ come up:

▶ come up

1 ( arise) [problem, issue, matter] être soulevé ; [name] être mentionné ; to come up in conversation [subject] être abordé dans la conversation ; this type of question may come up c'est le genre de question qui pourrait être posée ;

2 (be due, eligible) to come up for re-election se représenter aux élections ; my salary comes up for review in April mon salaire sera révisé en avril ; the car is coming up for its annual service la voiture va avoir sa révision annuelle ;

3 ( occur) [opportunity] se présenter ; something urgent has come up j'ai quelque chose d'urgent à faire ; a vacancy has come up une place s'est libérée ;

4 ( rise) [sun, moon] sortir ; [tide] monter ; [bulb, seeds] germer ; [daffodils, beans] sortir ;

5 Jur [case, hearing] passer au tribunal ; to come up before [case] passer devant ; [person] comparaître devant.

■ come up against:

▶ come up against [sth] se heurter à [problem, prejudice, opposition].

■ come up with:

▶ come up with [sth] trouver [answer, idea, money].

■ come upon:

▶ come upon [sth] tomber sur [book, reference] ; trouver [idea] ;

▶ come upon [sb] rencontrer, tomber ○ sur [friend].

Big English-French dictionary > come
3 come

come [kʌm]

venir ⇒ 1 (a)-(d) se produire ⇒ 1 (e) exister ⇒ 1 (h) devenir ⇒ 1 (i) en venir à ⇒ 1 (j)

(pt came [keɪm], pp come [kʌm])

1 intransitive verb

(a) (move in direction of speaker) venir;

∎ she won't come when she's called elle ne vient pas quand on l'appelle;

∎ here come the children voici les enfants qui arrivent;

∎ here he comes! le voilà qui arrive!;

∎ it's stuck - ah, no, it's coming! c'est coincé - ah, non, ça vient!;

∎ coming! j'arrive!;

∎ come here! venez ici!; (to dog) au pied!;

∎ come to the office tomorrow passez ou venez au bureau demain;

∎ he came to me for advice il est venu me demander conseil;

∎ you've come to the wrong person vous vous adressez à la mauvaise personne;

∎ you've come to the wrong place vous vous êtes trompé de chemin, vous faites fausse route;

∎ if you're looking for sun, you've come to the wrong place si c'est le soleil que vous cherchez, il ne fallait pas venir ici;

∎ come with me (accompany) venez avec moi, accompagnez-moi; (follow) suivez-moi;

∎ please come this way par ici ou suivez-moi s'il vous plaît;

∎ I come this way every week je passe par ici toutes les semaines;

∎ American come and look, come look venez voir;

∎ familiar come and get it! à la soupe!;

∎ he came whistling up the stairs il a monté l'escalier en sifflant;

∎ a car came hurtling round the corner une voiture a pris le virage à toute vitesse;

∎ to come and go (gen) aller et venir; figurative (pains, cramps etc) être intermittent;

∎ people are constantly coming and going il y a un va-et-vient continuel;

∎ fashions come and go la mode change tout le temps;

∎ after many years had come and gone après bien des années;

∎ familiar I don't know whether I'm coming or going je ne sais pas où j'en suis;

∎ you have come a long way vous êtes venu de loin; figurative (made progress) vous avez fait du chemin;

∎ the computer industry has come a very long way since then l'informatique a fait énormément de progrès depuis ce temps-là;

∎ also figurative to come running arriver en courant;

∎ we could see him coming a mile off on l'a vu venir avec ses gros sabots;

∎ figurative you could see it coming on l'a vu venir de loin, c'était prévisible;

∎ proverb everything comes to him who waits tout vient à point à qui sait attendre

(b) (as guest, visitor) venir;

∎ can you come to my party on Saturday night? est-ce que tu peux venir à ma soirée samedi?;

∎ I'm sorry, I can't come (je suis) désolé, je ne peux pas venir;

∎ would you like to come for lunch/dinner? voulez-vous venir déjeuner/dîner?;

∎ I can only come for an hour or so je ne pourrai venir que pour une heure environ;

∎ come for a ride in the car viens faire un tour en voiture;

∎ she's come for her money elle est venue prendre son argent;

∎ I've got people coming (short stay) j'ai des invités; (long stay) il y a des gens qui viennent;

∎ Angela came and we had a chat Angela est venue et on a bavardé;

∎ they came for a week and stayed a month ils sont venus pour une semaine et ils sont restés un mois;

∎ he couldn't have come at a worse time il n'aurait pas pu tomber plus mal

(c) (arrive) venir, arriver;

∎ to come in time/late arriver à temps/en retard;

∎ I've just come from the post office j'arrive de la poste à l'instant;

∎ we came to a small town nous sommes arrivés dans une petite ville;

∎ the time has come to tell the truth le moment est venu de dire la vérité;

∎ to come to the end of sth arriver à la fin de qch;

∎ I was coming to the end of my stay mon séjour touchait à sa fin;

∎ there will come a point when… il viendra un moment où…;

∎ when you come to the last coat of paint… quand tu en seras à la dernière couche de peinture…;

∎ (reach) her hair comes (down) to her waist ses cheveux lui arrivent à la taille;

∎ the mud came (up) to our knees la boue nous arrivait ou venait (jusqu') aux genoux

(d) (occupy specific place, position) venir, se trouver;

∎ the address comes above the date l'adresse se met au-dessus de la date;

∎ my birthday comes before yours mon anniversaire vient avant ou précède le tien;

∎ a colonel comes before a lieutenant un colonel a la préséance sur un lieutenant;

∎ Friday comes after Thursday vendredi vient après ou suit jeudi;

∎ that speech comes in Act 3/on page 10 on trouve ce discours dans l'acte 3/à la page 10;

∎ the fireworks come next le feu d'artifice est après;

∎ what comes after the performance? qu'est-ce qu'il y a après la représentation?

(e) (occur, happen) arriver, se produire;

∎ when my turn comes, when it comes to my turn quand ce sera (à) mon tour, quand mon tour viendra;

∎ such an opportunity only comes once in your life une telle occasion ne se présente qu'une fois dans la vie;

∎ he has a birthday coming son anniversaire approche;

∎ there's a storm coming un orage se prépare;

∎ success was a long time coming la réussite s'est fait attendre;

∎ take life as it comes prenez la vie comme elle vient;

∎ Christmas comes but once a year il n'y a qu'un Noël par an;

∎ Bible it came to pass that… il advint que…;

∎ come what may advienne que pourra, quoi qu'il arrive ou advienne

(f) (occur to the mind)

∎ the idea just came to me one day l'idée m'est soudain venue un jour;

∎ suddenly it came to me (I remembered) tout d'un coup, je m'en suis souvenu; (I had an idea) tout d'un coup, j'ai eu une idée;

∎ I said the first thing that came into my head or that came to mind j'ai dit la première chose qui m'est venue à l'esprit;

∎ the answer came to her elle a trouvé la réponse

(g) (be experienced in a specified way)

∎ writing comes naturally to her écrire lui est facile, elle est douée pour l'écriture;

∎ a house doesn't come cheap une maison coûte ou revient cher;

∎ the news came as a shock to her la nouvelle lui a fait un choc;

∎ her visit came as a surprise sa visite nous a beaucoup surpris;

∎ it comes as no surprise to learn he's gone (le fait) qu'il soit parti n'a rien de surprenant;

∎ he's as silly as they come il est sot comme pas un;

∎ they don't come any tougher than Big Al on ne fait pas plus fort que Big Al;

∎ it'll all come right in the end tout cela va finir par s'arranger;

∎ the harder they come the harder they fall plus dure sera la chute

(h) (be available) exister;

∎ this table comes in two sizes cette table existe ou se fait en deux dimensions;

∎ the dictionary comes with a magnifying glass le dictionnaire est livré avec une loupe

(i) (become) devenir;

∎ it was a dream come true c'était un rêve devenu réalité;

∎ to come unhooked se décrocher;

∎ to come unravelled se défaire;

∎ the buttons on my coat keep coming undone mon manteau se déboutonne toujours

(j) (+ infinitive) (indicating gradual action) en venir à, finir par; (indicating chance) arriver;

∎ she came to trust him elle en est venue à ou elle a fini par lui faire confiance;

∎ we have come to expect this kind of thing nous nous attendons à ce genre de chose maintenant;

∎ how did you come to lose your umbrella? comment as-tu fait pour perdre ton parapluie?;

∎ how did the door come to be open? comment se fait-il que la porte soit ouverte?;

∎ (now that I) come to think of it maintenant que j'y songe, réflexion faite;

∎ it's not much money when you come to think of it ce n'est pas beaucoup d'argent quand vous y réfléchissez

(k) (be owing, payable)

∎ I still have £5 coming (to me) on me doit encore 5 livres;

∎ there'll be money coming from her uncle's will elle va toucher l'argent du testament de son oncle;

∎ he got all the credit coming to him il a eu tous les honneurs qu'il méritait;

∎ familiar you'll get what's coming to you tu l'auras cherché ou voulu;

∎ familiar he had it coming (to him) il ne l'a pas volé

(l) (appear)

∎ a smile came to her lips un sourire parut sur ses lèvres ou lui vint aux lèvres

(m) very familiar (have orgasm) jouir

(n) (idioms)

∎ how come? comment ça?;

∎ familiar come again? quoi?;

∎ American how's it coming? comment ça va?;

∎ come to that à propos, au fait;

∎ I haven't seen her in weeks, or her husband, come to that ça fait des semaines que je ne l'ai pas vue, son mari non plus d'ailleurs;

∎ if it comes to that, I'd rather stay home à ce moment-là ou à ce compte-là, je préfère rester à la maison;

∎ don't come the fine lady with me! ne fais pas la grande dame ou ne joue pas à la grande dame avec moi!;

∎ don't come the innocent! ne fais pas l'innocent!;

∎ British familiar you're coming it a bit strong! tu y vas un peu fort!;

∎ British familiar don't come it with me! (try to impress) n'essaie pas de m'en mettre plein la vue!; (lord it over) pas la peine d'être si hautain avec moi!;

∎ the days to come les prochains jours, les jours qui viennent;

∎ the battle to come la bataille qui va avoir lieu;

∎ Religion the life to come l'autre vie;

∎ in times to come à l'avenir;

∎ for some time to come pendant quelque temps;

∎ that will not be for some time to come ce ne sera pas avant quelque temps

2 preposition

∎ (by) come tomorrow/Tuesday you'll feel better vous vous sentirez mieux demain/mardi;

∎ I'll have been here two years come April ça fera deux ans en avril que je suis là;

∎ come the revolution you'll all be out of a job avec la révolution, vous vous retrouverez tous au chômage

3 exclamation

∎ come, come!, come now! allons!, voyons!

4 noun

vulgar (semen) foutre m

➲ come about intransitive verb

(a) (occur) arriver, se produire;

∎ it came about that… il arriva ou il advint que…;

∎ how could such a mistake come about? comment une telle erreur a-t-elle pu se produire?;

∎ the discovery of penicillin came about quite by accident la pénicilline a été découverte tout à fait par hasard

(b) Nautical (wind) tourner, changer de direction; (ship) virer de bord

➲ come across

1 intransitive verb

(a) (walk, travel across → field, street) traverser;

∎ as we stood talking she came across to join us pendant que nous discutions, elle est venue se joindre à nous

(b) (create specified impression)

∎ to come across well/badly (at interview) faire une bonne/mauvaise impression, bien/mal passer; (on TV) bien/mal passer;

∎ he never comes across as well on film as in the theatre il passe mieux au théâtre qu'à l'écran;

∎ he came across as a total idiot il donnait l'impression d'être complètement idiot

(c) (be communicated effectively)

∎ the author's message comes across well le message de l'auteur passe bien;

∎ her disdain for his work came across le mépris qu'elle avait pour son travail transparaissait

(d) familiar (do as promised) s'exécuter^□, tenir parole^□

2 inseparable transitive verb

(person) rencontrer par hasard, tomber sur; (thing) trouver par hasard, tomber sur;

∎ we came across an interesting problem on a été confrontés à ou on est tombés sur un problème intéressant;

∎ she reads everything she comes across elle lit tout ce qui lui tombe sous la main

➲ come across with inseparable transitive verb

familiar (give → information) donner^□, fournir^□ ; (→ help) offrir^□ ; (→ money) raquer, se fendre de;

∎ he came across with the money he owed me il m'a filé le fric qu'il me devait;

∎ the crook came across with the names of his accomplices l'escroc a vendu ses complices

➲ come after inseparable transitive verb

(pursue) poursuivre;

∎ he came after me with a stick il m'a poursuivi avec un bâton

➲ come along intransitive verb

(a) (encouraging, urging)

∎ come along, drink your medicine! allez, prends ou bois ton médicament!;

∎ come along, we're late! dépêche-toi, nous sommes en retard!

(b) (accompany) venir, accompagner;

∎ she asked me to come along (with them) elle m'a invité à aller avec eux ou à les accompagner

(c) (occur, happen) arriver, se présenter;

∎ an opportunity like this doesn't come along often une telle occasion ne se présente pas souvent;

∎ don't accept the first job that comes along ne prenez pas le premier travail qui se présente;

∎ he married the first woman that came along il a épousé la première venue

(d) (progress) avancer, faire des progrès; (grow) pousser;

∎ the patient is coming along well le patient se remet bien;

∎ the work isn't coming along as expected le travail n'avance pas comme prévu;

∎ how's your computer class coming along? comment va ton cours d'informatique?

➲ come apart intransitive verb

(object → come to pieces) se démonter; (→ break) se casser; (project, policy) échouer;

∎ to come apart at the seams (garment) se défaire aux coutures;

∎ the book came apart in my hands le livre est tombé en morceaux quand je l'ai pris;

∎ figurative under pressure he came apart sous la pression il a craqué

➲ come around = come round

➲ come at inseparable transitive verb

(attack) attaquer, se jeter sur;

∎ he came at me with a knife il s'est jeté sur moi avec un couteau;

∎ figurative questions came at me from all sides j'ai été assailli de questions

➲ come away intransitive verb

(a) (leave) partir, s'en aller;

∎ come away from that door! écartez-vous de cette porte!;

∎ I came away with the distinct impression that all was not well je suis reparti avec la forte impression que quelque chose n'allait pas;

∎ he asked her to come away with him (elope) il lui a demandé de s'enfuir avec lui; British (go on holiday) il lui a demandé de partir avec lui

(b) (separate) partir, se détacher;

∎ the page came away in my hands la page m'est restée dans les mains

➲ come back intransitive verb

(a) (return) revenir;

∎ he came back with me il est revenu avec moi;

∎ to come back home rentrer (à la maison);

∎ figurative the colour came back to her cheeks elle reprit des couleurs;

∎ we'll come back to that question later nous reviendrons à cette question plus tard;

∎ to come back to what we were saying pour en revenir à ce que nous disions

(b) (to memory)

∎ it's all coming back to me tout cela me revient (à l'esprit ou à la mémoire);

∎ her name will come back to me later son nom me reviendra plus tard

(c) (reply) répondre; American (retort) rétorquer, répliquer;

∎ they came back with an argument in favour of the project ils ont répondu par un argument en faveur du projet

(d) (recover) remonter;

∎ he came back strongly in the second set il a bien remonté au deuxième set;

∎ they came back from 3-0 down ils ont remonté de 3 à 0

(e) (become fashionable again) revenir à la mode; (make comeback) faire un come-back

➲ come before inseparable transitive verb

Law (of person) comparaître devant; (of case) être entendu par

➲ come between inseparable transitive verb

brouiller, éloigner;

∎ he came between her and her friend il l'a brouillée avec son amie, il l'a éloignée de son amie;

∎ we mustn't let a small disagreement come between us nous n'allons pas nous disputer à cause d'un petit malentendu

➲ come by

1 intransitive verb

(stop by) passer, venir

2 inseparable transitive verb

(acquire → work, money) obtenir, se procurer; (→ idea) se faire;

∎ jobs are hard to come by il est difficile de trouver du travail;

∎ how did you come by this camera/those bruises? comment as-tu fait pour avoir cet appareil-photo/ces bleus?;

∎ how did she come by all that money? comment s'est-elle procuré tout cet argent?;

∎ how on earth did he come by that idea? où est-il allé chercher cette idée?

➲ come down

1 inseparable transitive verb

(descend → ladder, stairs) descendre; (→ mountain) descendre, faire la descente de

2 intransitive verb

(a) (descend → from ladder, stairs) descendre; (→ from mountain etc) descendre, faire la descente; (plane → crash) s'écraser; (→ land) atterrir;

∎ to come down to breakfast descendre déjeuner ou prendre le petit déjeuner;

∎ come down from that tree! descends de cet arbre!;

∎ they came down to Paris ils sont descendus à Paris;

∎ hem-lines are coming down this year les jupes rallongent cette année;

∎ he's come down in the world il a déchu;

∎ you'd better come down to earth tu ferais bien de revenir sur terre ou de descendre des nues

(b) (fall) tomber;

∎ rain was coming down in sheets il pleuvait des cordes;

∎ the ceiling came down le plafond s'est effondré

(c) (reach) descendre;

∎ the dress comes down to my ankles la robe descend jusqu'à mes chevilles;

∎ her hair came down to her waist les cheveux lui tombaient ou descendaient jusqu'à la taille

(d) (decrease) baisser;

∎ he's ready to come down 10 percent on the price il est prêt à rabattre ou baisser le prix de 10 pour cent

(e) (be passed down) être transmis (de père en fils);

∎ this custom comes down from the Romans cette coutume nous vient des Romains;

∎ the necklace came down to her from her great-aunt elle tient ce collier de sa grand-tante

(f) (reach a decision) se prononcer;

∎ the majority came down in favour of/against abortion la majorité s'est prononcée en faveur de/contre l'avortement;

∎ to come down on sb's side décider en faveur de qn

(g) (be removed) être défait ou décroché;

∎ that wallpaper will have to come down il va falloir enlever ce papier peint;

∎ the Christmas decorations are coming down today aujourd'hui, on enlève les décorations de Noël;

∎ the tree will have to come down (be felled) il faut abattre cet arbre;

∎ these houses are coming down soon on va bientôt démolir ces maisons

(h) British University obtenir son diplôme

(i) familiar drugs slang redescendre

➲ come down on inseparable transitive verb

(a) (rebuke) s'en prendre à;

∎ the boss came down hard on him le patron lui a passé un de ces savons;

∎ one mistake and he'll come down on you like a ton of bricks si tu fais la moindre erreur, il te tombera sur le dos

(b) familiar (pressurize)

∎ they came down on me to sell the land ils ont essayé de me faire vendre le terrain^□

➲ come down to inseparable transitive verb

(amount) se réduire à, se résumer à;

∎ it all comes down to what you want to do tout cela dépend de ce que vous souhaitez faire;

∎ it all comes down to the same thing tout cela revient au même;

∎ that's what his argument comes down to voici à quoi se réduit son raisonnement

➲ come down with inseparable transitive verb

(become ill) attraper;

∎ he came down with a cold il s'est enrhumé, il a attrapé un rhume

➲ come forward intransitive verb

(present oneself) se présenter;

∎ more women are coming forward as candidates davantage de femmes présentent leur candidature;

∎ the police have appealed for witnesses to come forward la police a demandé aux témoins de se faire connaître

➲ come forward with inseparable transitive verb

(offer)

∎ the townspeople came forward with supplies les habitants de la ville ont offert des provisions;

∎ he came forward with a new proposal il a fait une nouvelle proposition;

∎ Law to come forward with evidence présenter des preuves

➲ come from inseparable transitive verb

venir;

∎ she comes from China elle vient ou elle est originaire de Chine;

∎ to come from a good family être issu ou venir d'une bonne famille;

∎ this word comes from Latin ce mot vient du latin;

∎ this wine comes from the south of France ce vin vient du sud de la France;

∎ this passage comes from one of his novels ce passage est extrait ou provient d'un de ses romans;

∎ that's surprising coming from him c'est étonnant de sa part;

∎ a sob came from his throat un sanglot s'est échappé de sa gorge;

∎ familiar I'm not sure where he's coming from je ne sais pas très bien ce qui le motive^□

➲ come in intransitive verb

(a) (enter) entrer; (come inside) rentrer;

∎ come in! entrez!;

∎ they came in through the window ils sont entrés par la fenêtre;

∎ come in now, children, it's getting dark rentrez maintenant, les enfants, il commence à faire nuit;

∎ British familiar Mrs Brown comes in twice a week (to clean) Madame Brown vient (faire le ménage) deux fois par semaine

(b) (plane, train) arriver

(c) (in competition) arriver;

∎ she came in second elle est arrivée deuxième

(d) (be received → money, contributions) rentrer;

∎ there isn't enough money coming in to cover expenditure l'argent qui rentre ne suffit pas à couvrir les dépenses;

∎ how much do you have coming in every week? combien touchez-vous ou encaissez-vous chaque semaine?

(e) Press (news, report) être reçu;

∎ news is just coming in of a riot in Red Square on nous annonce à l'instant des émeutes sur la place Rouge

(f) Radio & Television (begin to speak) parler;

∎ come in car number 1, over j'appelle voiture 1, à vous;

∎ come in Barry Stewart from New York à vous, Barry Stewart à New York

(g) (become seasonable) être de saison; (become fashionable) entrer en vogue;

∎ when do endives come in? quand commence la saison des endives?;

∎ leather has come in le cuir est à la mode ou en vogue

(h) (prove to be)

∎ to come in handy or useful (tool, gadget) être utile ou commode; (contribution) arriver à point;

∎ these gloves come in handy or useful for driving ces gants sont bien commodes ou utiles pour conduire

(i) (be involved) être impliqué; (participate) participer, intervenir;

∎ where do I come in? quel est mon rôle là-dedans?;

∎ this is where the law comes in c'est là que la loi intervient;

∎ he should come in on the deal il devrait participer à l'opération;

∎ I'd like to come in on this (conversation) j'aimerais dire quelques mots là-dessus ou à ce sujet

(j) (tide) monter

➲ come in for inseparable transitive verb

(be object of → abuse, reproach) subir;

∎ to come in for criticism être critiqué, être l'objet de critiques;

∎ the government came in for a lot of criticism over its handling of the crisis le gouvernement a été très critiqué pour la façon dont il gère la crise;

∎ to come in for praise être félicité

➲ come in on inseparable transitive verb

(be given a part in) prendre part à;

∎ they let him come in on the deal ils l'ont laissé prendre part à l'affaire

➲ come into inseparable transitive verb

(a) (inherit) hériter de; (acquire) entrer en possession de;

∎ to come into some money (inherit it) faire un héritage; (win it) gagner le gros lot;

∎ they came into a fortune (won) ils ont gagné une fortune; (inherited) ils ont hérité d'une fortune

(b) (play a role in) jouer un rôle;

∎ it's not simply a matter of pride, though pride does come into it ce n'est pas une simple question de fierté, bien que la fierté joue un certain rôle;

∎ money doesn't come into it! l'argent n'a rien à voir là-dedans!

➲ come of inseparable transitive verb

résulter de;

∎ what will come of it? qu'en adviendra-t-il?, qu'en résultera-t-il?;

∎ no good will come from or of it ça ne mènera à rien de bon, il n'en résultera rien de bon;

∎ let me know what comes of the meeting faites-moi savoir ce qui ressortira de la réunion;

∎ that's what comes from listening to you! voilà ce qui arrive quand on vous écoute!

➲ come off

1 inseparable transitive verb

(a) (fall off → of rider) tomber de; (→ of button) se détacher de, se découdre de; (→ of handle, label) se détacher de; (of tape, wallpaper) se détacher de, se décoller de; (be removed → of stain, mark) partir de, s'enlever de

(b) (stop taking → drug, medicine) arrêter de prendre; (→ drink) arrêter de boire;

∎ to come off the pill arrêter (de prendre) la pilule

(c) (climb down from, leave → wall, ladder etc) descendre de;

∎ to come off a ship/plane débarquer d'un navire/d'un avion;

∎ I've just come off the night shift (finished work) je viens de quitter l'équipe de nuit; (finished working nights) je viens de finir le travail de nuit

(d) Football (field) sortir de

(e) familiar (idiom)

∎ oh, come off it! allez, arrête ton char!

2 intransitive verb

(a) (rider) tomber; (button) se détacher, se découdre; (handle, label) se détacher; (stain, mark) partir, s'enlever; (tape, wallpaper) se détacher, se décoller;

∎ the handle came off in his hand la poignée lui est restée dans la main

(b) Football (leave the field) sortir

(c) (fare, manage) s'en sortir, se tirer de;

∎ you came off well in the competition tu t'en es bien tiré au concours;

∎ to come off best gagner

(d) familiar (happen) avoir lieu^□, se passer^□ ; (be carried through) se réaliser^□ ; (succeed) réussir^□ ;

∎ did the game come off all right? le match s'est bien passé?;

∎ my trip to China didn't come off mon voyage en Chine n'a pas eu lieu;

∎ his plan didn't come off son projet est tombé à l'eau

(e) Cinema & Theatre (film, play) fermer

(f) very familiar (have orgasm) décharger

➲ come on intransitive verb

(a) (follow) suivre;

∎ I'll come on after (you) je vous suivrai

(b) (in imperative) come on! (with motion, encouraging, challenging) vas-y!, allez!; (hurry) allez!; familiar (expressing incredulity) tu rigoles!;

∎ come on Scotland! allez l'Écosse!;

∎ come on in/up! entre/monte donc!;

∎ oh, come on, for goodness sake! allez, arrête!

(c) (progress) avancer, faire des progrès; (grow) pousser, venir bien;

∎ how is your work coming on? où en est votre travail?;

∎ my roses are coming on nicely mes rosiers se portent bien;

∎ her new book is coming on quite well son nouveau livre avance bien;

∎ he's coming on in physics il fait des progrès en physique

(d) (begin → illness) se déclarer; (→ storm) survenir, éclater; (→ season) arriver;

∎ as night came on quand la nuit a commençé à tomber;

∎ it's coming on to rain il va pleuvoir;

∎ I feel a headache/cold coming on je sens un mal de tête qui commence/que je m'enrhume

(e) (start functioning → electricity, gas, heater, lights, radio) s'allumer; (→ motor) se mettre en marche; (→ utilities at main) être mis en service;

∎ has the water come on? y a-t-il de l'eau?

(f) (behave, act)

∎ don't come on all macho with me! ne joue pas les machos avec moi!;

∎ familiar you came on a bit strong tu y es allé un peu fort

(g) Theatre (actor) entrer en scène; (play) être joué ou représenté;

∎ his new play is coming on on va donner sa nouvelle pièce

(h) British familiar (start menstruating) avoir ses ragnagnas

➲ come on to inseparable transitive verb

(a) (proceed to consider) aborder, passer à;

∎ I want to come on to the issue of epidemics je veux passer à la question des épidémies

(b) familiar (flirt with) draguer;

∎ she was coming on to me in a big way elle me draguait à fond

➲ come out intransitive verb

(a) (exit, go out socially) sortir;

∎ as we came out of the theatre au moment où nous sommes sortis du théâtre;

∎ would you like to come out with me tonight? est-ce que tu veux sortir avec moi ce soir?;

∎ figurative if he'd only come out of himself or out of his shell si seulement il sortait de sa coquille

(b) (make appearance → stars, sun) paraître, se montrer; (→ flowers) sortir, éclore; figurative (→ book) paraître, être publié; (→ film) paraître, sortir; (→ new product) sortir;

∎ to come out in a rash (person) se couvrir de boutons, avoir une éruption;

∎ his nasty side came out sa méchanceté s'est manifestée;

∎ I didn't mean it the way it came out ce n'est pas ce que je voulais dire

(c) (be revealed → news, secret) être divulgué ou révélé; (→ facts, truth) émerger, se faire jour;

∎ as soon as the news came out dès qu'on a su la nouvelle, dès que la nouvelle a été annoncée

(d) (be removed → stain) s'enlever, partir; (colour → fade) passer, se faner; (→ run) déteindre;

∎ when do your stitches come out? quand est-ce qu'on t'enlève tes fils?

(e) (declare oneself publicly) se déclarer;

∎ to come out strongly (for/against) se prononcer avec vigueur (pour/contre);

∎ the governor came out against/for abortion le gouverneur s'est prononcé (ouvertement) contre/pour l'avortement;

∎ familiar to come out (of the closet) (homosexual) révéler (publiquement) son homosexualité^□, faire son come-out

(f) British (on strike) se mettre en ou faire grève

(g) (emerge, finish up) se tirer d'affaire, s'en sortir; (in competition) se classer;

∎ the government came out of the deal badly le gouvernement s'est mal sorti de l'affaire;

∎ everything will come out fine tout va s'arranger;

∎ I came out top in maths j'étais premier en maths;

∎ to come out on top gagner

(h) (go into society) faire ses débuts ou débuter dans le monde

(i) Mathematics (yield solution)

∎ this sum won't come out je n'arrive pas à résoudre cette opération

(j) Photography

∎ the pictures came out well/badly les photos étaient très bonnes/n'ont rien donné;

∎ the house didn't come out well la maison n'est pas très bien sur les photos

(k) Computing (exit) sortir;

∎ to come out of a document sortir d'un document

➲ come out at inseparable transitive verb

(amount to) s'élever à

➲ come out in inseparable transitive verb

∎ to come out in spots or a rash avoir une éruption de boutons

➲ come out with inseparable transitive verb

(say) dire, sortir;

∎ what will he come out with next? qu'est-ce qu'il va nous sortir encore?;

∎ he finally came out with it il a fini par le sortir

➲ come over

1 intransitive verb

(a) (move, travel in direction of speaker) venir;

∎ at the party she came over to talk to me pendant la soirée, elle est venue me parler;

∎ do you want to come over this evening? tu veux venir à la maison ce soir?;

∎ his family came over with the early settlers sa famille est arrivée ou venue avec les premiers pionniers;

∎ I met him in the plane coming over je l'ai rencontré dans l'avion en venant

(b) (stop by) venir, passer

(c) (change sides)

∎ they came over to our side ils sont passés de notre côté;

∎ he finally came over to their way of thinking il a fini par se ranger à leur avis

(d) (make specified impression)

∎ her speech came over well son discours a fait bon effet ou bonne impression;

∎ he came over as honest il a donné l'impression d'être honnête;

∎ he doesn't come over well on television il ne passe pas bien à la télévision;

∎ her voice comes over well sa voix passe ou rend bien

(e) familiar (feel) devenir^□ ;

∎ he came over all funny (felt ill) il s'est senti mal tout d'un coup, il a eu un malaise; (behaved oddly) il est devenu tout bizarre;

∎ to come over dizzy être pris de vertige;

∎ to come over faint être pris d'une faiblesse

2 inseparable transitive verb

affecter, envahir;

∎ a change came over him un changement se produisit en lui;

∎ a feeling of fear came over him il a été saisi de peur, la peur s'est emparée de lui;

∎ what has come over him? qu'est-ce qui lui prend?

➲ come round intransitive verb

(a) (make a detour) faire le détour;

∎ we came round by the factory nous sommes passés par ou nous avons fait le détour par l'usine

(b) (stop by) passer, venir

(c) (occur → regular event)

∎ don't wait for Christmas to come round n'attendez pas Noël;

∎ when the championships/elections come round au moment des championnats/élections;

∎ the summer holidays will soon be coming round again bientôt, ce sera de nouveau les grandes vacances

(d) (change mind) changer d'avis;

∎ he finally came round to our way of thinking il a fini par se ranger à notre avis;

∎ they soon came round to the idea ils se sont faits à cette idée;

∎ (change to better mood) don't worry, she'll soon come round ne t'en fais pas, elle sera bientôt de meilleure humeur

(e) (recover consciousness) reprendre connaissance, revenir à soi; (get better) se remettre, se rétablir;

∎ she's coming round after a bout of pneumonia elle se remet d'une pneumonie

(f) Nautical venir au vent

➲ come through

1 intransitive verb

(a) (be communicated)

∎ his sense of conviction came through on voyait qu'il était convaincu;

∎ her enthusiasm comes through in her letters son enthousiasme se lit dans ses lettres;

∎ your call is coming through je vous passe votre communication;

∎ you're coming through loud and clear je vous reçois cinq sur cinq;

∎ figurative his message came through loud and clear son message a été reçu cinq sur cinq

(b) (be granted, approved) se réaliser;

∎ did your visa come through? avez-vous obtenu votre visa?;

∎ my request for a transfer came through ma demande de mutation a été acceptée

(c) (survive) survivre, s'en tirer

(d) American familiar (do what is expected)

∎ he came through for us il a fait ce qu'on attendait de lui^□ ;

∎ did he come through on his promise? a-t-il tenu parole?^□ ;

∎ they came through with the documents ils ont fourni les documents^□ ;

∎ he came through with the money il a rendu l'argent comme prévu^□

2 inseparable transitive verb

(a) (cross) traverser; figurative (penetrate) traverser;

∎ we came through marshland nous sommes passés par ou avons traversé des marais;

∎ the rain came through my coat la pluie a traversé mon manteau;

∎ water is coming through the roof l'eau s'infiltre par le toit

(b) (survive)

∎ they came through the accident without a scratch ils sont sortis de l'accident indemnes;

∎ I'm sure you will come through this crisis je suis sûr que tu te sortiras de cette crise;

∎ she came through the exam with flying colours elle a réussi l'examen avec brio

➲ come to

1 intransitive verb

(a) (recover consciousness) reprendre connaissance, revenir à soi

(b) Nautical (change course) venir au vent, lofer; (stop) s'arrêter

2 inseparable transitive verb

(a) (concern)

∎ when it comes to physics, she's a genius pour ce qui est de la physique, c'est un génie;

∎ when it comes to paying you can't see anyone for dust quand il faut payer, il n'y a plus personne

(b) (amount to) s'élever à, se monter à;

∎ how much did dinner come to? à combien s'élevait le dîner?;

∎ her salary comes to £750 a month elle gagne 750 livres par mois;

∎ the plan never came to anything le projet n'a abouti à rien;

∎ that nephew of yours will never come to anything ton neveu n'arrivera jamais à rien

(c) figurative (arrive at, reach)

∎ now we come to questions of health nous en venons maintenant aux questions de santé;

∎ he got what was coming to him il n'a eu que ce qu'il méritait;

∎ to come to a conclusion arriver à une conclusion;

∎ to come to power accéder au pouvoir;

∎ what is the world or what are things coming to? où va-t-on ?;

∎ what are things coming to when there aren't even enough hospital beds available? où va-t-on s'il n'y a pas assez de lits dans les hôpitaux?;

∎ I never thought it would come to this je ne me doutais pas qu'on en arriverait là;

∎ let's hope it won't come to that espérons que nous n'en arrivions pas là

➲ come together intransitive verb

(a) (assemble) se réunir, se rassembler; (meet) se rencontrer;

∎ the two roads come together at this point les deux routes se rejoignent à cet endroit

(b) familiar (combine successfully)

∎ everything came together at the final performance tout s'est passé à merveille pour la dernière représentation^□

➲ come under inseparable transitive verb

(a) (be subjected to → authority, control) dépendre de; (→ influence) tomber sous, être soumis à;

∎ the government is coming under pressure to lower taxes le gouvernement subit des pressions visant à réduire les impôts

(b) (be classified under) être classé sous;

∎ that subject comes under "current events" ce sujet est classé ou se trouve sous la rubrique "actualités"

➲ come up intransitive verb

(a) (move upwards) monter; (moon, sun) se lever

(b) (travel in direction of speaker)

∎ I come up to town every Monday je viens en ville tous les lundis;

∎ they came up to Chicago ils sont venus à Chicago;

∎ to come up for air (diver) remonter à la surface; figurative (take break) faire une pause;

∎ she came up the hard way elle a réussi à la force du poignet;

∎ Military an officer who came up through the ranks un officier sorti du rang

(c) (approach) s'approcher;

∎ to come up to sb s'approcher de qn, aborder qn;

∎ the students came up to him with their questions les étudiants sont venus le voir avec leurs questions;

∎ it's coming up to five o'clock il est presque cinq heures;

∎ coming up now on Channel 4, the seven o'clock news et maintenant, sur Channel 4, le journal de sept heures;

∎ familiar one coffee, coming up! et un café, un!

(d) (plant) sortir, germer;

∎ my beans are coming up nicely mes haricots poussent bien

(e) (come under consideration → matter) être soulevé, être mis sur le tapis; (→ question, problem) se poser, être soulevé; Law (→ accused) comparaître; (→ case) être entendu;

∎ that problem has never come up ce problème ne s'est jamais posé;

∎ the question of financing always comes up la question du financement se pose toujours;

∎ the subject came up twice in the conversation le sujet est revenu deux fois dans la conversation;

∎ your name came up twice on a mentionné votre nom deux fois;

∎ she comes up for re-election this year son mandat prend fin cette année;

∎ my contract is coming up for review mon contrat doit être révisé;

∎ to come up before the judge or the court (accused) comparaître devant le juge; (case) être entendu par la cour;

∎ her case comes up next Wednesday elle passe au tribunal mercredi prochain

(f) (happen unexpectedly → event) survenir, surgir; (→ opportunity) se présenter;

∎ to deal with problems as they come up traiter les problèmes au fur et à mesure;

∎ she's ready for anything that might come up elle est prête à faire face à toute éventualité;

∎ I can't make it, something has come up je ne peux pas venir, j'ai un empêchement;

∎ I'll let you know if anything comes up (if I find further information) s'il y a du nouveau, je vous tiendrai au courant; (anything that is suitable) je vous tiendrai au courant si je vois quelque chose qui vous convienne

(g) (intensify → wind) se lever; (→ light) s'allumer; (→ sound) s'intensifier;

∎ when the lights came up at the interval lorsque les lumières se rallumèrent à l'entracte

(h) (be vomited)

∎ everything she eats comes up (again) elle vomit ou rejette tout ce qu'elle mange

(i) (colour, wood etc)

∎ the colour comes up well when it's cleaned la couleur revient bien au nettoyage

(j) familiar (win) gagner^□ ;

∎ did their number come up? (in lottery) ont-ils gagné au loto?; figurative est-ce qu'ils ont touché le gros lot?

(k) familiar drugs slang (after taking drugs) décoller

➲ come up against inseparable transitive verb

(be confronted with) rencontrer;

∎ they came up against some tough competition ils se sont heurtés à des concurrents redoutables

➲ come upon inseparable transitive verb

(find unexpectedly → person) rencontrer par hasard, tomber sur; (→ object) trouver par hasard, tomber sur;

∎ we came upon the couple just as they were kissing nous avons surpris le couple en train de s'embrasser

➲ come up to inseparable transitive verb

(a) (reach) arriver à;

∎ the mud came up to their knees la boue leur montait ou arrivait jusqu'aux genoux;

∎ she comes up to his shoulder elle lui arrive à l'épaule;

∎ we're coming up to the halfway mark nous atteindrons bientôt la moitié

(b) (equal)

∎ his last book doesn't come up to the others son dernier livre ne vaut pas les autres;

∎ to come up to sb's expectations répondre à l'attente de qn;

∎ the play didn't come up to our expectations la pièce nous a déçus

➲ come up with inseparable transitive verb

(offer, propose → money, loan) fournir; (think of → plan, suggestion) suggérer, proposer; (→ answer) trouver; (→ excuse) trouver, inventer;

∎ they came up with a wonderful idea ils ont eu une idée géniale;

∎ what will she come up with next? qu'est-ce qu'elle va encore inventer?

ⓘ Come on down! Il s'agit de la formule consacrée du jeu télévisé The Price is Right (dont l'équivalent français est Le Juste prix) qui débuta en 1957 aux États-Unis, et dans les années 80 en Grande-Bretagne. L'animateur de l'émission prononçait ces paroles ("Descendez!") pour inviter les membres du public sélectionnés pour participer au jeu à venir le rejoindre sur la scène. Aujourd'hui on utilise cette formule plaisamment pour dire à quelqu'un d'approcher ou bien pour indiquer à quelqu'un qui doit prononcer un discours ou se produire sur scène qu'il est temps de prendre place.

ⓘ Come up and see me sometime... Cette formule fut utilisée pour la première fois par Mae West dans le film de 1933 She Done Him Wrong (dont le titre français est Lady Lou); la citation exacte était en fait Why don't you come up sometime, see me? ("Pourquoi est-ce que tu ne monterais pas un de ces jours, pour me voir?"). Il s'agit de l'archétype de l'invitation au badinage. Encore aujourd'hui on utilise cette formule en imitant l'air canaille de Mae West.

Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > come
4 come

1. past tense - came; verb
1) (to move etc towards the person speaking or writing, or towards the place being referred to by him: Come here!; Are you coming to the dance?; John has come to see me; Have any letters come for me?) venir

2) (to become near or close to something in time or space: Christmas is coming soon.) llegar

3) (to happen or be situated: The letter `d' comes between `c' and è' in the alphabet.) venir

4) ((often with to) to happen (by accident): How did you come to break your leg?) suceder

5) (to arrive at (a certain state etc): What are things coming to? We have come to an agreement.) llegar a

6) ((with to) (of numbers, prices etc) to amount (to): The total comes to 51.) subir a, ser

2. interjection
(expressing disapproval, drawing attention etc: Come, come! That was very rude of you!) ¡vamos!

- comer
- coming
- comeback
- comedown
- come about
- come across
- come along
- come by
- come down
- come into one's own
- come off
- come on
- come out
- come round
- come to
- come to light
- come upon
- come up with
- come what may
- to come

come vb venir

come here please ven aquí, por favor

A veces, come se traduce por ir

do you want to come with me? ¿quieres ir conmigo?

I'll come to see you tomorrow iré a verte mañana

to come home volver a casa

El pasado de come es came y el participio pasado es come; el gerundio se escribe coming

come

tr[kʌm]

intransitive verb (pt came tr[keɪm], pp come tr[kʌm], ger coming)

1 (gen) venir

■ you must come and visit us! ¡tienes que venir a visitarnos!

■ can you come to dinner on Saturday? ¿puedes venir a cenar el sábado?

■ come here a minute ven un momento

■ are you coming? ¿(te) vienes?

■ we came by plane vinimos en avión

■ I've come to read the meter vengo a mirar el contador

■ can I come with you? ¿puedo ir contigo?

■ coming! ¡ya voy!

2 (arrive) llegar

■ they still haven't come aún no han llegado

■ what time does he come home? ¿a qué hora llega a casa?

■ winter came early el invierno llegó temprano

■ Christmas is coming ya llega la Navidad

■ the time has come to decide ha llegado el momento de decidir

3 (occupy place, position) llegar

■ my horse came first mi caballo llegó el primero

■ my family comes first primero está mi familia

4 (reach) llegar

■ the water came up to our waist el agua nos llegaba a la cintura

■ his hair comes down to his shoulders el pelo le llega a los hombros

5 (happen) suceder

■ it came to pass that... sucedió que...

■ how did you come to live here? ¿cómo es que vives aquí?

6 (be available) venir, suministrarse

■ it comes in three sizes viene en tres tamaños

7 (become) hacerse

■ your laces have come undone se te han desatado los cordones

■ the picture's come unstuck el cuadro se ha despegado

■ the screw had come loose el tornillo se había aflojado

■ it'll all come right in the end todo saldrá bien al final

8 familiar (used with expressions of time) para

■ come next month para el mes que viene

9 slang (have orgasm) correrse

transitive verb

1 (behave, play the part) hacerse

■ don't come the innocent with me no te hagas el inocente conmigo

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

come again? ¿cómo?, ¿qué?

come off it! ¡venga ya!, ¡anda ya!

come what may pase lo que pase

to be as... as they come ser lo más... que hay

■ he's as silly as they come es lo más tonto que hay

to come (in the future) venidero,-a

■ in years to come en el futuro

to come a long way (progress) progresar mucho

to come and go ir y venir

■ I don't know if I'm coming or going estoy hecho un lío

■ fashions come and go las modas cambian

to come as a shock/surprise to somebody ser un susto/sorpresa para alguien

■ her death came as a shock to me to su muerte me sorprendió

to come clean confesar, cantar

to come down in the world venir a menos

to come down on somebody's side ponerse de parte de alguien

to come easily to somebody resultarle fácil a alguien

to come in handy / come in useful ser útil, resultar útil, venir bien

to come into being nacer, ver la luz

to come into fashion ponerse de moda

to come into force entrar en vigor

to come into the world nacer, ver la luz

to come of age llegar a la mayoría de edad

to come out in favour of something / come out against something declararse a favor de algo / declararse en contra de algo

to come to an end acabar, terminar, tocar a su fin

to come to nothing llegar a nada, quedar en nada, quedar en agua de borrajas

to come to one's senses (regain consciousness) volver en sí 2 (see sense) recobrar la razón

to come together (people) juntarse, reunirse 2 (ideas) cuajar

to come true hacerse realidad

to have it coming (to one) tenérselo merecido

to see something coming ver algo venir

to take life as it comes aceptar la vida tal y como se presenta

when it comes to... en cuanto a...

come ['kʌm] vi, came ['keɪm] ; come ; coming

1) approach: venir, aproximarse

here they come: acá vienen

2) arrive: venir, llegar, alcanzar

they came yesterday: vinieron ayer

3) originate: venir, provenir

this wine comes from France: este vino viene de Francia

4) amount: llegar, ascender

the investment came to two million: la inversión llegó a dos millones

5)

to come clean : confesar, desahogar la conciencia

6)

to come into acquire: adquirir

to come into a fortune: heredar una fortuna

7)

to come off succeed: tener éxito, ser un éxito

8)

to come out : salir, aparecer, publicarse

9)

to come to revive: recobrar el conocimiento, volver en sí

10)

to come to pass happen: acontecer

11)

to come to terms : llegar a un acuerdo

come

interj.

• ven interj.

• venga interj.

p.p.

(Participio pasivo de "to come")

v.

(§ p.,p.p.: came, come) = ir v.

(§pres: voy, vas...) subj: vay-, imp: ib-, pret: fu-•)

• llegar v.

• ocurrir v.

• provenir v.

(§pres: -vengo, -vienes...-venimos), pret: -vin-, fut: -vendr-•)

• venir v.

(§pres: vengo, vienes...venimos), pret: vin-, fut: vendr-•)

kʌm
1.

intransitive verb (past came; past p come)

1)

a) (advance, approach, travel) venir*

come here — ven (aquí)

have you come far? — ¿vienes de lejos?

as I was coming up/down the stairs — cuando subía/bajaba (por) las escaleras

we've come a long way since... — ( made much progress) hemos avanzado mucho desde que...; ( many things have happened) ha llovido mucho desde que...

he came running into the room — entró corriendo en la habitación

come (and) look at this — ven a ver esto

come and get it! — (colloq) a comer!

b) (be present, visit, accompany) venir*

can I come with you? — ¿puedo ir contigo?, ¿te puedo acompañar?

to come as something: Sue's coming as a clown — Sue va a venir (vestida) de payaso

2)

a) ( arrive)

what time are you coming? — ¿a qué hora vas a venir?

after a while, you'll come to a crossroads — al cabo de un rato, llegarás a un cruce

I'm coming, I won't be a moment — enseguida voy

to come about something — venir* por algo

to come for something/somebody — venir* a buscar algo/a alguien, venir* a por algo/alguien (Esp)

b)

to come and go — ir* y venir*

you can come and go as you please — puedes salir y entrar a tu antojo

she doesn't know whether she's coming or going — está hecha un lío (fam)

Presidents come and go, the problems remain the same — los presidentes cambian pero los problemas son siempre los mismos

three o'clock came and went and he still hadn't arrived — pasaron las tres y no llegaba

3)

a) (occur in time, context)

Christmas comes but once a year — sólo es Navidad una vez al año

Christmas is coming — ya llega la Navidad

this coming Friday — este viernes que viene

it came as a complete surprise — fue una sorpresa total

to take life as it comes — aceptar la vida tal (y) como se presenta

come what may — pase lo que pase

he had it coming (to him) — se lo tenía merecido

b) (as prep) para

I'll be tired out come Friday — estaré agotado para el viernes

c)

to come — ( in the future) (as adv)

in years to come — en años venideros, en el futuro

a taste of things to come — una muestra de lo que nos espera

the best is yet to come — todavía nos queda lo mejor

4) (extend, reach) (+ adv compl) llegar*

the water only came up to our knees — el agua sólo nos llegaba a las rodillas

5) ( be gained)

it'll come, just keep practicing — ya te va a salir or lo vas a lograr; sigue practicando

driving didn't come easily to me — aprender a manejar or (Esp) conducir no me fue or no me resultó fácil

6) (be available, obtainable) (+ adv compl) venir*

sugar comes in half-pound bags — el azúcar viene en paquetes de media libra

to come with something: the car comes with the job el coche te lo dan con el trabajo; it comes with instructions viene con or trae instrucciones; these watches don't come cheap estos relojes no son nada baratos; he's as silly as they come — es de lo más tonto que hay

7) (+ adv compl)

a) (in sequence, list, structure)

Cancer comes between Gemini and Leo — Cáncer está entre Géminis y Leo

b) (in race, competition) llegar*

to come first — ( in a race) llegar* el primero; ( in an exam) quedar or salir* el primero

c) ( be ranked) estar*

my children come first — primero están mis hijos

8)

a) ( become) (+ adj compl)

it's come loose — se ha aflojado

my dream has come true — mi sueño se ha hecho realidad

b) ( reach certain state)

to come to + inf — llegar* a + inf

how do you come to be here? — ¿cómo es que estás aquí?

I could have done it yesterday, come to think of it — lo podría haber hecho ayer, ahora que lo pienso

9) ( have orgasm) (colloq) venirse* or (Esp) correrse or (AmS) acabar (arg)

10) (in phrases)

come, come! — vamos, vamos!, dale! (CS fam)

come again? — (colloq) ¿qué? or (AmL fam) ¿qué qué?

how come? — (colloq) ¿cómo?

how come you didn't know? — ¿cómo es que no sabías?

2.

vt (BrE)

don't come the victim with me! — no te hagas la víctima conmigo

Phrasal Verbs:

- come about

- come across

- come after

- come along

- come apart

- come around

- come away

- come back

- come between

- come by

- come down

- come down to

- come down with

- come forward

- come from

- come home to

- come in

- come in for

- come into

- come of

- come off

- come on

- come on to

- come out

- come out in

- come out with

- come over

- come round

- come through

- come to

- come together

- come under

- come up

- come up against

- come up for

- come upon

- come up to

- come up with

[kʌm] (pt came) (pp come)
1. VI

1) (gen) venir; (=arrive) llegar

we have come to help you — hemos venido a ayudarte

when did he come? — ¿cuándo llegó?

they came late — llegaron tarde

the letter came this morning — la carta llegó esta mañana

(I'm) coming! — ¡voy!, ¡ya voy!

he came running/dashing etc in — entró corriendo/volando etc

the day/time will come when... — ya llegará el día/la hora (en) que...

it will be two years come March — en marzo hará dos años

a week come Monday — ocho días a partir del lunes

• we'll come after you — te seguiremos

• come and see us soon — ven a vernos pronto

• it may come as a surprise to you... — puede que te asombre or (LAm) extrañe...

it came as a shock to her — le afectó mucho

• to come for sth/sb — venir por or (LAm) pasar por algo/algn

• to come from — (=stem from) [word, custom] venir de, proceder de, provenir de; (=originate from) [person] ser de

she has just come from London — acaba de venir or (LAm) regresar de Londres

I come from Wigan — soy de Wigan

where do you come from? — ¿de dónde eres?

this necklace comes from Spain — este collar es de España

I don't know where you're coming from — (US) * no alcanzo a comprender la base de tu argumento

• to come and go — ir y venir

people were coming and going all day — la gente iba y venía todo el día

the pain comes and goes — el dolor va y viene

the picture comes and goes — (TV) un momento tenemos imagen y al siguiente no

• come home — ven a casa

• it never came into my mind — no pasó siquiera por mi mente

• we came to a village — llegamos a un pueblo

to come to a decision — llegar a una decisión

the water only came to her waist — el agua le llegaba solo hasta la cintura

it came to me that there was a better way to do it — se me ocurrió que había otra forma mejor de hacerlo

when it comes to choosing, I prefer wine — si tengo que elegir, prefiero vino

when it comes to mathematics... — en cuanto a or en lo que se refiere a las matemáticas...

• when your turn comes — cuando llegue tu turno

• they have come a long way — (lit) han venido desde muy lejos; (fig) han llegado muy lejos

• come with me — ven conmigo

2) (=have its place) venir

May comes before June — mayo viene antes de junio

it comes on the next page — viene en la pagina siguiente

work comes before pleasure — primero el trabajo, luego la diversión

the adjective comes before the noun — el adjetivo precede al sustantivo

he came third — llego en tercer lugar

3) (=happen) pasar, ocurrir

recovery came slowly — la recuperación fue lenta

• how does this chair come to be broken? — ¿cómo es que esta silla está rota?

• how come? * — ¿cómo es eso?, ¿cómo así?, ¿por qué?

how come you don't know? * — ¿cómo es que no lo sabes?

• no good will come of it — de eso no saldrá nada bueno

nothing came of it — todo quedó en nada

that's what comes of being careless — eso es lo que pasa or ocurre por la falta de cuidado

• no harm will come to him — no le pasará nada

• come what may — pase lo que pase

4) (=be, become)

I have come to like her — ha llegado a caerme bien

I came to think it was all my fault — llegué a la conclusión de que era culpa mía

now I come to think of it — ahora que lo pienso, pensándolo bien

it came to pass that... — liter aconteció que...

• those shoes come in two colours — esos zapatos vienen en dos colores

• the button has come loose — el botón se ha soltado

• it comes naturally to him — lo hace sin esfuerzo, no le cuesta nada hacerlo

• it'll all come right in the end — al final, todo se arreglará

• my dreams came true — mis sueños se hicieron realidad

5) ** (=have orgasm) correrse (Sp) ***, acabar (LAm) ***

6) (in phrases)

• come again? * — ¿cómo (dice)?

• he's as good as they come — es bueno como él solo

he's as stupid as they come — es tonto de remate

I like my tea just as it comes — me gusta el té hecho de cualquier modo

• they don't come any better than that — mejores no los hay

• to come between two people — (=interfere) meterse or entrometerse entre dos personas; (=separate) separar a dos personas

nothing can come between us — no hay nada que sea capaz de separarnos

• cars like that don't come cheap — los coches así no son baratos

• come, come! — ¡vamos!

• the new ruling comes into force next year — la nueva ley entra en vigor el año que viene

• I don't know whether I'm coming or going — no sé lo que me hago

• he had it coming to him * — se lo tenía bien merecido

• if it comes to it — llegado el caso

• oh, come now! — ¡vamos!

• I could see it coming — lo veía venir

• come to that... — si vamos a eso...

• in (the) years to come — en los años venideros

2.

VT

don't come that game with me! * — ¡no me vengas con esos cuentos!

that's coming it a bit strong — eso me parece algo exagerado, no es para tanto

- come about

- come across

- come across with

- come along

- come apart

- come around

- come at

- come away

- come back

- come before

- come by

- come down

- come down with

- come forward

- come in

- come into

- come of

- come off

- come on

- come on to

- come out

- come over

- come round

- come through

- come through with

- come to

- come together

- come under

- come up

- come up against

- come upon

- come up to

- come up with
COME, GO Although c ome and venir usually imply motion towards the speaker while go and ir imply motion away from them, there are some differences between the two languages. In English we sometimes describe movement as if from the other person's perspective. In Spanish, this is not the case. ► For example when someone calls you:
I'm coming Ya voy ► Making arrangements over the phone or in a letter:
I'll come and pick you up at four Iré a recogerte a las cuatro
Can I come too? ¿Puedo ir yo también?
Shall I come with you? ¿Voy contigo? ► So, use ir rather than venir when going towards someone else or when joining them to go on somewhere else. ► Compare:
Are you coming with us? (viewed from the speaker's perspective) ¿(Te) vienes con nosotros? For further uses and examples, see come, go
* * *
[kʌm]
1.

intransitive verb (past came; past p come)

1)

a) (advance, approach, travel) venir*

come here — ven (aquí)

have you come far? — ¿vienes de lejos?

as I was coming up/down the stairs — cuando subía/bajaba (por) las escaleras

we've come a long way since... — ( made much progress) hemos avanzado mucho desde que...; ( many things have happened) ha llovido mucho desde que...

he came running into the room — entró corriendo en la habitación

come (and) look at this — ven a ver esto

come and get it! — (colloq) a comer!

b) (be present, visit, accompany) venir*

can I come with you? — ¿puedo ir contigo?, ¿te puedo acompañar?

to come as something: Sue's coming as a clown — Sue va a venir (vestida) de payaso

2)

a) ( arrive)

what time are you coming? — ¿a qué hora vas a venir?

after a while, you'll come to a crossroads — al cabo de un rato, llegarás a un cruce

I'm coming, I won't be a moment — enseguida voy

to come about something — venir* por algo

to come for something/somebody — venir* a buscar algo/a alguien, venir* a por algo/alguien (Esp)

b)

to come and go — ir* y venir*

you can come and go as you please — puedes salir y entrar a tu antojo

she doesn't know whether she's coming or going — está hecha un lío (fam)

Presidents come and go, the problems remain the same — los presidentes cambian pero los problemas son siempre los mismos

three o'clock came and went and he still hadn't arrived — pasaron las tres y no llegaba

3)

a) (occur in time, context)

Christmas comes but once a year — sólo es Navidad una vez al año

Christmas is coming — ya llega la Navidad

this coming Friday — este viernes que viene

it came as a complete surprise — fue una sorpresa total

to take life as it comes — aceptar la vida tal (y) como se presenta

come what may — pase lo que pase

he had it coming (to him) — se lo tenía merecido

b) (as prep) para

I'll be tired out come Friday — estaré agotado para el viernes

c)

to come — ( in the future) (as adv)

in years to come — en años venideros, en el futuro

a taste of things to come — una muestra de lo que nos espera

the best is yet to come — todavía nos queda lo mejor

4) (extend, reach) (+ adv compl) llegar*

the water only came up to our knees — el agua sólo nos llegaba a las rodillas

5) ( be gained)

it'll come, just keep practicing — ya te va a salir or lo vas a lograr; sigue practicando

driving didn't come easily to me — aprender a manejar or (Esp) conducir no me fue or no me resultó fácil

6) (be available, obtainable) (+ adv compl) venir*

sugar comes in half-pound bags — el azúcar viene en paquetes de media libra

to come with something: the car comes with the job el coche te lo dan con el trabajo; it comes with instructions viene con or trae instrucciones; these watches don't come cheap estos relojes no son nada baratos; he's as silly as they come — es de lo más tonto que hay

7) (+ adv compl)

a) (in sequence, list, structure)

Cancer comes between Gemini and Leo — Cáncer está entre Géminis y Leo

b) (in race, competition) llegar*

to come first — ( in a race) llegar* el primero; ( in an exam) quedar or salir* el primero

c) ( be ranked) estar*

my children come first — primero están mis hijos

8)

a) ( become) (+ adj compl)

it's come loose — se ha aflojado

my dream has come true — mi sueño se ha hecho realidad

b) ( reach certain state)

to come to + inf — llegar* a + inf

how do you come to be here? — ¿cómo es que estás aquí?

I could have done it yesterday, come to think of it — lo podría haber hecho ayer, ahora que lo pienso

9) ( have orgasm) (colloq) venirse* or (Esp) correrse or (AmS) acabar (arg)

10) (in phrases)

come, come! — vamos, vamos!, dale! (CS fam)

come again? — (colloq) ¿qué? or (AmL fam) ¿qué qué?

how come? — (colloq) ¿cómo?

how come you didn't know? — ¿cómo es que no sabías?

2.

vt (BrE)

don't come the victim with me! — no te hagas la víctima conmigo

Phrasal Verbs:

- come about

- come across

- come after

- come along

- come apart

- come around

- come away

- come back

- come between

- come by

- come down

- come down to

- come down with

- come forward

- come from

- come home to

- come in

- come in for

- come into

- come of

- come off

- come on

- come on to

- come out

- come out in

- come out with

- come over

- come round

- come through

- come to

- come together

- come under

- come up

- come up against

- come up for

- come upon

- come up to

- come up with

English-spanish dictionary > come
5 come

1. past tense - came; verb
1) (to move etc towards the person speaking or writing, or towards the place being referred to by him: Come here!; Are you coming to the dance?; John has come to see me; Have any letters come for me?) komme

2) (to become near or close to something in time or space: Christmas is coming soon.) komme, nærme seg

3) (to happen or be situated: The letter `d' comes between `c' and è' in the alphabet.) komme, ligge/falle mellom

4) ((often with to) to happen (by accident): How did you come to break your leg?) komme til å

5) (to arrive at (a certain state etc): What are things coming to? We have come to an agreement.) komme/bli til

6) ((with to) (of numbers, prices etc) to amount (to): The total comes to 51.) beløpe seg til
2. interjection
(expressing disapproval, drawing attention etc: Come, come! That was very rude of you!) hør nå her!; tenk deg om!; nei, vet du hva!

- comer
- coming
- comeback
- comedown
- come about
- come across
- come along
- come by
- come down
- come into one's own
- come off
- come on
- come out
- come round
- come to
- come to light
- come upon
- come up with
- come what may
- to come

komme

I
subst. \/kʌm\/

( slang) møy, sæd
II
verb ( came - come) \/kʌm\/

1) komme, reise

• he has come ten miles by train

• come and see me some day

kom og besøk meg en dag

• she came riding

hun kom ridende

2) gå

• the bus line comes near the hotel

det går buss nesten helt til hotellet

3) skje, hende, gå til

• I heard she broke a leg - how did it come?

jeg hørte at hun har brukket benet - hvordan skjedde det?

4) komme, leveres, selges, fås

• it comes in packets

5) komme opp, vokse (om planter)

• the turnips did not come

6) ( få orgasme) gå, komme

• he came

det gikk for ham

7) (som preposisjon, hverdagslig) til, neste

• we will have known each other 25 years come Christmas

vi har kjent hverandre i 25 år til jul

• he will hopefully be injury-free come the next season

han vil forhåpentligvis være skadefri innen neste sesong

8) bli, vise seg, falle seg

• come expensive

bli dyrt

9) ( hverdagslig) spille, agere

• come the benefactor

spille velgjører

• come the great lady

spille fin dame

be as stupid as they come være så dum som det går an å bli

• she's as stupid as they come

hun er så dum som det går an å bli

come about hende, inntreffe, skje, foregå, oppstå

• it came about like this

• how did it come about that...?

hvordan kunne det ha seg at...?

come a cropper se ➢ cropper

come across ( også overført) komme over, støte\/treffe på, finne (tilfeldig), få fatt i

• I came across it in Rome

come across (with it)! ut med det!, ut med språket!

come across as gi inntrykk av å være, virke som

• it comes across as a good film, but mustn't be taken to seriously

come across with rykke ut, punge ut med, skaffe til veie

• come across with the truth

• come across with the money

come again? ( hverdagslig) hva sa?, hørte ikke?, en gang til! (gjenta)

come along bli med, følge med

• come along with someone

bli med noen

dukke opp, vise seg

• I'll just wait to another buyer comes along

• he always takes the first one that comes along

han tar alltid den første og beste

klare seg, komme seg, arte seg

• you are coming along fine

• the garden is coming along nicely

komme, være der

come along! kom igjen!, kom, nå går vi!, få opp farten!

come and go komme og gå, forandre seg

• fashions come and go but tartan skirts are always popular

moten forandrer seg men rutete skjørt er alltid populære

come apart ( også overført) gå i stykker, gå fra hverandre, gå opp i limingen

come at komme til, nå angripe, gå løs på få fatt på, få rede på

come away gå bort, gå vekk, forlate løsne, slippe taket

come back komme\/vende tilbake

• it all comes back to me now

nå husker jeg det hele

komme til seg selv igjen, komme til bevissthet gjøre comeback, få et comeback, komme på mote igjen

• high heels have come back

svare skarpt, svare (igjen), gi svar på tiltale

• come back at someone

gi noen svar på tiltale

come back at someone gi noen svar på tiltale

come by passere, komme forbi, gå forbi få tak i, få fatt på, skaffe, komme over, få, oppnå

• a book that is difficult to come by

• he did not come by it honestly

kikke innom

• why don't you come by tomorrow?

kanskje du kan stikke innom i morgen? komme med

(toget e.l.)

• Alexander came by train that morning

Alexander kom med toget den morgenen

come clean tilstå alt sammen, stå frem

come come! eller come now! nå, nå!, stopp litt!, så, så! den går ikke!, nei vet du hva!, hør nå her!

come down komme ned, gå ned, gli ned, falle ned ( også) være ferdig med sine studier, ha tatt sin eksamen

• he came down from Oxford in 1990

falle, rase, styrte (ned)

• prices have come down dramatically the last 6 months

come down handsome\/handsomely ( hverdagslig) ikke være gjerrig\/smålig, være rundhåndet\/raus\/spandabel) (amer.) hende flotte seg

come down in the world gå nedover med, ha sett bedre dager

come down on slå ned på, kritisere, bruke munn på noen, gi noen en overhaling, gi noen inn ( også) kaste seg over, overfalle

• he came down on me for £50

come down to innskrenke seg til, kunne reduseres til

• it all comes down to this

gå i arv til

• legends that have come down to us

come down with punge ut med, hoste opp pådra seg, holde på å bli syk

• come down with a bad cold

pådra seg en kraftig forkjølelse

come easy to someone være\/falle naturlig for noen, ha lett for noe

• it comes easy to him!

det faller lett for ham!

come for komme for å hente, komme etter

come forth tre frem

come forward komme frem, komme nærmere, ankomme tilby seg, tilby sine tjenester legge frem, komme med

• come forward with a proposal

stille, melde seg

• come forward as a candidate

gå i bresjen for, gå inn for, tale for

come from komme\/være fra, komme\/stamme fra, utgå fra

• they come from London

• the suggestion came from him

• coming from you, that's a compliment

til å komme fra deg, var det et kompliment

• coming from you, that's good\/fine!

og det sier du!

komme av, være forårsaket av, skyldes

• that comes from you being spoilt when you were little

come in komme\/gå\/stige\/tre inn

• subscriptions came in

komme i mål

• he came in first

han ble nummer én

komme til makten, bli (inn)valgt

• the Democrats came in

få innpass, komme på mote, komme i bruk

• when did the fashion for short skirts come in?

begynne (å), gi seg til (å)

komme inn i bildet

• where do I come in?

hvor kommer jeg inn i bildet? \/ hvilken rolle er tiltenkt meg? \/ hva skal jeg gjøre?

• where does the joke come in?

hva er det som er så morsomt med det?

come in for komme ut for, bli utsatt for

• come in for a good trashing

• I have never come in for anything like that

jeg har aldri blitt utsatt for noe lignende

arve

• come in for money

come in handy komme godt med, passe bra, komme til nytte

come in on bli med på

come into få, overta, arve

• come into a large fortune

få en stor arv, arve en formue

• come into one's inheritance

ta sin arv i besittelse

come into blossom begynne å blomstre, slå ut i blomst

come into one's own vise hva en duger til, vise hva en er god for, komme til sin rett

come it over gjøre seg til herre over, dominere, tyrannisere, hundse

• who does he think he is, coming it over us

hvem tror han at han er slik som han herser med oss

• don't try to come it (over) with me

ikke prøv deg!

come of komme av, skyldes, bli resultatet av

• this comes of carelessness

• no good will come of it

det kommer ikke noe godt ut av det

• that's what comes of your lying!

der har du igjen for at du lyver!

komme fra, nedstamme fra

• he comes of a good family

han er av god familie

come off falle av, løsne, gå av

• a button has come off (my coat)

smitte av (på)

• this lipstick doesn't come off

denne leppestiften smitter ikke av

( om flekk) gå bort falle (ned) fra, ramle (ned) fra

• he came off the horse

slutte med

• come off the pill

• come off it!

hold opp med det der!, ikke skap deg!, ikke gjør deg til!

bli noe av, finne sted, foregå

• the party won't come off

• when is the meeting coming off?

når skal møtet holdes?

lykkes, gå i orden

• if my plan comes off

• did everything come off all right?

gikk det bra?

klare seg (godt)

• he came off best

han klarte seg best

( slang) få orgasme

come on komme etter ( teater) komme inn på scenen ( om skuespill) bli oppført ( hverdagslig) oppføre seg

• he comes on real dumb

falle på, begynne å (bli)

• night came on

natten falt på

• it came on to rain

det begynte å regne

• autumn is coming on

det går mot høst

utvikle seg, gjøre fremskritt, gjøre det bra

• how are you coming on?

hvordan går det med deg?

• i feel a cold coming on

jeg føler at jeg holder på å bli forkjølet, jeg brygger på en forkjølelse

( om planter) skyte (i været), komme opp ( om lys) komme frem, vise seg, tennes

come on! kom an!, kom igjen!, klem på!, heia!

• come on Liverpool!

vær så snill!, gi deg!

kom hvis du tør!, kom igjen!, bare kom!

• come on! I'll soon settle you!

bare kom, så skal jeg ta rotta på deg!

• come on, it isn't that bad

come out ( også om bok e.l.) komme ut ( også om kabal) gå opp

• I can't make this sum come out

jeg får det ikke til å gå opp

( om flekk) gå bort

• these stains won't come out

( om hår) falle av ( om konkurranse) bli

• he came out third

han ble nummer tre

• he came out the winner

han gikk av med seieren, han vant

klare seg

• come out badly

klare seg dårlig

komme frem, tre frem, bli synlig, vise seg, stå frem

• the stars come out

stjernene tennes

• he always comes out well (on photographs)

han gjør seg alltid bra på bilder

• the picture came out well

bildet ble bra

( overført) la masken falle, vise sitt sanne ansikt ( om blomster) springe ut ( om streik) gå ut i streik, legge ned arbeid komme for dagen, komme ut, komme frem, bli kjent

• when the news came out

debutere (i selskapslivet)

• Victoria is coming out this summer

rykke ut (for å kjempe), rykke ut i felten

• come out strongly against

angripe kvasst

• come out strongly in defence of someone

komme noen til unnsetning

come out at bli

• the total comes out at 200

come out in få et utbrudd

• Milly has come out in spots so she consulted a dermatologist

Milly har fått et kviseutbrudd og har oppsøkt hudlege

come out of komme ut av\/fra, gå ut fra

come out of that! ( slang) stikk!, forsvinn!

come out right bli riktig

• the answer came out right

come out with komme med, plumpe ut med

• you never know what he's going to come out with

come over komme over gå\/komme over

• he will never come over to our side

renne over

( hverdagslig) føle seg, bli

• she came over queer, I came over all dizzy

komme over

• these feelings often come over me

skje med, hende med

• what had come over her?

hva gikk det av henne?

come over well bli godt mottatt, gjøre godt inntrykk

• Meg's speech came on well

talen til Meg ble godt mottatt

come round stikke innom

• come round and see someone

stikke innom noen, besøke noen

komme tilbake, inntreffe (igjen)

• Christmas will soon come round again

snart er det jul igjen

komme til seg selv, komme seg, hente seg inn igjen komme på andre tanker, la seg overtale

• he will never come round to our way of thinking

han kommer nok aldri til å dele våre synspunkter

( om vind) slå om, snu ( hverdagslig) lure, overtale, snakke rundt

come round (to someone) bli vennligere stemt (mot noen)

come short (of) ikke strekke til, begynne å ta slutt komme til kort

come straight to the point se ➢ point

come through klare seg, komme gjennom, gå gjennom, klare seg gjennom

• how did you manage to come through without even a scratch?

• she has come through a serious illness

komme inn, innløpe, komme gjennom

• a report has just come through

• the call came through in five minutes

(amer., slang) klare brasene, greie biffen stille opp

• she came through for him

hun stilte opp for ham

come to komme (frem) til, nå

• he came to the conclusion that he would give her the money after all

han kom frem til at han ville gi henne pengene allikevel

komme for å

• he has come here to work

slå (en), falle inn

• it comes to me that...

det slår meg at...

• the idea just came to me

det falt meg akkurat inn

kvikne til hende, skje

• no harm will come to you

det skal ikke hende deg noe vondt

• whatever are we coming to

hvordan skal det(te) gå?, hva skal det (hele) ende i?

• I hope he gets what's coming to him

jeg håper han får det han har fortjent

• he had it coming to him

han hadde bare seg selv å takke, det er hans egen skyld

( om arv e.l.) tilfalle)

• come to the throne

komme på tronen

komme på, beløpe seg til

• it came to £100

• how much does it come to

hvor mye blir det?

føre\/lede til, bli av

• will your plans come to anything?

blir det noe av planene dine?

• come to nothing

ikke bli til noe, løpe ut i sanden

• the journey came to nothing

det ble ikke noe av reisen

• he will never come to much

det kommer aldri til å bli noe stort av ham

• don't let it come to that!

ikke la det gå så langt

• it comes to the same (thing)

det kommer ut på ett, det blir det samme

gjelde, dreie seg om, innebære

• when it comes to small children

når det dreier seg om små barn

• when it comes (down) to it

når alt kommer til alt, når det kommer til stykket

• when it comes to making a decision

når det gjelder å fatte en beslutning

( sjøfart) ankre opp, stanse ( sjøfart) loffe (til vinden)

come to any good bli noe av noen

• he will never come to any good

det kommer aldri til å bli noe av ham komme noe godt ut av

• it will never come to any good

det kommer det aldri (i verden) noe godt ut av

come to be hende, skje, ha seg at

• how did you come to be there that day?

hvordan har det seg at du var der den dagen?

come to grips with komme i håndgemeng med

come to know lære å kjenne

• when you come to know them better

come to life se ➢ life

come to oneself komme til seg selv, komme til bevissthet

come to that for den saks skyld, forresten, egentlig, i grunnen, for så vidt

• it was quite a large sum, come to that

come to think of it ved nærmere ettertanke, når man tenker nærmere over det

• it was rather stupid of him, when you come to think of it

come under komme inn under, være underlagt, falle\/høre inn under, stå under, sortere under

• what heading does this come under?

• come under someone's influence

bli utsatt for

• the book came under severe criticism

come under the hammer se ➢ hammer, 1

come undone gå opp, springe opp gå galt, slå feil

come unsewn gå opp i sømmen

come unstuck ( slang) gå galt, slå feil

come up komme opp, dukke opp

• see you on Friday if nothing comes up

ser deg fredag hvis ikke det dukker opp noe

( om planter) komme frem, dukke opp ( om vind) blåse (opp)

• a storm is coming up

det blåser opp til storm, det blir uvær

komme opp

• come up to London

begynne å studere, begynne på universitetet

• come up to Cambridge

begynne å studere ved Cambridge komme bort (til)

tas i bruk, komme i bruk komme på tale, komme opp, bli tatt opp, bli aktuell

• come up for discussion

• his case is coming up tomorrow

saken hans kommer opp (i retten) i morgen

gå ut med gevinst

• my lottery ticket came up

loddet mitt gikk ut med gevinst, jeg vant på lotteri

( sjøfart) holde opp mot vinden

come up! ( tilrop til hest) hypp!, kom igjen! bli

• the shirt comes up white with Ariel

skjorten blir hvit når den vaskes med Ariel

come up against støte på, stilles overfor

• come up against a difficulty

come up in the world komme seg frem her i verden, gjøre det bra

come upon overfalle (tilfeldig) støte på, komme over, treffe på bli grepet av, bli slått av at, få for seg

• fear came upon us

vi ble grepet av frykt

• it came upon him that...

han fikk for seg at...

være til byrde

come upon the parish se ➢ parish, 1

come up the hard way se ➢ way, 1

come up to nå\/rekke til

• come up to the shoulders

svare til, innfri

• come up to the expectations

komme opp mot, måle seg med, matche

• her work doesn't come up to yours

hennes arbeide kan ikke måle seg med ditt

komme bort til

• he came up to me and asked me if I wanted a fag

han kom bort til meg og spurte om jeg ville ha en røyk

come up with komme med, foreslå

• come up with a brilliant suggestion

komme opp på siden av, ta innpå

come what may hva som enn skjer, komme hva som komme vil

easy come, easy go det som kommer lett, forsvinner lett

first come first served den som kommer først til møllen, får først male

have something coming to one vente seg noe (særlig noe negativt), få som fortjent, ha seg selv å takke for

• boy, has she got a surprise coming to her!

hun kan bare vente seg!

how come hvordan har det seg, hvorfor

I don't know whether I'm coming or going jeg vet snart verken ut eller inn

to come kommende, blivende

• that lady over there is his wife to come

den damen der borte er hans kommende hustru

• in days\/years to come

i dagene\/tiden som kommer

• for a year to come

i ett år fremover

when it comes down to it når alt kommer til alt

English-Norwegian dictionary > come
6 come

1. past tense - came; verb
1) (to move etc towards the person speaking or writing, or towards the place being referred to by him: Come here!; Are you coming to the dance?; John has come to see me; Have any letters come for me?) vir

2) (to become near or close to something in time or space: Christmas is coming soon.) chegar

3) (to happen or be situated: The letter `d' comes between `c' and è' in the alphabet.) vir

4) ((often with to) to happen (by accident): How did you come to break your leg?) acontecer

5) (to arrive at (a certain state etc): What are things coming to? We have come to an agreement.) chegar a

6) ((with to) (of numbers, prices etc) to amount (to): The total comes to 51.) somar
2. interjection
(expressing disapproval, drawing attention etc: Come, come! That was very rude of you!) então!

- comer
- coming
- comeback
- comedown
- come about
- come across
- come along
- come by
- come down
- come into one's own
- come off
- come on
- come out
- come round
- come to
- come to light
- come upon
- come up with
- come what may
- to come
* * *

"(now) come!" vamos, por favor!, anime-se!

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[k∧m] vt+vi (ps came, pp come) 1 vir, aproximar(-se). 2 chegar. 3 surgir. 4 alcançar, atingir. 5 acontecer, ocorrer. 6 resultar, redundar, advir. 7 nascer, proceder, emanar. 8 ficar, tornar-se, vir a ser. 9 passar, entrar. 10 andar, percorrer. 11 ocorrer, ser lembrado. 12 ser obtenível, estar disponível. 13 importar em, custar, perfazer. 14 chegar a. 15 formar-se, tomar forma ou feitio. 16 estender-se, avançar, ir até. 17 tratar-se de, referir-se a. 18 ser levado a, vir a. 19 coll ter um orgasmo, gozar. a misfortune has come over us uma desgraça caiu sobre nós. and where do I come in? e eu? que vantagem levo? are you coming my way? você vem comigo? come along! venha comigo!, vamos! come in! entre! come off it! pare de enrolar!, pare de mentir! come of it what will venha o que vier. come on! venha!, vamos! come what may! aconteça o que acontecer! first come, first served quem primeiro chega, primeiro é servido. for the year to come para o ano próximo. for years to come para vários anos, para o futuro. he came in ele entrou. he came it strong ele mostrou energia neste assunto. he came up to London ele veio para Londres. he comes it too strong ele exagera. he did not come up to my expectations ele não correspondeu às minhas expectativas. he has come short of his duties ele não cumpriu seus deveres. he has it coming to him Amer coll ele bem o merece. how come? por quê?, como? how come you know that? / como você ficou sabendo disso? ( I am) coming já vou, estou indo. I came near losing my courage quase perdi a coragem. I shall come and see you soon logo irei fazer-lhe uma visita. it came on to rain começou a chover. it came to me veio-me a idéia. it comes in bottles é fornecido em garrafas. it has come into my head veio-me à mente, lembrei-me de. it has come to be the fashion tornou-se moda. it has come true tornou-se realidade. let’s come to the point! vamos ao assunto (principal). ( now) come! vamos, por favor!, anime-se! oh come! oh come on! sem essa! so it has come to this então as coisas chegaram a este ponto (ruim). that comes in useful isto chega em boa hora. the book has come apart o livro descolou. the conservatives come in os conservadores chegam ao poder, foram eleitos. the life to come a outra vida. the photograph has not come a fotografia não saiu. these figs come from Africa estes figos são da África. the ship came down before the wind Naut o navio virou a favor do vento. the time to come o futuro. the train came in o trem chegou. they came in for a share levaram (ganharam) sua parte. to come about a) acontecer, suceder. b) mudar de direção. the wind came about / o vento virou. to come a cropper a) cair. b) fracassar. to come across a) encontrar, deparar com. where did you come across him? / onde você o encontrou? b) Amer coll pagar por acaso. c) atravessar. d) ser bem recebido, compreendido (um discurso). e) Amer coll dizer a verdade, confessar. to come after a) seguir. b) procurar. to come again voltar, repetir-se. to come at chegar a, conseguir. to come away sair, ir embora. to come back a) voltar. it came back to me / voltou-me à memória, lembrei-me novamente. b) reanimar-se. c) sl retrucar. to come behind a) vir atrás. b) ficar atrás de. to come by a) passar. b) ganhar. c) obter. how did you come by it? / como obteve isto? to come clean Amer coll confessar tudo. to come clean from Amer coll vir diretamente de. to come down a) descer, baixar, abaixar. b) desmoronar-se. c) fig ceder. to come down a peg or two coll ficar mais moderado. to come down in the world perder posição social, baixar o nível de vida. to come down to earth voltar à realidade, pôr os pés no chão. to come down upon someone repreender alguém severamente. to come face to face deparar-se. to come for vir buscar. I come for the books / venho buscar os livros. may I come for you? / posso vir buscar você? to come full circle dar a volta completa, voltar ao começo. to come home a) voltar para casa. b) ser sentido, percebido ou compreendido. the sufferings of the poor have come home to me / o sofrimento dos pobres me comoveu. to come in first alcançar o primeiro lugar. to come in for an inheritance receber uma herança. to come into entrar em, tomar posse de, adquirir. to come into a fortune herdar uma fortuna. to come into one’s own conseguir seu direito. to come into play entrar em jogo. to come into property chegar a fazer fortuna. to come into sight chegar à vista. to come into the world nascer. he came into the world / ele nasceu. to come it strong sl mentir, exagerar, contar vantagem. to come of a) vir, descender. he comes of an old family / ele descende de família antiga. b) resultar de. to come of age atingir a maioridade (legal). to come off a) soltar-se, desprender-se. the cork won’t come off / a rolha não quer sair. b) sair, retirar-se. c) ocorrer, ter lugar. d) ter bom resultado. he came off well / ele saiu-se bem. e) sair de cartaz (peça, filme). to come on a) avançar, apresssar-se. b) progredir, melhorar. c) começar. d) entrar (em cena, no campo). e) entrar em cartaz (filme). to come on the scene a) chegar, começar a tomar parte. b) nascer. to come out a) sair. the stains won’t come out / as manchas não querem sair. b) aparecer, ser publicado, ser editado. the likeness has come out well / saiu bem parecida ou semelhante. c) fig ficar ou tornar-se conhecido. she came out last year / ela ficou conhecida o ano passado. d) resultar. e) cair (dente, cabelo). to come out for apoiar. to come out in support declarar apoio. to come out in the open abrir o jogo, ser sincero. to come out in the wash coll acabar bem. to come out (on strike) entrar em greve. to come out right acabar bem. to come round/ around a) fazer uma visita, aparecer. b) voltar a si, recuperar os sentidos. he came round soon / ele logo voltou a si. c) mudar de idéia, pensar melhor. he will come round / ele pensará melhor. d) virar, mudar de direção. to come out top ir primeiro. he came out top / ele foi primeiro. to come short ter defeitos, ser insuficiente. to come short of não alcançar o nível, ser inferior. to come through a) ter bom resultado, conseguir. b) superar, sobreviver. c) aparecer. d) chegar conforme o esperado. to come to a) chegar a, alcançar. the war came to an end / a guerra chegou ao fim. b) obter, conseguir. c) importar em, montar. d) recuperar os sentidos. she came to herself / ela voltou a si, recuperou os sentidos. to come to a bad end acabar mal. to come to a head chegar a um ponto crucial. to come to blows chegar às vias de fato, brigar. to come to grief não ter sucesso. to come to grips with enfrentar, confrontar. to come to light vir à luz, ser descoberto. to come to nought ou nothing fracassar. to come to pass acontecer. to come to terms chegar a um acordo. to come to the same thing dar na mesma, ser indiferente. to come to think of it pensar bem. to come under estar em tais condições, cair sob, estar sujeito a. to come up a) subir, avançar, vir. b) aproximar-se. c) nascer, brotar, crescer. d) surgir, vir à baila. the question came up for discussion / a questão surgiu para ser discutida. e) acontecer. to come up in the world melhorar de vida, subir de posição social. to come upon a) descobrir, encontrar, ocorrer. b) surpreender, cair sobre, atacar. to come up to the mark corresponder às necessidades. to come up with igualar, alcançar, aproximar-se. to have come down to ser transmitido ou legado a. to have come down with a bad cold ficar muito gripado. to have come to believe convencer-se, acreditar. what comes next? o que vem agora? what does it come to? quanto custa? when did that come in? quando isto virou moda?, desde quando está em moda? when he came to die quando ele estava à morte. when it comes to costs quanto ao preço. where does the joke come in? onde está a piada nisto?

English-Portuguese dictionary > come
7 come

kʌm гл.
1) а) подходить, приходить;
представать, представляться Yonder comes a knight. ≈ Вон подходит рыцарь. Godfather, come and see your boy. ≈ Крестный отец, подойдите же и посмотрите на вашего мальчика. come before the Court Syn: arrive, gain, reach, approach Ant: go, leave б) прибывать, приезжать;
преодолевать( какое-л. расстояние) We have come many miles by train. ≈ Мы приехали на поезде издалека. Syn: arrive, gain, reach Ant: leave ∙ come one's way come one's ways come into the world come day go day let'em all come! ≈ будь что будет! мы не боимся! (формула, выражающая бесстрашие перед лицом противных обстоятельств)
2) достигать какой-л. конечной, предельной точки а) делаться, становиться - come short б) доходить, достигать ( какого-л. значения какой-л. величины), равняться, составлять;
простираться( до какого-л. предела, границы) The bill comes to 357 pounds. ≈ Счет составляет 357 фунтов. Does the railway come near the town? ≈ Насколько близко к городу железная дорога? Syn: reach в) приходить в соприкосновение с чем-л., вступать в связь с чем-л., (обычно с указанием, с чем именно) The carbines will come into play. ≈ В игру вступят карабины. She came into collision with a steamer. ≈ Она столкнулась с пароходом. г) наступать, случаться, происходить (может прямо не переводиться) A compromise was come to. ≈ Был достигнут компромисс. All her masts came immediately by the board. ≈ Мгновенно все мачты оказались за бортом. come to an end Syn: happen, occur come what may ≈ будь, что будет д) появляться, проявляться( о различных объектах) ;
прорастать( о семенах вообще, но в частности о зерне в процессе пивоварения) This word comes on the page
200. ≈ Это слово встречается на странице
200. He sowed turnips, but none of them came. ≈ Он посадил репу, но она не выросла. е) сл. испытывать оргазм, "кончать" (иногда в сочетании с off) ж) выпадать, доставаться кому-л. (о вещи, доле и т.п.) ;
передаваться по наследству, по договору и т.п. Stanbury belongs to us. It came through my mother. ≈ Стенбери принадлежит нам. Мы получили его в наследство от моей матери. have it coming to one з) получаться, выходить;
подходить, достигать состояния готовности (о сыре, масле и т.д.) He repainted the figure, but it wouldn't come well. ≈ Он заново нарисовал фигуру, но она никак не хотела выйти хорошо.
3) происходить, истекать ((из какого-л. источника;
также о роде)) ;
следовать, вытекать( как следствие из причины) Words which come originally from the Latin. ≈ Слова, изначально пришедшие из латыни. I came from a race of fishers. ≈ Я из рыбацкого рода. No good could come of it. ≈ Из этого не выйдет ничего хорошего.
4) поставляться (обычно в каком-л. виде, о товарах) The car comes with or without the rear wing. ≈ Машина поставляется в двух модификациях - с задним антикрылом и без заднего антикрыла.
5) в повелительном наклонении: восклицание, означающее а) приглашение, побуждение или легкий упрек, т.е. ну, давай, вперед и т.д. б) просьбу быть аккуратнее, осторожнее, т.е. стой, погоди и т.п.
6) в сочетании с причастием настоящего времени: появляться, происходить, начинать происходить, сопровождаясь действием или характеристикой, выраженной указанным причастием The fog came pouring in at every chink and keyhole. ≈ Изо всех щелей и замочных скважин полился туман. ∙ come about come across come across as come after come again come along come amiss come apart come around come around to come asunder come at come away come away with come back come back to come before come between come by come clean come close to come down come down on come down to come down to brass tacks come down to brass nails come down with come first come for come forward come from come home come home to come in come in for come in on come into come near come next come of come off come on come out come out against come out at come out for come out from come out in come out of come over come round come short of come through come to come together come under come up come up against come up for come up to come up with come upon come within come on! ≈ живей!;
продолжайте!;
идем (тж. как формула вызова) to come out with one's life ≈ остаться в живых, уцелеть (после боя и т. п.) (which is) to come ≈ грядущий;
будущий pleasure to come ≈ предвкушаемое удовольствие light come light go ≈ что досталось легко, быстро исчезает to come down to brass tacks ≈ говорить о фактах to come down to earth ≈ спуститься с небес на землю to come when one's ship comes ≈ когда кто-л. станет богатым to come in on the ground floor ≈ начать дело с нуля to come out of the blue ≈ неожиданно появляться, наступать to come out of one's shell ≈ выйти из своей скорлупы to come easy to ≈ не представлять трудностей для( кого-л.) to come to harm ≈ пострадать to come in useful ≈ прийтись кстати to come natural ≈ быть естественным things to come ≈ грядущее in days to come ≈ в будущем to come to the book ≈ приносить присягу перед исполнением обязанностей судьи to come it strong ≈ действовать энергично to come it too strong ≈ перестараться to come apart at the seams ≈ потерять самообладание, выдержку to come of age ≈ достигать совершеннолетия - come to bat - come to pass to come to stay приходить;
идти;
- to * to the office приходить на службу;
- to * home приходить домой;
- to * down спускаться, опускаться;
- please ask him to * down пожалуйста, попросите его сойти вниз;
- the curtain came down занавес опустился;
- to * up подниматься, идти вверх;
- I saw him coming up the hill я видел, как он поднимался в гору;
- the diver came up at last наконец водолаз появился на поверхности;
- the curtain came up занавес поднялся;
- to * along the street идти по улице;
- I saw him coming along the road я видел, как он шел по дороге;
- to * by проходить мимо;
- I will wait here until he *s by я буду ждать здесь, пока он не пройдет (мимо) ;
- to * forward выходить вперед, выступить( из рядов) ;
- volunteers, * forward добровольцы, вперед!;
- to * in входить;
- ask him to * in попросите его войти;
- to * into a room входить в комнату;
- to * out выходить;
- when he came out it was dark когда он вышел( из дома), было уже темно;
- the moon has * out взошла луна;
- to * out of one's shell выйти из своей скорлупы;
- to * back вернуться, прийти назад;
- he will * back он возвратится;
- to * late приходить поздно;
- to * to smb. for advice прийти к кому-л за советом;
- he often *s to see me он часто навещает меня;
- * and see what I have found приходите посмотреть, что я нашел приезжать, прибывать;
- the train *s at three o'clock поезд прибывает в три часа;
- he came to London last night он приехал в Лондон вчера вечером;
- he has * a long way он приехал издалека идти;
ехать;
- I'm coming with you я иду с вами;
- *! пошли!, идем!;
- coming! иду!, сечас!;
- are you coming my way? вам со мной по пути? - to * past проходить мимо;
- a number of people came past мимо прошло много народу;
- the soldier had orders not to let anybody * past солдат получил приказ никого не пропускать;
- to * and go ходить взад и вперед;
- we have * many miles мы проехали много миль проходить, приближаться;
- the girl started when he came hear девочка вздрогнула, когда он приблизился;
- I now * to the third point теперь я перехожу к третьему вопросу доходить, достигать;
- the forest came to the very bank лес доходил до самого берега;
- does the railway * right to the town? подходит ли железнодорожная линия к самому городу?;
- his voice came to me through the mist его голос доносился до меня сквозь туман;
- through the open window came the sounds of a piano из открытого окна раздавались звуки рояля;
- it came to me that... до меня дошло, что..., мне стало известно, что...;
- it came to me at last that... наконец до моего сознания дошло, что... равняться, достигать;
- your bill *s to $10 ваш счет равняется десяти долларам;
- his earnings * to $1,000 a year его заработок составляет тысячу долларов в год;
- let us put it all together and see what it will * to давайте сложим все это и посмотрим, что получится сводиться( к чему-л) ;
- it all *s to the same thing все это сводится к одному и тому же;
- what he knows does not * to much его знания невелики;
- to * to nothing окончиться ничем, свестись к нулю;
сойти на нет прийти (к чему-л) ;
достичь( чего-л) ;
- to * to an understanding прийти к соглашению, договориться;
- to * to a decision принять решение;
- to * to an end прийти к концу, окончиться наступать, приходить;
- spring came пришла весна;
- a crisis is coming приближается кризис;
- his turn came наступила его очередь, настал его черед;
- ill luck came to me меня постигла неудача;
- dinner came at last наконец подали обед;
- success is yet to * успех еще впереди ожидаться, предстоять;
- the time to * будущее;
- the years to * грядущие годы;
- the life to * будущая жизнь;
- orders to * предстоящие заказы;
- for three months to * в течение трех следующих месяцев появляться, возникать;
- an idea came into his head ему пришла в голову мысль, у него возникла идея;
- inspiration came to him на него нашло вдохновение;
- it came to me у меня появилась мысль;
я припомнил;
- it *s to me that I owe you money я припоминаю, что я вам должен;
- his colour came and went он то краснел, то бледнел - he tried to speak but no word would * from his mouth он хотел что-то сказать, но не мог вымолвить ни слова находиться;
- on what page does it *? на какой это странице? случаться;
происходить;
проистекать;
- this *s from disobedience это происходит от непослушания;
- how did it * that you quarrelled? как это вы поссорились? - no harm will * to you с тобой ничего не случится;
тебе ничего не грозит;
- be ready for whatever *s будь готов ко всему;
- * what may будь что будет выходить, получаться, приводить;
- to * to good дать хороший результат;
- to * to no good плохо кончить;
- to * to harm пострадать;
попасть в беду, неприятность;
- it will * all right in the end в конце концов все будет в порядке;
- nothing came of the matter из этого дела ничего не вышло;
no good will * of it ничего хорошего из этого не получиться, это до добра не доведет;
- a dream that came true сбывшаяся мечна;
- the dress would not * as she wanted платье получилось не таким, как ей хотелось;
- her jelly won't * желе у нее не застывало;
- the butter came very quickly todey сегодня масло сбилось очень быстро происходить, иметь происхождение;
- this word *s from Latin это слово латинского происхождения;
- this book *s from his library эта книга из его библиотеки;
- he *s from London он родом из Лондона;
- she *s from a well-known family она происходит из известной семьи доставаться;
- the house is coming to his son after his death после его смерти дом достанется сыну прорастать, всходить, расти;
- the corn *s пшеница всходит;
- the barley had * remarkably well ячмень дал отличные всходы (американизм) (разговорное) устроить, сделать( что-л) ;
- to * a trick over one's pal сыграть плохую шутку со своим другом( разговорное) испытать оргазм, кончить (тж. * on, * now) в грам. знач. междометия выражает: побуждение к совершению какого-л. действия: ну!, живо!, давай!;
- * out with it, boy ну, парень, выкладывай упрек, протест: ну что вы!;
- what? He here! Oh! *, *! как? Он здесь?! Да оставьте вы! увещевание: полно!, ну, ну!;
- *, *, you shouldn't speak like that! ну полно, вы не должны так говорить!;
- now *! be patient! ну потерпите;
имей термение;
- *, *, don't be so foolish! ну, ну, не дури! в грам. знач. предлога: (если) считать, считая с (такого-то дня) ;
- a fortnight * Sunday через две недели (считая) со следующего воскресенья;
- it'll be a year * Monday since he left в будущий понедельник год, как он уехал становиться (известным) ;
приобретать (положение) ;
- to * into notice привлечь внимание;
- author who is beginning to * into notice автор, который начинает завоевывать известность;
- to * into the public eye привлечь к себе внимание общественности;
- to * into prominence стать известным вступать (во владение) ;
получить( в наследство) ;
- he came into some money он получил в наследство немного денег;
- he came into an inheritance он получил наследство вступать (в должность) ;
- to * into office вступить в должность;
прийти к власти;
- he came into power он пришел к власти вступать (в конфликт, в сговор) ;
- to * into conflict вступить в конфликт;
- to * into collision столкнуться, войти в противоречие переходить (в другую фазу) - to * into flower расцвести, выходить в цветок;
вступать в пору цветения;
- to * into ear колоситься, выходить в колос войти (в употребление, обиход) ;
- to * into use войти в употребление;
- to * into disuse выйти из употребления вступить (в силу) ;
- to * into effect вступать в силу;
- to * into operation начать действовать или применяться;
вступать в силу входить (в компетенцию, обязанности) ;
- to * within the terms of reference относиться к ведению;
- that doesn't * within my duties это не входит в мои обязанности быть, являться - to * natural быть естественным;
- to * easy не представлять трудностей;
- it came as a surprise это явилось полной неожиданностью;
- it will * very cheap to you это обойдется вам очень дешево выпускаться;
продаваться - they * in all shapes они бывают всех видов, они бывают разные;
- the dress *s in three sizes имеются три размера этого платься;
- this soup comes in a can этот суп продается в жестяных банках в сочетании с последующим причастием настоящего времени называет действие, выраженное причастием;
- he came riding он приехал верхом;
- he came galloping он прискакал галопом;
- he came running он прибежал;
- the rain came pouring полил дождь > to * home попасть в цель;
попасть не в бровь, а в глаз;
задеть за живое;
> to * home to smb. доходить до чьего-л сознания;
растрогать кого-л до глубины души, найти отклик в чьей-л душе;
> to * short of smth. испытывать недостаток в чем-л;
не хватать;
не соответствовать;
не опревдать ожиданий, надежд > her money came short of her expenditure ей не хватило денег на расходы;
> this *s short of accepted standards это не соответствует принятым нормам;
> to * to a head созреть( о нарыве) ;
назреть, перейти в решающую стадию;
> to * to light обнаружиться, стать известным;
> to * in sight появиться, показаться;
> oh, * off it! (американизм) (грубое) заткнись!, перестань трепаться!;
перестань!, хватит!, прекрати!;
> off your perch /your high horse/! не зазнавайтесь!, не задирайте нос!;
> * off the grass! не вмешивайтесь не в свои дела!;
брось задаваться!;
брось преувеличивать!;
не ври!;
> to * out of action( военное) выйти из боя;
выйти из строя;
> * out of that! перестань вмешиваться!, не суйся!, не лезь!;
> to * a long way преуспеть > to * the old soldier over smb. поучать кого-л, командовать кем-л;
обманывать, надувать кого-л;
> * quick! (радиотехника) сигнал общего вызова;
> to * one's way выпасть на чью-л долю;
> to * to the point говорить по существу дела;
делать стойку (о собаке) ;
> to * into play начать действовать;
быть полезным, пригодиться;
> to * it strong (сленг) зайти слишком далеко;
хватить через край;
действовать решительно, быть напористым;
> that is coming it a little too strong это уж слишком!;
> not to know whether one is coming or going растеряться, потерять голову;
не знать, на каком ты свете;
> * day, go day день да ночь - сутки прочь;
> it's * day, go day with him ему ни до чего нет дела;
день прожил - и ладно;
> everything *s him who waits кто ждет, тот дождется;
терпение и труд все перетрут;
> after dinner *s the reckoning поел - плати!;
любишь кататься - люби и саночки возить;
> he who *s uncalled, sits unserved пришел без приглашения - не жди угощения ~ off иметь успех;
удаваться, проходить с успехом;
all came off satisfactorily все сошло благополучно;
to come off with honour выйти с честью ~, ~, be not so hasty! подождите, подождите, не торопитесь! ~ доходить, достигать;
равняться;
the bill comes to 500 roubles счет составляет 500 рублей ~ в сочетании с причастием настоящего времени передает возникновение действия, выраженного причастием: the boy came running into the room мальчик вбежал в комнату ~ делаться, становиться;
things will come right все обойдется, все будет хорошо;
my dreams came true мои мечты сбылись;
butter will not come масло никак не сбивается come в повелительном наклонении восклицание, означающее приглашение, побуждение или легкий упрек: come, tell me all you know about it ну, расскажите же все, что вы об этом знаете come в повелительном наклонении восклицание, означающее приглашение, побуждение или легкий упрек: come, tell me all you know about it ну, расскажите же все, что вы об этом знаете ~ в сочетании с причастием настоящего времени передает возникновение действия, выраженного причастием: the boy came running into the room мальчик вбежал в комнату ~ вести свое происхождение;
происходить;
he comes from London он уроженец Лондона;
he comes of a working family он из рабочей семьи;
that comes from your carelessness все это от твоей небрежности ~ выпадать (на чью-л. долю) ;
доставаться (кому-л.) ;
it came on my head это свалилось мне на голову;
ill luck came to me меня постигла неудача ~ делаться, становиться;
things will come right все обойдется, все будет хорошо;
my dreams came true мои мечты сбылись;
butter will not come масло никак не сбивается ~ доходить, достигать;
равняться;
the bill comes to 500 roubles счет составляет 500 рублей ~, ~, be not so hasty! подождите, подождите, не торопитесь! ~, ~, be not so hasty! подождите, подождите, не торопитесь! ~ прибывать;
приезжать;
she has just come from London она только что приехала из Лондона ~ (came;
~) приходить, подходить;
help came in the middle of the battle в разгар боя подошла помощь;
one shot came after another выстрелы следовали один за другим ~ случаться, происходить, бывать;
how did it come that..? как это случилось, что..? how comes it? почему это получается?, как это выходит?;
come what may будь, что будет ~ down разг. come раскошелиться;
come down with your money! раскошеливайтесь! ~ about менять направление( о ветре) ;
come across (случайно) встретиться (с кем-л.) ;
натолкнуться( на что-л.) ~ about происходить, случаться ~ about менять направление( о ветре) ;
come across (случайно) встретиться (с кем-л.) ;
натолкнуться (на что-л.) ~ across! разг. признавайся! ~ across! разг. раскошеливайся! ~ after искать, домогаться ~ after наследовать;
come again возвращаться ~ after следовать ~ after наследовать;
come again возвращаться ~ apart, ~ asunder распадаться на части ~ apart, ~ asunder распадаться на части ~ at нападать, набрасываться;
добраться( до кого-л.) ;
just let me come at him дайте мне только добраться до него ~ at получить доступ( к чему-л.), добиться( чего-л.) ;
how did you come at the information? как вы это узнали? ~ away отламываться;
the handle came away in my hand ручка отломилась и осталась у меня в руках ~ away уходить ~ back возвращаться ~ back вспоминаться ~ back спорт. обрести прежнюю форму ~ back отвечать тем же самым, отплатить той же монетой ~ back спорт. отставать ~ back очнуться, прийти в себя ~ before превосходить ~ before предшествовать to ~ before the Court предстать перед судом ~ by доставать, достигать ~ by амер. заходить ~ by проходить мимо ~ down быть поваленным (о дереве) ~ down быть разрушенным (о постройке) ~ down деградировать;
to come down in the world потерять состояние, положение;
опуститься ~ down амер, разг. заболеть( with - чем-л.) ~ down набрасываться (upon, on - на) ;
бранить, наказывать( upon, on - кого-л.) ~ down падать (о снеге, дожде) ~ down переходить по традиции ~ down приходить, приезжать ~ down разг. come раскошелиться;
come down with your money! раскошеливайтесь! ~ down спадать, ниспадать ~ down спускаться;
опускаться down: ~ вниз;
to climb down слезать;
to come down спускаться;
to flow down стекать to come (или to drop) ~ (on smb.) набрасываться (на кого-л.), бранить (кого-л.) ~ down деградировать;
to come down in the world потерять состояние, положение;
опуститься world: so goes (или wags) the ~ такова жизнь;
to come down in the world опуститься, утратить былое положение ~ down разг. come раскошелиться;
come down with your money! раскошеливайтесь! ~ for заходить за ~ for нападать на ~ forward выходить вперед;
выдвигаться ~ forward откликаться ~ forward предлагать свои услуги ~ in вступать (в должность) ;
приходить к власти ~ in входить ~ in входить в моду ~ in амер. жеребиться, телиться ~ in оказаться полезным, пригодиться (тж. come in useful) ;
where do I come in? разг. чем я могу быть полезен?;
какое это имеет ко мне отношение? ~ in прибывать (о поезде, пароходе) ~ in спорт. прийти к финишу;
to come in first победить, прийти первым;
come in for получить (что-л.) (напр., свою долю и т. п.) ~ in созревать ~ in спорт. прийти к финишу;
to come in first победить, прийти первым;
come in for получить (что-л.) (напр., свою долю и т. п.) ~ in спорт. прийти к финишу;
to come in first победить, прийти первым;
come in for получить (что-л.) (напр., свою долю и т. п.) ~ into вступать в ~ into получать в наследство to ~ into being( или existence) возникать;
to come into the world родиться;
to come into force вступать в силу;
to come into notice привлечь внимание to ~ into being (или existence) возникать;
to come into the world родиться;
to come into force вступать в силу;
to come into notice привлечь внимание force: ~ сила, действие ( закона, постановления и т. п.) ;
to come into force вступать в силу force: come into ~ вступать в силу to ~ into being (или existence) возникать;
to come into the world родиться;
to come into force вступать в силу;
to come into notice привлечь внимание notice: to bring( или to call) to (smb.'s) ~ доводить до сведения( кого-л.) ;
to come to (smb.'s) notice стать известным (кому-л.) ;
to come into notice привлечь внимание to ~ into play начать действовать;
to come into position воен. занять позицию;
to come into sight появиться play: to come into ~ начать действовать;
in full play в действии, в разгаре to ~ into play начать действовать;
to come into position воен. занять позицию;
to come into sight появиться to ~ into play начать действовать;
to come into position воен. занять позицию;
to come into sight появиться to ~ into being (или existence) возникать;
to come into the world родиться;
to come into force вступать в силу;
to come into notice привлечь внимание ~ off амер. замолчать;
oh, come off it! да перестань же! ~ off иметь успех;
удаваться, проходить с успехом;
all came off satisfactorily все сошло благополучно;
to come off with honour выйти с честью ~ off отделываться;
he came off a loser он остался в проигрыше;
he came off clear он вышел сухим из воды ~ off отрываться( напр., о пуговице) ~ off происходить, иметь место ~ off сходить, слезать ~ off удаляться ~ off амер. замолчать;
oh, come off it! да перестань же! ~ off иметь успех;
удаваться, проходить с успехом;
all came off satisfactorily все сошло благополучно;
to come off with honour выйти с честью ~ on возникать (о вопросе) ~ on! живей!;
продолжайте!;
идем (тж. как формула вызова) ~ on наступать, нападать ~ on натыкаться, наскакивать;
поражать( о болезни) ~ on появляться (на сцене) ~ on преуспевать;
делать успехи ~ on приближаться;
налететь, разразиться( о ветре, шквале) ;
a storm is coming on приближается гроза ~ on рассматриваться (в суде) ~ on расти ~ out выходить;
to come out of oneself стать менее замкнутым ~ out выходить ~ out дебютировать( на сцене, в обществе) ~ out обнаруживаться;
проявляться ~ out обнаруживаться ~ out объявлять забастовку ~ out появляться (в печати) ~ out выходить;
to come out of oneself стать менее замкнутым ~ out on strike объявлять забастовку to ~ short не достигнуть цели to ~ short не оправдать ожиданий to ~ short не хватить short: to come (или to fall) ~ (of smth.) не достигнуть цели to come (или to fall) ~ (of smth.) не оправдать ожиданий to come (или to fall) ~ (of smth.) не хватать, иметь недостаток( в чем-л.) to come (или to fall) ~ (of smth.) уступать( в чем-л.) ;
this book comes short of satisfactory эта книга оставляет желать много лучшего ~ to приходить ~ to равняться ~ to составлять to: ~ bring ~ привести в сознание;
to come to прийти в сознание;
to and fro взад и вперед ~ to a decision приходить к решению ~ to a halt останавливаться ~ to a standstill оказываться в тупике standstill: ~ остановка, бездействие, застой;
to come to a standstill оказаться в тупике;
work was at a standstill работа совсем остановилась ~ to an end заканчивать ~ to prevail приобретать по праву давности ~ to terms договариваться ~ to terms приходить к соглашению term: ~ pl условия соглашения;
договор;
to come to terms( или to make terms) (with smb.) прийти к соглашению (с кем-л.) ~ to the rescue приходить на помощь rescue: ~ спасение;
освобождение, избавление;
to come (или to go) to the rescue помогать, приходить на помощь ~ случаться, происходить, бывать;
how did it come that..? как это случилось, что..? how comes it? почему это получается?, как это выходит?;
come what may будь, что будет what: ~ the hell? ну и что?, подумаешь!;
come what may будь, что будет;
what on earth( или in the blazes, in the world)...? черт возьми, бога ради... ~ away отламываться;
the handle came away in my hand ручка отломилась и осталась у меня в руках he came in for a lot of trouble ему здорово досталось ~ off отделываться;
he came off a loser он остался в проигрыше;
he came off clear он вышел сухим из воды ~ off отделываться;
he came off a loser он остался в проигрыше;
he came off clear он вышел сухим из воды ~ вести свое происхождение;
происходить;
he comes from London он уроженец Лондона;
he comes of a working family он из рабочей семьи;
that comes from your carelessness все это от твоей небрежности ~ вести свое происхождение;
происходить;
he comes from London он уроженец Лондона;
he comes of a working family он из рабочей семьи;
that comes from your carelessness все это от твоей небрежности ~ (came;
~) приходить, подходить;
help came in the middle of the battle в разгар боя подошла помощь;
one shot came after another выстрелы следовали один за другим ~ случаться, происходить, бывать;
how did it come that..? как это случилось, что..? how comes it? почему это получается?, как это выходит?;
come what may будь, что будет how: ~ comes it?, ~ is it? разг. как это получается?, почему так выходит?;
how so? как так? ~ случаться, происходить, бывать;
how did it come that..? как это случилось, что..? how comes it? почему это получается?, как это выходит?;
come what may будь, что будет ~ at получить доступ( к чему-л.), добиться (чего-л.) ;
how did you come at the information? как вы это узнали? ~ выпадать (на чью-л. долю) ;
доставаться (кому-л.) ;
it came on my head это свалилось мне на голову;
ill luck came to me меня постигла неудача ~ выпадать (на чью-л. долю) ;
доставаться (кому-л.) ;
it came on my head это свалилось мне на голову;
ill luck came to me меня постигла неудача ~ at нападать, набрасываться;
добраться (до кого-л.) ;
just let me come at him дайте мне только добраться до него the knot has ~ undone узел развязался the moonshine came streaming in through the open window в открытое окно лился лунный свет ~ делаться, становиться;
things will come right все обойдется, все будет хорошо;
my dreams came true мои мечты сбылись;
butter will not come масло никак не сбивается ~ (came;
~) приходить, подходить;
help came in the middle of the battle в разгар боя подошла помощь;
one shot came after another выстрелы следовали один за другим ~ прибывать;
приезжать;
she has just come from London она только что приехала из Лондона ~ on приближаться;
налететь, разразиться (о ветре, шквале) ;
a storm is coming on приближается гроза come в повелительном наклонении восклицание, означающее приглашение, побуждение или легкий упрек: come, tell me all you know about it ну, расскажите же все, что вы об этом знаете ~ вести свое происхождение;
происходить;
he comes from London он уроженец Лондона;
he comes of a working family он из рабочей семьи;
that comes from your carelessness все это от твоей небрежности ~ делаться, становиться;
things will come right все обойдется, все будет хорошо;
my dreams came true мои мечты сбылись;
butter will not come масло никак не сбивается this work comes to me эта работа приходится на мою долю ~ in оказаться полезным, пригодиться (тж. come in useful) ;
where do I come in? разг. чем я могу быть полезен?;
какое это имеет ко мне отношение?

Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > come
8 come

[kʌm] v (came; come)
I

1. 1) приходить: идти

to come to the office [to the meeting] - приходить на службу [на собрание]

to come home - приходить домой [см. тж. ♢ ]

to come down - спускаться, опускаться

please ask him to come down - пожалуйста, попросите его сойти вниз

the curtain came down - занавес опустился

to come up - подниматься, идти вверх

I saw him coming up the hill - я видел, как он поднимался в гору

the diver came up at last - наконец водолаз появился на поверхности /вынырнул/

the curtain came up - занавес поднялся

to come along the street - идти по улице

I saw him coming along the road - я видел, как он шёл по дороге

to come by - проходить мимо

I will wait here until he comes by - я буду ждать здесь, пока он не пройдёт (мимо)

to come forward - выходить вперёд, выступить (из рядов и т. п.)

volunteers, come forward - добровольцы, (шаг) вперёд!

to come in - входить

ask him to come in - попросите его войти

to come into a room - входить, в комнату

to come out - выходить

when he came out (of the house) it was dark - когда он вышел (из дома), было уже темно

the moon has come out - взошла луна

to come out of one's shell - выйти из своей скорлупы

to come back - вернуться, прийти назад

he will come back - он возвратится

to come late [early] - приходить поздно [рано]

to come to smb. for advice - прийти к кому-л. за советом

he often comes to see me - он часто навещает меня

come and see what I have found - приходите посмотреть, что я нашёл

2) приезжать, прибывать

the train comes at three o'clock - поезд прибывает в три часа

he came to London last night - он приехал в Лондон вчера вечером

he has come a long way - он приехал издалека [ср. тж. ♢ ]

2. идти; ехать

I'm coming with you - я иду с вами

come! - пошли!, идём!

coming! - иду! сейчас!

are you coming my way? - вам со мной по пути?

to come past - проходить мимо

a number of people came past - мимо прошло много народу

the soldier had orders not to let anybody come past - солдат получил приказ никого не пропускать

to come and go - ходить /сновать/ взад и вперёд

we have come many miles (by train) - мы проехали (поездом) много миль

3. ( часто to) подходить, приближаться

the train is coming to the station - поезд подходит к станции

come nearer! - подойди ближе!

the girl started when he came near - девочка вздрогнула, когда он приблизился

I now come to the third point - теперь я перехожу к третьему вопросу

4. (обыкн. to)

1) доходить, достигать

the forest came to the very bank - лес доходил до самого берега

does the railway come right to the town? - подходит ли железнодорожная линия к самому городу?

his voice came to me through the mist - его голос доносился /долетал/ до меня сквозь туман

through the open window came the sounds of a piano - из открытого окна раздавались звуки рояля

it came to me /to my ears/ that... - до меня дошло, что..., мне стало известно, что...

it came to me at last that... - наконец до моего сознания дошло, что... [ср. тж. 6, 1)]

2) равняться, достигать

your bill comes to £10 - ваш счёт равняется десяти фунтам

his earnings come to £1,000 a year - его заработок составляет тысячу фунтов стерлингов в год

let us put it all together and see what it will come to - давайте сложим всё это и посмотрим, что получится

3) сводиться (к чему-л.)

it all comes to the same thing - всё это сводится к одному и тому же

what he knows does not come to much - его знания невелики

to come to nothing /to naught/ - окончиться ничем, свестись к нулю; сойти на нет

4) прийти (к чему-л.); достичь (чего-л.)

to come to an understanding - прийти к соглашению, договориться

to come to a decision - принять решение

to come to an end - прийти к концу, окончиться

5. 1) наступать, приходить

spring came - пришла /наступила/ весна

a crisis is coming - приближается кризис

his turn came - наступила его очередь, настал его черёд

ill luck came to me - меня постигла неудача

dinner came at last - наконец подали обед /обед был подан/

success is yet to come - успех ещё впереди

2) ожидаться, предстоять

the time to come - будущее

the years to come - грядущие годы

the life to come - будущая жизнь

orders to come - предстоящие заказы

for three months to come - в течение трёх следующих месяцев

6. 1) появляться, возникать

an idea came into his head - ему пришла в голову мысль, у него возникла идея

inspiration came to him - на него нашло вдохновение

it came to me - а) у меня появилась /возникла/ мысль; б) я припомнил; [ср. тж. 4, 1)]

it comes to me that I owe you money - я припоминаю, что я вам должен (деньги)

his colour came and went - он то краснел, то бледнел

he tried to speak but no word would come from his mouth - он хотел что-то сказать, но не мог вымолвить ни слова

2) находиться

on what page does it come? - на какой это странице?

7. случаться; происходить; проистекать

this comes from disobedience - это происходит от непослушания

how did it come that you quarrelled? - как это (случилось, что) вы поссорились?

no harm will come to you - с тобой ничего не случится; тебе ничего не грозит

be ready for whatever comes - будь готов ко всему

come what may - будь что будет

8. выходить, получаться, приводить

to come to good - дать хороший результат

to come to no good - плохо кончить

to come to harm - пострадать; попасть в беду, неприятность и т. п.

it will come all right in the end - в конце концов всё будет в порядке /образуется/

nothing came of the matter - из этого дела ничего не вышло

no good will come of it - ничего хорошего из этого, не получится, это до добра не доведёт

a dream that came true - сбывшаяся мечта

the dress would not come as she wanted - платье получилось не таким, как ей хотелось

her jelly won't come - желе у неё не застывало

the butter came very quickly today - сегодня масло сбилось очень быстро

9. происходить, иметь происхождение

this word comes from Latin - это слово латинского происхождения

this book comes from his library - эта книга из его библиотеки

he comes from London - он родом из Лондона

she comes from a well-known family - она происходит из известной семьи

10. доставаться

the house is coming to his son after his death - после его смерти дом достанется /перейдёт к/ сыну

11. прорастать, всходить, расти

the corn comes - пшеница всходит

the barley had come remarkably well - ячмень дал отличные всходы

12. амер. разг. устроить, сделать (что-л.)

to come a trick over one's pal - сыграть плохую шутку со своим другом

13. разг. испытать оргазм, кончить

14. (тж. come on, come now) в грам. знач. междометия выражает

1) побуждение к совершению какого-л. действия ну!, живо!, давай!

come out with it, boy - ну, парень, выкладывай

2) упрёк, протест ну что вы!

what? He here! Oh! come, come! - как? Он здесь?! Да оставьте /бросьте/ вы!

3) увещевание полно!, ну, ну!

come, come, you shouldn't speak like that! - ну полно, вы не должны так говорить!

now come! be patient! - ну потерпите; имей(те) терпение

come, come, don't be so foolish! - ну, ну, не дури /не глупи/!

15. в грам. знач. сущ. (the to come) будущее

16. в грам. знач. предлога (если) считать, считая с ( такого-то дня)

a fortnight come Sunday - через две недели (считая) со следующего воскресенья

it'll be a year come Monday since lie left - в будущий понедельник год, как он уехал

II А

1. становиться ( известным); приобретать (какое-л. положение)

to come into notice - привлечь внимание

author who is beginning to come into notice - автор, который начинает завоёвывать известность

to come into the public eye - привлечь к себе внимание общественности

to come into prominence - стать известным

2. вступать ( во владение); получить ( в наследство)

he came into some money [a property, an estate] - он получил в наследство немного денег [недвижимое имущество, поместье]

he came into an inheritance - он получил наследство

3. вступать (в должность и т. п.)

to come into office - вступить в должность прийти к власти

he came into power - он пришёл к власти

4. 1) вступать ( в конфликт в сговор)

to come into conflict - вступить в конфликт

to come into collision - столкнуться, войти в противоречие

2) переходить ( в другую фазу)

to come into flower /bloom/ - расцвести, выходить в цветок; вступать в пору цветения

to come into ear - колоситься, выходить в колос

5. войти (в употребление, обиход и т. п.)

to come into use [into fashion] - войти в употребление [в моду]

to come into disuse - выйти из употребления

6. вступить (в силу и т. п.)

to come into effect /force/ - вступать в силу

to come into operation - начать действовать или применяться; вступать в силу

7. входить (в компетенцию, обязанности кого-л.)

to come within the terms of reference - относиться к ведению /компетенции/

that doesn't come within my duties - это не входит в мои обязанности

II Б

1. to come across smb., smth. случайно встретить кого-л., что-л.; случайно встретиться с кем-л., чем-л., натолкнуться на кого-л., что-л.

he came across the man in the street - он случайно встретил этого человека на улице

I came across these lines by chance - я случайно натолкнулся на эти строки

I came across a very interesting book - мне попалась, очень интересная книга

2. to come after smb., smth.

1) домогаться чего-л., преследовать кого-л.

to come after a situation - искать место /службу/

2) следовать, идти за

after Monday comes Tuesday - после понедельника идёт вторник

❝N❞comes after ❝M❞ - за буквой «М» следует «Н»

after Anne comes George I - после Анны царствовал Георг I

3) наследовать

to come after one's father - наследовать имение своего отца

3. 1) to come against smb. нападать на кого-л., атаковать кого-л.

the enemy now came against us in larger numbers - теперь противник атаковал нас более крупными силами

2) to come against smth. столкнуться с чем-л., наткнуться на что-л.

one does not often come (up) against an experience of this nature - такое не часто встретишь

4. to come at smb., smth.

1) нападать, набрасываться на кого-л., что-л.

the dog came at the boy - собака бросилась на мальчика

he came at me in fury - он яростно набросился на меня

just let me come at you! - дай мне только добраться до тебя!

2) налететь; натолкнуться

he came at the fence at full speed - он со всего маху врезался в забор

3) амер. подразумевать, намекать

what are you coming at? - что вы имеете в виду?, на что вы намекаете?

4) добираться до сути и т. п.; доискиваться чего-л.

to come at the truth - раскрыть /обнаружить/ правду

5) получать, добывать что-л.

money was very hard to come at - деньги было очень трудно добыть,

6) пройти, попасть, кому-л.

if only I could come at his secretary - если бы только я смог повидать его секретаря

7) австрал., новозел. разг. взяться за что-л., предпринять что-л.

I told you before I wouldn't come at that again - я вам уже сказал, что я не возьмусь за это снова

5. to come before smth.

1) быть или считаться более важным

your health comes before everything - самое главное - это ваше здоровье

the commonweal comes before everything - общественное благо превыше всего

2) предстать

when he comes before the court - когда он предстанет перед судом

3) подлежать рассмотрению

these cases come before a conciliation court - эти дела подсудны суду примирительного производства

6. to come between smb., smth. вмешиваться

he came between us - он встал между нами; он разлучил нас

you must not let play come between you and your work - развлечения не должны мешать вашей работе

7. to come by smth. приобрести, получить, достать что-л.

this book is difficult to come by - эту книгу трудно достать

how did you come by that money? - откуда у вас эти деньги?

8. to come into smth.

1) принять участие в чём-л.; присоединиться к чему-л.

to come into a scheme - присоединиться к плану; принять участие в проекте

2) появляться на свет и т. п., возникать

to come into being /existence/ - возникать, появляться

to come into the world - родиться на свет

9. to come off smth. сходить, слезать с чего-л.

come off the ladder! - слезь с лестницы!

he came off the train - он сошёл с поезда

come off the grass! - по траве не ходить!, сойдите с газона [см. тж. ♢ ]

to come off (the) curve - спорт. выйти на прямую ( из поворота)

10. to come on smth. натыкаться, наталкиваться на что-л.

we shall come on it sooner or later - рано или поздно мы столкнёмся с этим

11. to come out of smth. вытекать, являться результатом чего-л.

it comes out of the economy with which work is managed - это является результатом экономии, с которой ведётся работа

can good come out of such scenes? - могут ли такие сцены довести до добра?

12. to come over smb.

1) овладевать кем-л., захватывать кого-л.

sadness came over his spirit - им овладела грусть, он загрустил

a fit of dizziness came over her - она почувствовала головокружение

whatever has come over you to speak like that? - что на вас нашло, почему вы так разговариваете?

a change came over him - в нём произошла перемена

2) разг. взять верх, перехитрить, обойти кого-л.

you are not going to come over me in this manner! - уж не хотите ли вы перехитрить меня таким образом?

13. разг.

1) to come round smb. обмануть, перехитрить, обойти кого-л.

he is certain to come round his uncle - он, конечно, обойдёт /перехитрит/ своего дядюшку

you can't come round me in that way - вы меня так не проведёте

2) to come round smth. обойти что-л., уклониться от чего-л.

to come round an objection [a difficulty] - обойти возражение [трудность]

14. to come through smth.

1) проникать сквозь что-л.

the rain has come through his clothes - он насквозь промок (под дождём)

no chink of light came through the closed shutters - сквозь закрытые ставни совсем не проникал свет

2) перенести, пережить что-л.

to come through an illness - благополучно перенести болезнь, выжить

she has come through the anaesthetic remarkably well - она прекрасно перенесла анестезию

to come through trials - пройти через испытания

he had come through the war - он уцелел в войне

15. to be coming to smb. амер. разг. причитаться, следовать кому-л.; доставаться кому-л.

you will get what's coming to you - а) ты получишь, что тебе причитается; б) ты не уйдёшь от расплаты

a small sum of money was coming to him - ему причиталась небольшая сумма денег

16. to come under smth.

1) подходить, подпадать

it comes under another section - это относится к другому разделу

2) подвергаться действию чего-л.

to come under smb.'s influence - подпасть под чьё-л. влияние

to come under smb.'s notice - обращать на себя чьё-л. внимание

to come under the penalty of the law - подлежать, наказанию по закону

17. to come upon smb., smth.

1) натолкнуться на кого-л., что-л.; случайно встретиться с кем-л., чем-л.

we came upon them in Paris - мы случайно встретились с ними в Париже

2) напасть на кого-л., атаковать кого-л., что-л.

the enemy came upon us unawares - противник напал на нас неожиданно

the brush fire came upon them from all sides - лесной пожар окружил их стеной огня

18. to come upon smb. прийти в голову кому-л. (о мысли и т. п.)

it came upon me that I had seen this man before - мне показалось, что я видел раньше /где-то встречал/ этого человека

it came upon me that calamity lay ahead - у меня было предчувствие беды

I cannot think what has come upon you - я не понимаю, что на вас нашло

19. to come upon smb. for smth. предъявить кому-л. требование в отношении чего-л.

to come upon smb. for £20 damage - предъявить претензию на 20 фунтов в покрытие убытков

20. to come to do smth. начинать делать что-л.

to come to love smb. - полюбить кого-л.

later I came to know him better - впоследствии я узнал его лучше

to come to know one's opponent - изучить, противника

in the end you will come to understand it - в конце концов вы поймёте это

to come to pass - происходить

how did you come to hear of it? - как случилось, что вы узнали /услышали, прослышали/ об этом?, как вы узнали об этом?, как вам удалось узнать, об этом?

to come to stay - укорениться, привиться, получить признание

mechanization has come to stay - механизация прочно вошла в жизнь

this material has come to be used in many branches of industry - этот материал стал использоваться во многих отраслях промышленности

21. to come to á condition приходить в какое-л. состояние

to come to a sudden stop - внезапно остановиться

to come to a full stop - остановиться, зайти в тупик

to come to a standstill - а) остановиться; б) зайти в тупик

to come to rest - стр. остановиться ( об осадке сооружения)

to come to the front - выйти на передний план, выдвинуться, занять ведущее место

22. to come out of á condition выходить из какого-л. состояния

he came out of his reverie - он очнулся от своих мыслей /мечтаний/

23. to come near smth. разг. быть на грани чего-л.

I come near forgetting my glasses! - я чуть не позабыл очки!

III А

как глагол-связка

1. в составном именном сказуемом:

1) становиться

to come undone - а) расстегнуться, развязаться; your shoe-laces have come undone /untied, loose/ - у вас развязались шнурки; б) раскрыться

she is coming fifteen - ей пятнадцатый год

to come of age - достичь совершеннолетия

the dead things seemed to come alive - казалось, что мёртвые предметы ожили

to come true - сбываться, осуществляться, претворяться в жизнь

some day your dream will come true - когда-нибудь ваша мечта осуществится

to come unstuck - разг. провалиться, не осуществиться, пойти прахом

2) быть, являться

to come natural (to smb.) - быть естественным (для кого-л.)

to come easy (to smb.) - не представлять трудностей (для кого-л.)

it came as a surprise - это явилось (для меня) полной неожиданностью

it will come very cheap [expensive] to you - это обойдётся /станет/ вам очень дёшево [дорого]

3) выпускаться; продаваться

they come in all shapes - они бывают /встречаются/ всех видов, они бывают разные

the dress comes in three sizes - (в продаже) имеются три размера этого платья

this soup comes in a can - этот суп продаётся в жестяных банках /расфасован в жестяные банки/

2. в сочетании с последующим причастием настоящего времени называет действие, выраженное причастием:

he came riding - он приехал верхом

he came galloping - он прискакал галопом

he came running (up) - он прибежал

the rain came pouring (down) - полил дождь

♢

to come home - а) попасть в цель; ≅ попасть не в бровь, а в глаз; б) задеть за живое; [см. тж. I 1, 1)]

to come home to smb. - а) доходить до чьего-л. сознания; б) растрогать кого-л. до глубины души, найти отклик в чьей-л. душе

to come short of smth. - а) испытывать недостаток в чём-л.; б) не хватать; her money came short of her expenditure - ей не хватило денег на расходы; в) не соответствовать; не оправдать ожиданий /надежд/; this comes short of accepted standards - это не соответствует /уступает/ принятым нормам

to come to a head - а) созреть ( о нарыве); б) назреть, перейти в решающую стадию

to come to light - обнаружиться, стать известным

to come in(to) sight /into view/ - появиться, показаться

oh, come off it! - амер. груб. а) заткнись!, брось трепаться!; б) перестань!, хватит!, прекрати!

come off your perch /your high horse/! - не зазнавайтесь!, не задирайте нос!

come off the grass! - а) не вмешивайтесь не в свои дела!; б) брось задаваться!; брось преувеличивать!; не ври!

to come out of action - а) воен. выйти из боя; б) выйти /выбыть/ из строя

come out of that! - перестань вмешиваться!, не суйся!, не лезь!

to come a long way - преуспеть [ср. тж. I 1, 2)]

to come the old soldier over smb. - а) поучать кого-л., командовать кем-л.; б) обманывать, надувать кого-л.

come quick! - радио сигнал общего вызова /«всем»/

to come one's way /амер. ways/ - выпасть на чью-л. долю (особ. о чём-л. благоприятном)

to come to the point - а) говорить по существу дела; б) делать стойку ( о собаке)

to come into play - а) начать действовать; б) быть полезным, пригодиться

to come it strong - сл. а) зайти слишком далеко; хватить через край; б) действовать решительно, быть напористым

that is coming it a little too strong - это уж слишком!

not to know whether /if/ one is coming or going - растеряться, потерять голову; не знать, на каком ты свете

come day, go day - ≅ день да ночь, сутки прочь

it's come day, go day with him - ему ни до чего нет дела; день прожил - и ладно

everything comes to him who waits - кто ждёт, тот дождётся; ≅ терпение и труд всё перетрут

after dinner comes the reckoning - поел - плати!; ≅ любишь кататься, люби и саночки возить

he who comes uncalled, sits unserved - пришёл без приглашения - не жди угощения

НБАРС > come
9 with

wið
preposition

1) (in the company of; beside; among; including: I was walking with my father; Do they enjoy playing with each other?; He used to play football with the Arsenal team; Put this book with the others.) con

2) (by means of; using: Mend it with this glue; Cut it with a knife.) con

3) (used in expressing the idea of filling, covering etc: Fill this jug with milk; He was covered with mud.) de

4) (used in describing conflict: They quarrelled with each other; He fought with my brother.) con

5) (used in descriptions of things: a man with a limp; a girl with long hair; a stick with a handle; Treat this book with care.) con

6) (as the result of: He is shaking with fear.) de

7) (in the care of: Leave your case with the porter.) a

8) (in relation to; in the case of; concerning: Be careful with that!; What's wrong with you?; What shall I do with these books?) con

9) (used in expressing a wish: Down with fascism!; Up with Manchester United!) abajo/arriba el...

with prep

1. con

clean it with bleach límpialo con lejía

a man with big ears un hombre con las orejas grandes

come with me ven conmigo

he won with ease ganó con facilidad

2. de

the balloon filled with air el globo se llenó de aire

he trembled with fear tembló de miedo

with

tr[wɪð, wɪɵ]

preposition

1 (accompanying) con

come with me ven conmigo

do you live with your parents? ¿vives con tus padres?

she went off with a friend se fue con una amiga

mix the flour with the sugar mezclar la harina con el azúcar

I've got an appointment with the bank manager tengo una cita con el director del banco

they leave their child with a babysitter dejan al niño al cuidado de una canguro

have you brought your swimsuit with you? ¿te has traído el bañador?

2 (having, possessing) con, de; (including, and also) con, incluido

the man with the beard el hombre de la barba

the woman with glasses la mujer de las gafas

a room with a view una habitación con vistas

a flat with a terrace un piso con terraza

someone with experience alguien con experiencia

he speaks with an accent habla con acento

with wine it cost 25 euros costó 25 euros, vino incluido

3 (using, by means of) con

cut it with a knife córtalo con un cuchillo

he cleaned it with turps lo limpió con aguarrás

4 (cover, fill, contain) de

you fill it with water lo llenas de agua

the furniture was covered with dust los muebles estaban cubiertos de polvo

5 (agreeing, in support of) con

we're with you all the way! ¡estamos contigo hasta el final!

I agree with Lesley estoy de acuerdo con Lesley

6 (against) con

I've had a row with Daniel he discutido con Daniel

at war with the Serbs en guerra con los serbios

don't argue with your mother! ¡no discutas con tu madre!

7 (because of, on account of) de

trembling with fear temblando de miedo

blue with cold amoratado de frío

he split his sides with laughter se tronchó de risa

with things as they are tal como están las cosas

with my luck I'll come last con la suerte que tengo llegaré el último

8 (indicating manner) con

with pleasure con mucho gusto

with ease con facilidad

with a smile con una sonrisa

9 (in same direction as) con

with the flow con la corriente

10 (at the same time and rate as) con

wine improves with age el vino mejora con los años

11 (regarding, concerning) con

this has nothing to do with you esto no tiene nada que ver contigo

the trouble with Ian is that... lo que pasa con Ian es que...

he's in love with Ellen está enamorado de Ellen

be patient with her sea paciente con ella

is there something wrong with her? ¿le pasa algo?

12 (in the case of, as regards) con respecto a, en cuanto a

with Mrs Smith what happened was that... en el caso de la Señora Smith lo que pasó fue que...

13 (as an employee or client of) en

she's with the council now trabaja en el ayuntamiento ahora

he's been with the company for fifteen years lleva quince años trabajando en esta empresa

who do you bank with? ¿en qué banco tienes una cuenta?

14 (remaining)

with only half an hour to go cuando tan sólo falta media hora

with five laps remaining cuando sólo faltan cinco vueltas para el final de la carrera

15 (despite, in spite of) con

with all his faults con todos sus defectos

16 (in comparisons) con

if we compare this brand with a cheaper one si comparamos esta marca con una más barata

17 (illness) con

he's in bed with flu está en cama con la gripe

18 (according to) según, de acuerdo con

prices vary with the seasons los precios varían según la temporada

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

down with capitalism! ¡abajo el capitalismo!

on with the show! ¡que siga el espectáculo!

to be with somebody (accompany) estar con alguien, acompañar a alguien 2 (understand) seguir a alguien, entender a alguien

with it (fashionable) de moda 2 (alert) al tanto, al día

with that con lo cual

with ['wɪð, 'wɪɵ] prep

1) : con

I'm going with you: voy contigo

coffee with milk: café con leche

2) against: con

to argue with someone: discutir con alguien

3) (used in descriptions) : con, de

the girl with red hair: la muchacha de pelo rojo

4) (indicating manner, means, or cause) : con

to cut with a knife: cortar con un cuchillo

fix it with tape: arréglalo con cinta

with luck: consuerte

5) despite: a pesar de, aún con

with all his work, the business failed: a pesar de su trabajo, el negocio fracasó

6) regarding: con respecto a, con

the trouble with your plan: el problema con su plan

7) according to: según

it varies with the season: varía según la estación

8) (indicating support or understanding) : con

I'm with you all the way: estoy contigo hasta el fin

with

prep.

• con prep.

• de prep.

• en compañía de prep.

• según prep.

wɪð, wɪθ
preposition

1)

a) ( in the company of) con

she went with him/them/me/you — fue con él/con ellos/conmigo/contigo

go with your sister — ve con tu hermana, acompaña a tu hermana

I'm staying with a friend — estoy en casa de un amigo

I'll be with you in a moment — enseguida estoy contigo (or te atiendo etc)

she had brought it with her — lo había traído (consigo)

the bad weather is still with us — seguimos con mal tiempo

are you with me? — (colloq) ¿entiendes (or entienden etc)?, ¿me sigues (or siguen etc)?

b) (member, employee, client etc of) en

are you still with Davis Tools? — ¿sigues en Davis Tools?

I've been banking with them for years — hace años que tengo cuenta en ese banco

c) (in agreement, supporting) con

I'm with you on that — en eso estoy contigo

2) ( in descriptions)

the shirt is black with white stripes — la camisa es negra a or con rayas blancas

the man with the beard/the red tie — el hombre de barba/corbata roja

a tall woman with long hair — una mujer alta con el pelo largo or de pelo largo

he is married, with three children — está casado y tiene tres hijos

3)

a) ( indicating manner) con

the proposal was greeted with derision — la propuesta fue recibida con burlas

it was done with no fuss — se hizo sin aspavientos

b) (by means of, using) con

she ate it with her fingers — lo comió con la mano

c) ( as a result of)

trembling with fright — temblando de miedo

this wine improves with age — este vino mejora con el tiempo

with luck — con suerte

4) (where somebody, something is concerned) con

you can never tell with her — con ella nunca se sabe

the trouble with Roy is that... — lo que pasa con Roy es que...

what's up with you/him today? — (colloq) ¿qué te/le pasa hoy?

5)

a) ( in the same direction as)

with the tide/flow — con la marea/corriente

b) ( in accordance with) según

6) (after adv, adv phrase)

come on, out with it! — vamos, suéltalo!

away with him! — llévenselo!

off with her head! — que le corten la cabeza!

[wɪð, wɪθ]
PREPOSITION When with is part of a set combination, eg good with, pleased with, to agree with, look up the other word. The commonest translation of is. Note that whenever it combines with, or the forms,, are used.
1) con

he had an argument with his brother — tuvo una discusión con su hermano

she mixed the sugar with the eggs — mezcló el azúcar con los huevos

I'll be with you in a moment — un momento y estoy con vosotros, en un momento or enseguida estoy con vosotros

come with me! — ven conmigo

he took it away with him — se lo llevó consigo

with the Alcántara it is the biggest ship in or of its class — junto con el Alcántara es el mayor buque de esa clase
down I, 1., 7), off 1., 3), out 1., 1) along {or}3} together with junto con
he was arrested along or together with four other terrorists — fue detenido junto con otros cuatro terroristas
to be with sb (=in the company of) estar con algn
I was with him — yo estaba con él

I'm with you there — en eso estoy de acuerdo contigo

are you with us or against us? — ¿estás a favor nuestro o en contra?

I'm not with you * — (=able to understand) no te entiendo or sigo

are you with me? * — ¿me entiendes?

it's a problem that will always be with us — es un problema que siempre nos va a afectar, es un problema que no se va a resolver
to be with it * (=up-to-date) estar al tanto or al día; (=fashionable) [person] estar al tanto de lo que se lleva; [thing] estar de moda; (=mentally alert) estar lúcido or despabilado
sorry, I'm just not with it today — lo siento, hoy estoy atontado
to get with it * ponerse al día
get with it! — ¡ponte al día!

2) (in descriptions) con

we're looking for a house with a garden — buscamos una casa con jardín

I don't like men with beards — no me gustan los hombres con barba

a man with checked trousers — un hombre con pantalones de cuadros

a car with the latest features — un coche con las últimas novedades or prestaciones

passengers with tickets — los pasajeros que tienen or con billetes

you can't speak to the queen with your hat on — no se puede hablar con la reina con el sombrero puesto
Note: when the [with] description pinpoints the particular person or thing you are talking about, [with] is usually translated by [de]:
the man with the checked trousers — el hombre de los pantalones de cuadros

the girl with the blue eyes — la chica de los ojos azules

3) (indicating manner, means) con

to walk with a walking stick — andar con bastón

to cut wood with a knife — cortar madera con un cuchillo

with one blow — de un golpe

she took off her shoes with a sigh — se quitó los zapatos dando un suspiro

... and with these words of advice, he left us —... y tras darnos este consejo nos dejó

to fill a glass with wine — llenar una copa de vino

with no trouble at all — sin dificultad alguna, sin ninguna dificultad

with that, he closed the door — luego or a continuación, cerró la puerta, luego, cerró la puerta

4) (indicating cause) de

to shiver with cold — tiritar or temblar de frío

to shake with fear — temblar de miedo

the hills are white with snow — las colinas están cubiertas de nieve

to be ill with measles — tener sarampión

I spent a week in bed with flu — estuve una semana en (la) cama con la gripe

5) (=as regards) con

it's the same with most team sports — lo mismo ocurre con la mayoría de los deportes de equipo

it's a habit with him — es una costumbre que tiene, es algo típico de él

how are things with you? — ¿qué tal?, ¿cómo te va? (esp LAm), ¿qué hubo? (Mex, Chile)

6) (=owing to) con

I couldn't see him with so many people there — no lo vi con tanta gente como había

with so much happening it was difficult to arrange a date — con todo lo que estaba pasando era difícil acordar una cita

with the approach of winter, trade began to fall off — al acercarse el invierno, el comercio empezó a declinar

7) (=according to) [increase, change, improve] con

the risk of developing heart disease increases with the number of cigarettes smoked — el riesgo de sufrir enfermedades coronarias aumenta con el número de cigarrillos que se fume

it varies with the time of year — varía según la estación

8) (=in the house of) con

he lives with his aunt — vive con su tía

she stayed with friends — se quedó con or en casa de unos amigos

9) (=working for)

he's with IBM — trabaja para or en IBM

a scientist with ICI — un científico de ICI

I've been with this company for eight years — llevo ocho años en esta empresa

10) (=in the care of)

to leave sth with sb — dejar algo en manos de algn or con algn

to leave a child with sb — dejar a un niño al cuidado de algn or con algn

11) (=on, about)

he had no money with him — no llevaba dinero (encima)

luckily, she had an umbrella with her — afortunadamente, llevaba (encima) un paraguas

12) (=in the same direction as) con

I was swimming with the current — nadaba con or a favor de la corriente
flow 1.
13) (=in spite of) con

with all his faults — con todos sus defectos

* * *
[wɪð, wɪθ]
preposition

1)

a) ( in the company of) con

she went with him/them/me/you — fue con él/con ellos/conmigo/contigo

go with your sister — ve con tu hermana, acompaña a tu hermana

I'm staying with a friend — estoy en casa de un amigo

I'll be with you in a moment — enseguida estoy contigo (or te atiendo etc)

she had brought it with her — lo había traído (consigo)

the bad weather is still with us — seguimos con mal tiempo

are you with me? — (colloq) ¿entiendes (or entienden etc)?, ¿me sigues (or siguen etc)?

b) (member, employee, client etc of) en

are you still with Davis Tools? — ¿sigues en Davis Tools?

I've been banking with them for years — hace años que tengo cuenta en ese banco

c) (in agreement, supporting) con

I'm with you on that — en eso estoy contigo

2) ( in descriptions)

the shirt is black with white stripes — la camisa es negra a or con rayas blancas

the man with the beard/the red tie — el hombre de barba/corbata roja

a tall woman with long hair — una mujer alta con el pelo largo or de pelo largo

he is married, with three children — está casado y tiene tres hijos

3)

a) ( indicating manner) con

the proposal was greeted with derision — la propuesta fue recibida con burlas

it was done with no fuss — se hizo sin aspavientos

b) (by means of, using) con

she ate it with her fingers — lo comió con la mano

c) ( as a result of)

trembling with fright — temblando de miedo

this wine improves with age — este vino mejora con el tiempo

with luck — con suerte

4) (where somebody, something is concerned) con

you can never tell with her — con ella nunca se sabe

the trouble with Roy is that... — lo que pasa con Roy es que...

what's up with you/him today? — (colloq) ¿qué te/le pasa hoy?

5)

a) ( in the same direction as)

with the tide/flow — con la marea/corriente

b) ( in accordance with) según

6) (after adv, adv phrase)

come on, out with it! — vamos, suéltalo!

away with him! — llévenselo!

off with her head! — que le corten la cabeza!

English-spanish dictionary > with
10 come out

intransitive verb

1) herauskommen

come out [on strike] — in den Streik treten

2) (appear, become visible) [Sonne, Knospen, Blumen:] herauskommen, (ugs.) rauskommen; [Sterne:] zu sehen sein

3) (be revealed) [Wahrheit, Nachrichten:] herauskommen, (ugs.) rauskommen

4) (be published, declared, etc.) herauskommen; rauskommen (ugs.); [Ergebnisse, Zensuren:] bekannt gegeben werden

5) (declare oneself)

come out for or in favour of something — sich für etwas aussprechen

come out against something — sich gegen etwas aussprechen

6) (be covered)

she came out in a rash — sie bekam einen Ausschlag

7) (be removed) [Fleck, Schmutz:] rausgehen (ugs.)

8)

come out with — herausrücken mit (ugs.) [Wahrheit, Fakten]; loslassen (ugs.) [Flüche, Bemerkungen]

* * *

1) (to become known: The truth finally came out.) herauskommen

2) (to be published: This newspaper comes out once a week.) herauskommen

3) (to strike: The men have come out (on strike).) streiken

4) ((of a photograph) to be developed: This photograph has come out very well.) werden

5) (to be removed: This dirty mark won't come out.) bekannt werden

* * *

◆ come out

vi

1. (go outside) herauskommen; (go out socially) ausgehen

can Zoe \come out out to play? kommt Zoe raus zum Spielen?

the police watched him \come out out of the house die Polizei beobachtete ihn, wie er das Haus verließ

to \come out out of prison aus dem Gefängnis kommen

2. (be released) book, magazine herauskommen; (onto the market) auf den Markt kommen; results bekanntgegeben werden; film anlaufen

3. (become known) news bekannt werden, herauskommen

4. (end up) herauskommen fam

my cooking always \come outs out a mess was ich auch koche, es schmeckt immer schrecklich

these figures have \come out out wrong diese Zahlen haben sich als falsch herausgestellt

your painting has \come out out really well Ihr Gemälde ist wirklich gut geworden

she came out of the divorce settlement a rich woman sie ging aus der Scheidung als reiche Frau hervor

5. PHOT [gut] herauskommen

damn, the photo hasn't \come out out Mist, das Foto ist nichts geworden! fam

6. (express opinion)

to \come out out in favour of/against sth sich akk für/gegen etw akk aussprechen

7. (tell)

▪ to \come out out with sth truth, facts mit etw dat herausrücken fam

to \come out out with good ideas gute Ideen vorbringen

to \come out out with a remark eine Bemerkung loslassen fam

8. (result)

a lot of good films came out of that period aus dieser Zeit stammen viele gute Filme

a lot of inventions came out of his tireless research sein unermüdliches Forschen führte zu vielen Erfindungen

9. (appear) sun, buds, flowers herauskommen, rauskommen fam; stars zu sehen sein

10. (in contest)

to \come out out top [or best] /the winner Beste(r)/Sieger(in) werden

11. BRIT (strike)

to \come out [on strike] in Streik treten

12. (reveal homosexuality) sich akk outen sl

▪ to \come out out to sb sich akk jdm gegenüber outen

▪ to \come out out about sth alcoholism, mental illness, AIDS, homosexuality etw bekanntgeben

13. (remove itself) tooth herausfallen

can you get this cork to \come out out of the bottle? bekommst du den Korken aus der Flasche heraus?

14. (fade) stain, mark, colour herausgehen fam

15. (break out) ausbrechen

to \come out out in a rash/spots einen Ausschlag/Pickel bekommen

16. (resolve) riddle sich lösen lassen; MATH problems aufgehen

17. BRIT ( dated: make debut) debütieren

18. (seem)

I didn't mean to be rude — it just came out that way ich wollte nicht unhöflich sein — es klang nur so

19.

▶ it will all \come out out in the wash ( prov: be revealed) am Ende wird alles rauskommen; (be all right) am Ende wird schon alles gutgehen

* * *

vi

1) (= leave) (he)rauskommen

to come out of a room/meeting etc —

can you come out tonight? — kannst du heute Abend weg?

do you want to come out with me? — gehst du mit mir weg?

he asked her to come out for a meal/drive — er lud sie zum Essen/einer Spazierfahrt ein

to come out fighting (fig) — sich kämpferisch geben

2) (= be published, marketed book, magazine) erscheinen, herauskommen; (new product) auf den Markt kommen; (film) (in den Kinos) anlaufen; (= become known, exam results) herauskommen, bekannt werden; (news) bekannt werden

3) (IND)

to come out (on strike) — in den Streik treten, streiken

4) (PHOT

film, photograph) the photo of the hills hasn't come out very well — das Foto von den Bergen ist nicht sehr gut geworden

let's hope the photos come out — hoffentlich sind die Bilder was geworden (inf) or gut geworden

you always come out well in photos — du bist sehr fotogen

all the details have come out clearly — alle Einzelheiten kommen klar ( he)raus

5) (= show itself) sich zeigen

his arrogance comes out in everything he says — bei allem, was er sagt, kommt seine Arroganz durch

6) (splinter, stains, dye etc) (he)rausgehen

7) (MATH problems, divisions etc) aufgehen

8) (= total, average) betragen

the total comes out at £500 — das Ganze beläuft sich auf (+acc) or macht (inf) £ 500

9)

(in exams etc) he came out third in French — er wurde Drittbester in Französisch

10) (stars, sun, flowers) (he)rauskommen

11) (truth, meaning etc) (he)rauskommen

no sooner had the words come out than... — kaum waren die Worte heraus, als...

12) (= go into society girl) debütieren

13) (= be released prisoner) (he)rauskommen

14) (homosexual) sich outen; (man also) sich als Homosexueller bekennen; (woman also) sich als Lesbe bekennen

15)

his face came out in spots — er bekam lauter Pickel im Gesicht

he came out in a rash — er bekam einen Ausschlag

he came out in a sweat — ihm brach der Schweiß aus

16)

to come out against/in favour of or for sth — sich gegen/für etw aussprechen, etw ablehnen/befürworten

17)

to come out of sth badly/well — bei etw schlecht/nicht schlecht wegkommen

she came out of the interview well — sie hat bei dem Vorstellungsgespräch einen guten Eindruck gemacht

to come out on top — sich durchsetzen, Sieger bleiben

* * *

come out v/i

1. a) heraus-, hervorkommen, sich zeigen

b) SPORT aufmachen

2. auch come out on strike bes Br streiken

3. herauskommen:

a) erscheinen (Buch etc)

b) bekannt werden, an den Tag kommen (Wahrheit etc)

4. ausgehen (Haare, Farbe), herausgehen (Fleck etc)

5. umg werden, sich gut etc entwickeln

6. ausbrechen (Ausschlag):

come out in a rash (in spots) einen Ausschlag (Pickel) bekommen

7. debütieren:

a) zum ersten Male auftreten (Schauspieler)

b) in die Gesellschaft eingeführt werden

8. FOTO, etc

a) gut etc werden (Bild)

b) gut etc herauskommen (in auf dat) (Person)

9. come out with umg

a) mit der Wahrheit etc herausrücken,

b) Flüche etc vom Stapel lassen

10. come out against

a) sich aussprechen gegen,

b) den Kampf ansagen (dat)

11. come out for ( oder in favo[u]r of) sich aussprechen für

12. sich outen, sich offen zu seiner Homosexualität bekennen

* * *

intransitive verb

1) herauskommen

come out [on strike] — in den Streik treten

2) (appear, become visible) [Sonne, Knospen, Blumen:] herauskommen, (ugs.) rauskommen; [Sterne:] zu sehen sein

3) (be revealed) [Wahrheit, Nachrichten:] herauskommen, (ugs.) rauskommen

4) (be published, declared, etc.) herauskommen; rauskommen (ugs.); [Ergebnisse, Zensuren:] bekannt gegeben werden

5) (declare oneself)

come out for or in favour of something — sich für etwas aussprechen

come out against something — sich gegen etwas aussprechen

6) (be covered)

she came out in a rash — sie bekam einen Ausschlag

7) (be removed) [Fleck, Schmutz:] rausgehen (ugs.)

8)

come out with — herausrücken mit (ugs.) [Wahrheit, Fakten]; loslassen (ugs.) [Flüche, Bemerkungen]

* * *

v.

herauskommen adj.

English-german dictionary > come out
11 come out

1) (to become known: The truth finally came out.) revelarse, salir a la luz

2) (to be published: This newspaper comes out once a week.) salir

3) (to strike: The men have come out (on strike).) declararse en huelga

4) ((of a photograph) to be developed: This photograph has come out very well.) resultar, salir

5) (to be removed: This dirty mark won't come out.) salir, quitarse

come out vb salir

the stars come out at night les estrellas salen por la noche

are you coming out to play? ¿sales a jugar?

Sense I

1) v + adv (+ prep + o)

a) (from inside, indoors) salir*

to come out of something — salir* de algo

if you take this route, you come out at Park Lane — por este camino se sale a Park Lane

b) (from prison, hospital) salir*

2) \<\<tooth/hair\>\> caerse*; \<\<stain\>\> salir*

Sense II

3) v + adv

( appear) \<\<sun/stars\>\> salir*; \<\<flowers\>\> florecer*, salir*

4)

a) (be said, spoken) salir*

I tried to say it in French but it came out all wrong — quise decirlo en francés pero me salió mal

I didn't mean to say it, it just came out — no lo dije a propósito, se me escapó

b) (be revealed, emphasized) \<\<secretuth\>\> revelarse, salir* a la luz

5)

a) ( declare oneself) declararse

to come out (on strike) — declararse en huelga, ir* a la huelga

b) ( as being gay) destaparse (fam), declararse abiertamente homosexual

6) (be published, become available) \<\<newspaper/record/product\>\> salir*

7)

a) (have as outcome, total) salir*

everything came out right in the end — al final todo salió bien

b) (fare, acquit oneself)

to come out well/badly — salir* bien/mal parado

8) ( Phot) salir*

VI + ADV

1) (=emerge) [person, object, sun, magazine] salir (of de); [qualities] mostrarse; [news] divulgarse, difundirse; [scandal] descubrirse, salir a la luz; [film] estrenarse

we came out of the cinema at ten — salimos del cine a las diez

her book comes out in May — su libro sale en mayo

the idea came out of an experiment — la idea surgió a raíz de un experimento

he came out of it with credit — salió con honor
closet
2) (=open) [flower] abrirse, florecer

3) (into the open) [debutante] ser presentada en sociedad, ponerse de largo; [homosexual] declararse

to come out on strike — declararse en huelga
(fig)
to come out for/against sth — declararse en pro/en contra de algo

4) [stain] (=be removed) quitarse; [dye] (=run) desteñirse

I don't think this stain will come out — no creo que esta mancha se vaya a quitar

5) (=become covered with)

he came out in a rash — le salió un sarpullido

he came out in spots — le salieron granos

I came out in a sweat — empecé a sudar, me cubrí de sudor

6) (in conversation)

to come out with a remark — salir con un comentario

you never know what he's going to come out with next! * — ¡nunca se sabe por dónde va a salir!

7) (=turn out) salir

it all came out right — todo salió bien

none of my photos came out — no salió ninguna de mis fotos

you always come out well in photos — siempre sales bien en las fotos

it comes out at £5 a head — sale a 5 libras por cabeza

* * *

Sense I

1) v + adv (+ prep + o)

a) (from inside, indoors) salir*

to come out of something — salir* de algo

if you take this route, you come out at Park Lane — por este camino se sale a Park Lane

b) (from prison, hospital) salir*

2) \<\<tooth/hair\>\> caerse*; \<\<stain\>\> salir*

Sense II

3) v + adv

( appear) \<\<sun/stars\>\> salir*; \<\<flowers\>\> florecer*, salir*

4)

a) (be said, spoken) salir*

I tried to say it in French but it came out all wrong — quise decirlo en francés pero me salió mal

I didn't mean to say it, it just came out — no lo dije a propósito, se me escapó

b) (be revealed, emphasized) \<\<secret/truth\>\> revelarse, salir* a la luz

5)

a) ( declare oneself) declararse

to come out (on strike) — declararse en huelga, ir* a la huelga

b) ( as being gay) destaparse (fam), declararse abiertamente homosexual

6) (be published, become available) \<\<newspaper/record/product\>\> salir*

7)

a) (have as outcome, total) salir*

everything came out right in the end — al final todo salió bien

b) (fare, acquit oneself)

to come out well/badly — salir* bien/mal parado

8) ( Phot) salir*

English-spanish dictionary > come out
12 come back

intransitive verb

1) (return) zurückkommen; [Gedächtnis, Vergangenes:] wiederkehren

2) (return to memory)

it will come back [to me] — es wird mir wieder einfallen

3)

come back [into fashion] — wiederkommen; wieder in Mode kommen

4) (retort)

come back at somebody with something — jemandem etwas entgegnen

* * *

◆ come back

vi

1. (return) zurückkommen

\come back back and visit us, won't you? kommen Sie doch mal wieder bei uns vorbei!

the rain is coming back again es regnet schon wieder

and now to \come back back to your question... um auf Ihre Frage zurückzukommen...

to \come back back to a question/topic auf eine Frage/ein Thema zurückkommen

to \come back back from war aus dem Krieg zurückkehren

▪ to \come back back to sb zu jdm zurückkehren

2. (be remembered) name wieder einfallen; memories wieder zurückkommen

3. (return to fashion) wieder in Mode kommen; artist ein Comeback haben

flared trousers have \come back back Schlaghosen sind wieder in

4. esp AM (reply)

▪ to \come back back at sb with sth jdm etw entgegnen

to \come back back at sb with a vengeance es jdm [so richtig] heimzahlen

5. SPORT (catch up) aufholen

* * *

vi

1) (= return) zurückkommen; (= drive back) zurückfahren

to come back to what I was saying — um noch einmal auf das zurückzukommen, was ich vorhin gesagt habe

we always come back to the same difficulty — wir stoßen immer wieder auf dieselbe Schwierigkeit

can I come back to you on that one? — kann ich später darauf zurückkommen?

the colour is coming back to her cheeks — langsam bekommt sie wieder Farbe

will his memory ever come back? — wird er je das Gedächtnis wiedererlangen?

2)

(= return to one's memory) his name is coming back to me — langsam erinnere ich mich wieder an seinen Namen

ah yes, it's all coming back — ach ja, jetzt fällt mir alles wieder ein

your German will very quickly come back — du wirst ganz schnell wieder ins Deutsche reinkommen (inf)

3) (= become popular again) wieder in Mode kommen

4)

(= make a comeback) they thought Sinatra would never come back — man glaubte, Sinatra würde niemals ein Comeback machen

they came back into the game with a superb goal — sie fanden mit einem wunderbaren Tor ins Spielgeschehen zurück

5) (= reply) reagieren

she came back at him with a fierce accusation — sie entgegnete ihm mit einer heftigen Anschuldigung

* * *

come back v/i

1. a) zurückkommen, wiederkehren:

come back to sth auf eine Sache zurückkommen;

come back to form SPORT wieder in Form kommen

b) wieder in Mode kommen, wieder modern werden: → academic.ru/26540/fashion">fashion A 1

c) wieder eingeführt werden

2. ein Comeback feiern

3. wieder einfallen ( to sb jemandem)

4. (schlagfertig) antworten:

she came back at him with an angry remark sie entgegnete ihm mit einer wütenden Bemerkung

* * *

intransitive verb

1) (return) zurückkommen; [Gedächtnis, Vergangenes:] wiederkehren

2) (return to memory)

it will come back [to me] — es wird mir wieder einfallen

3)

come back [into fashion] — wiederkommen; wieder in Mode kommen

4) (retort)

come back at somebody with something — jemandem etwas entgegnen

* * *

p.p.

zurück gekommen p.p. p.p.

zurückgekommen (alt.Rechtschreibung) p.p. v.

weiterkommen v.

wiederkehren v.

English-german dictionary > come back
13 come

/kʌm/ * nội động từ came; come - đến, tới, đi đến, đi tới, đi lại =light come light go; easy come easy go+ dễ đến thì lại dễ đi; dễ được thì lại dễ mất =to come and go+ đi đi lại lại =come here!+ lại đây! - sắp đến, sắp tới =in years to come+ trong những năm (sắp) tới - xảy ra, xảy đến =ill luck came to him+ sự không may đã xảy đến với hắn; nó gặp sự không may =come what may+ dù có xảy ra việc gì, dù có thế nào, dù sự thể thế nào - thấy, ở, thấy ở =that word comes on page six+ từ đó ở trang sáu - nên, thành ra, hoá ra, trở nên, trở thành =dream comes true+ ước mơ trở thành sự thật =it comes expensive in the long run+ thế mà hoá ra là đất - hình thành; đặc lại, đông lại (nước xốt, tiết canh...) =these duck's blood cards won't come+ tiết canh vịt không đông - (lời mệnh lệnh) nào! nào, nào!; thế, thế! =come! take courage+ nào! can đảm lên chứ - (từ lóng) hành động, làm, xử sự =he comes it too strong+ nó làm quá; nó nói quá, nó cường điệu !to come about - xảy ra, xảy đến =how could this come about?+ sao việc đó có thể xảy ra được? - đối chiếu =the wind had come abour+ gió đã đổi chiều !to come across - tình cờ gặp, bắt gặp, tình cờ thấy !to come after - theo sau, đi theo - nối dòng, nối nghiệp, kế nghiệp, kế thừa !to come again - trở lại !to come against - đụng phải, va phải !to come apart (asunder) - tách ra, lìa ra, rời ra, bung ra !to come at - đạt tới, đến được, nắm được, thấy =I could not easily come at the document now+ bây giờ thì tôi không dễ gì mà nắm được tài liệu đó =to come at the truth+ thấy sự thật - xổ vào, xông vào (tấn công) =the dog came at me+ con chó xổ vào tôi !to come away - đi xa, đi khỏi, rời khỏi - lìa ra, rời ra, bung ra !to come back - quay lại, trở lại (địa vị, quyền lợi...) - được, nhớ lại - (từ Mỹ,nghĩa Mỹ), (từ lóng) đáp lại, cãi lại !to come between - đứng giữa (làm môi giới, điều đình) - can thiệp vào, xen vào !to come by - qua, đi qua - có được, kiếm được, vớ được =how did you come by this document?+ làm sao mà anh kiếm được tài liệu này? !to come down - xuống, đi xuống =pricces are coming down+ giá đang xuống =coast comes down to heels+ áo dài xuống tận gót - được truyền lại, được để lại (phong tục, tập quán, truyền thống...) - sụp đổ (nhà cửa...) - sa sút, suy vị, xuống dốc =to come down in the world+ sa sút, xuống dốc !to come down upon (on) - mắng nhiếc, xỉ vả; trừng phạt =to come down upon (on) somebody like a cart-load of bricks+ mắng nhiếc ai thậm tệ; mắng như tát nước vào mặt ai - đòi tiền; đòi bồi thường !to come down with - xuất tiền, trả tiền, chi !to come forward - đứng ra, xung phong =to come forward as a candidate+ (đứng) ra ứng cử !to come in - đi vào, trở vào - (thể dục,thể thao) về đích (chạy đua) =to come in third+ về thứ ba - được tuyển, được bầu; lên nắm quyền - vào két, nhập két, thu về (tiền) =money is always coming in to him+ tiền vào nhà nó như nước - lên, dâng (thuỷ triều); bắt đầu (mùa) - thành mốt, thành thời trang - tỏ ra =to come in useful+ tỏ ra là có ích; dùng được (vào việc gì) =I don't see where the joke comes in+ tôi không thấy có cái gì (tỏ ra) là hay ho trong câu nói đùa đó !to come in for - có phần, được hưởng phần =he will come in for most of his uncle's property+ nó sẽ được hưởng phần lớn tài sản của ông chú nó =I came in for 6d+ phần của tôi là 6 đồng !to come in upon - ngắt lời, chận lời, nói chặn !to come into - to come into the world ra đời; to come into power nắm chính quyền; to come into being (existence) hình thành, ra đời; to come into fashion thành mốt; to come into force (effect) có hiệu lực; to come into notice làm cho phải chú ý - được hưởng, thừa hưởng =to come into a property+ thừa hưởng một tài sản !to come of - do... mà ra, bởi... mà ra; là kết quả của =that comes of being quick tempered+ cái đó là do tính khí nóng nảy quá - xuất thân từ =to come of a working family+ xuất thân tư một gia đình lao động !to come off - bong ra, róc ra, rời ra, bật ra - thoát khỏi vòng khó khăn, xoay xở xong =to come off victorious+ vượt được vòng khó khăn một cách thắng lợi - được thực hiện, được hoàn thành =plan comes off satisfactorily+ kế hoạch được thực hiện tốt đẹp - (thông tục) come off it! thôi câm mồm đi! thôi đi, đừng có nói như vậy!; thôi đừng có dở cái giọng ấy ra nữa! !to come on - đi tiếp, đi tới - tiến lên, tới gần =the enemy were coming on+ quân địch đang tới gần - nổi lên thình lình (gió, bão), phát ra thình lình (bệnh); tiến bộ, tiếp tục phát triển, mau lớn (cây, đứa bé...) - được đem ra thảo luận (vấn đề, dự luật...) - được trình diễn trên sân khấu - ra sân khấu (diễn viên) - ra toà =come on!+ đi nào, đi đi!; cứ việc!; cứ thử đi, ta thách đấy! !to come out - ra, đi ra - đình công - vượt khỏi (thử thách với ít nhiều thành công) - lộ ra ((nghĩa đen) & (nghĩa bóng)) =the truth comes out+ sự thật lộ ra =to come out against somebody+ ra mặt chống lại ai - được xuất bản; ra (sách, báo) =to come out on Saturday+ ra ngày thứ bảy (báo) - được xếp (trong kỳ thi) = Tam came out first+ Tam thi đã được xếp đứng đầu - mới ra đời; mới lên sân khấu lần đầu !to come over - vượt (biển), băng (đồng...) - sang phe, theo phe =he has come over to us+ hắn đã sang phe chúng tôi - choán, trùm lên (người nào) =a fear comes over me+ cơn sợ trùm lên tôi, tôi sợ hãi !to come round - đi nhanh, đi vòng - hồi phục (sức khoẻ sau trận ốm); hồi tỉnh, tỉnh lại (sau cơn ngất, sau khi bị đánh thuốc mê); nguôi đi, dịu đi (sau cơn giận...) - trở lại, quay lại, tới (có định kỳ) =when Spring comes round+ khi mùa xuân trở lại, khi xuân về - tạt lại chơi =do come round one evening+ thế nào cũng tạt lại chơi tôi một buổi chiều nào đó - thay đổi hẳn ý kiến, thay đổi hẳn quan điểm !to come to - đến, đi đến =to come to a decision+ đi tới một quyết định =to come do nothing+ không đi đến đâu, không đi đến kết quả nào =to come to the point+ đi vào vấn đề, đi vào việc =to come to a standstill+ ngừng lại; đi đến chỗ bế tắc - hồi tỉnh, tỉnh lại; tỉnh trí lại; tỉnh ngộ =to come to one's senses+ tỉnh lại; tỉnh trí lại; tỉnh ngộ - thừa hưởng, được hưởng =to come to one's own+ được hưởng phần của mình - lên tới =it comes to one thousand+ số tiền lên tới một nghìn - (hàng hải) bỏ neo; dừng lại (tàu) !to come under - rơi vào loại, nằn trong loại - rơi vào, chịu (ảnh hưởng) !to come up - tới gần, đến gần (ai, một nơi nào) - được nêu lên, được đặt ra (vấn đề để thảo luận) =to come up for discussion+ được nêu lên để thảo luận - (từ hiếm,nghĩa hiếm) thành mốt =high cillars are coming up+ cổ cồn cao đang trở thành mốt - lên tới, đạt tới, theo kịp, bắt kịp =the water came up to his chin+ nước lên tới cằm nó =the performance did not come up to what we expected+ buổi biểu diễn không (đạt tới) thành công như ý chúng tôi mong đợi =I came up with them just outside the town+ ra khỏi thành phố thì tôi bắt kịp chúng nó - vào đại học !to come upon - tấn công bất thình lình, đột kích - chợt gặp, bắt gặp, chợt thấy - chợt nảy ra trong óc, chợt có ý nghĩ - là một gánh nặng cho, đè lên đầu (ai); yêu cầu đòi hỏi, bắt chịu trách nhiệm =he came upon me for damages+ nó bắt tôi chịu trách nhiệm bồi thường cho nó !to come across the mind - chợt nảy ra ý nghĩ !to come a cropper - (xem) cropper !come along - (thông tục) đi nào; mau lên, nhanh lên !to come clean - thú nhận, nói hết !to come easy to somebody !to come natural to somebody - không có gì khó khăn đối với ai !to come home - trở về nhà, trở lại nhà - gây ấn tượng, được hiểu rõ, có hiệu lực, có hiệu quả; đánh trúng, đánh trúng vào chỗ yếu, chạm nọc =his remark came home to them+ lời nhận xét của anh ta đánh trúng vào chỗ yếu của họ !to come near - đến gần, suýt nữa =to come near failing+ suýt nữa hỏng, suýt nữa thất bại !to come of age - đến tuổi trưởng thành !come off your high horse (your perch)! - (từ Mỹ,nghĩa Mỹ), (thông tục) đừng có làm bộ làm tịch nữa!, đừng có lên râu nữa! !come out with it! - muốn nói gì thì nói đi! !to come right - đúng (tính...) - thu xếp, ổn thoả, thu xếp xong xuôi !to come short - không đạt được, thất bại !to come short of - thiếu, không đủ đáp ứng yêu cầu !first come first served - đến trước thì được giải quyết trước, đến trước thì được phục vụ trước !how come? - (từ Mỹ,nghĩa Mỹ), (thông tục) thế nào?, sao? !it comes hard on him - thật là một vố đau cho nó

English-Vietnamese dictionary > come
14 come back

vi

1) ( return) zurückkommen;

\come back back and visit us, won't you? kommen Sie doch mal wieder bei uns vorbei!;

the rain is coming back again es regnet schon wieder;

and now to \come back back to your question... um auf Ihre Frage zurückzukommen...;

to \come back back to a question/ topic auf eine Frage/ein Thema zurückkommen;

to \come back back from war aus dem Krieg zurückkehren;

to \come back back to sb zu jdm zurückkehren

2) ( be remembered) name wieder einfallen; memories wieder zurückkommen

3) ( return to fashion) wieder in Mode kommen; artist ein Come-back haben;

flared trousers have \come back back Schlaghosen sind wieder in

4) ( esp Am) ( reply)

to \come back back at sb with sth jdm etw entgegnen;

to \come back back at sb with a vengeance es jdm [so richtig] heimzahlen

5) sports ( catch up) aufholen

English-German students dictionary > come back
15 ■ come off

■ come off
A v. i. + avv.

1 venire via; staccarsi; uscire: One of the buttons has come off, s'è staccato un bottone; The nail won't come off, il chiodo non vuole uscire; It came off in my hand, mi è rimasto in mano; Does this thing come off or is it fixed?, viene via (o si può togliere) questo coso o è attaccato?; This leg's got to come off, bisogna amputare questa gamba

2 ( di macchia, ecc.) venire via, andare via; scomparire

3 smontare ( dal lavoro); staccare

4 svolgersi, andare ( in un certo modo): The ceremony came off as planned, la cerimonia è andata (o si è svolta) secondo i piani; The day came off fine, la giornata è stata bella

5 ( di persona) andare ( bene, male); uscirne: to come off well, cavarsela; to come off badly, uscirne male (o malconcio); He came off with just a broken wrist, se l'è cavata con solo un polso rotto; to come off worse (o worst) avere la peggio; uscirne peggio; perdere; to come off best, avere la meglio; risultare il migliore

6 riuscire; funzionare; avere successo; essere un successo: He tried the trick again and at last it came off, al secondo tentativo, il trucco ha funzionato; My plan hasn't come off, il mio piano non ha funzionato; My joke didn't quite come off, la mia battuta non ha avuto molto successo

7 (cinem., teatr.) essere tolto dal cartellone

8 ( sport: di giocatore) uscire ( dal campo)

9 ( di persona, USA) apparire in un certo modo; fare una certa impressione

10 (volg. GB) avere un orgasmo; venire (volg.)

B v. i. + prep.

1 lasciare ( un luogo); venire via da; uscire da: Tell him to come off the grass, digli di venire via dal prato; We came off the motorway, siamo usciti dall'autostrada; (autom.) to come off the road, uscire di strada; ( sport) to come off the field, uscire dal campo

2 staccarsi da; venire via da: The knob came off the lid, il pomello è venuto via dal coperchio

3 scendere da ( un mezzo di trasporto); sbarcare

4 cadere da ( bicicletta, cavallo, ecc.)

5 staccarsi da; venire via da: to come off easily, venire via facilmente; essere facilmente rimovibile

6 (comm.) essere dedotto; essere scontato: If you pay cash, 10% will come off the price of the car, se paghi in contanti, avrai uno sconto del 10% sul prezzo dell'automobile

7 rinunciare a; lasciare: to come off a case, rinunciare a un caso

8 smettere di prendere ( un medicinale, una droga); smettere di bere: to come off painkillers [drugs], smettere di prendere analgesici [medicine]; to come off the bottle, smettere di bere □ to come off duty, cessare il turno di servizio; smontare □ (fam.) to come off one's high horse, calare le arie; scendere dal piedistallo □ (fam.) Come off it!, ma va'; ma dài!; non contarla!

English-Italian dictionary > ■ come off
16 come to grief

1) плохо кончить, попасть в беду; хлебнуть горя; прогореть, обанкротиться; ≈ вылететь в трубу [этим. спорт. упасть с лошади]

‘I made certain he'd come to grief over that betting,’ he said. (J. Galsworthy, ‘The Country House’, part II, ch. XI) — - я был уверен, - сказал он, - что игра на скачках не доведет его до добра.

You're all alike: you won't be satisfied till you've got what you want. If you must come to grief, you must; I wash my hands of it. (J. Galsworthy, ‘The Man of Property’, part I, ch. II) — Все вы одинаковы: не успокоитесь, пока не добьетесь своего. Если тебе суждено хлебнуть горя, ничего не поделаешь. я умываю руки.

It was hard to believe, too, that he had come to grief, lately, on the Stock Exchange. He carried himself with as much swagger and gay assurance as ever. (K. S. Prichard, ‘The Roaring Nineties’, ch. 65) — Глядя на Фриско, вы бы никогда не сказали, что он недавно прогорел на бирже. Он держался как всегда, уверенно и с веселой непринужденностью.

2) испортиться, выйти из строя; потерпеть аварию; попасть в аварию, искалечиться, разбиться

‘I beg your pardon!’ said Wimsey ‘our car has come to grief...’ ‘Your car broke down? That's bad. Come in!’ (D. L. Sayers, ‘The Nine Tailors’, ‘The First Course’) — - Прошу прощения, - сказал лорд Уимси, - у меня сломалась машина... - Сломалась машина? Это плохо. Ну что ж, входите.

A: "What's the matter with your arm?" B: "Oh, I came to grief in a motorbike race last Saturday." (SPI) — А: "Что у вас с рукой?" Б: "Попал в аварию на мотогонках в прошлую субботу".

Don't drive so fast or you'll come to grief. — Не гоните так машину, а то разобьетесь.

Large English-Russian phrasebook > come to grief
17 come\ out

1. I
abs

1) the sun came out выглянуло солнце; the stars came out высыпали звезды; the buds are coming out набухают почки; flowers are coming out распускаются цветы

2) his teeth are coming out a) у него прорезываются зубы; б) у него выпадают зубы; my tooth is aching the stopping has come out у меня болит зуб come out выпала пломба; these ink stains won't come out эти чернильные пятна не выводятся; the colours are guaranteed not to come out стойкость краски гарантирована

3) when does she come out? когда ее начнут вывозить в свет?

4) a new book has come out вышла новая книга; а new fashion has come out появилась новая мода

5) the miners (all our workers, etc.) will come out шахтеры и т. д. выступят в поддержку забастовки /присоединятся к забастовке/

6) I can't make this sum come out не могу решить эту задачу; у меня не получается пример
2. II
1) come out at.some time the 1st number of this review (this article, his new book, the magazine, etc.) comes out this month (on the 1st, etc.) первый номер реферативного журнала и т. д. выходит в этом месяце и т. д.

2) come out at some time the truth (the secret, everything, etc.) comes out in time (at last, etc.) правда и т. д. со временем и т. д. выходит наружу; come out in some manner the secret came out very quickly очень скоро об этой тайне все узнали; the inner meaning of the composition comes out very clearly скрытый смысл сочинения очень ясен

3) come out at some time the trees are coming out again деревья вновь оделись листвой; the child loved to watch the stars come out at night ребенок любил смотреть, как ночью зажигались /появлялись/ звезды; in the afternoon the sun came out днем выглянуло солнце

4) come out in some manner you have come out well [in that photograph) [на этой фотографии] вы хорошо вышли /получились/; their fight came out badly их драка плохо кончилась; the detail of the carving comes out very sharply in this light при таком освещении отдельные детали резьбы очень четко проступают /видны/

5) come out in some manner her sums (the equation, etc.) never come out right она никогда не может правильно решить задачу и т. д.; his bill did not come out right он неправильно составил счет, он ошибся при составлении счета
3. III
come out smth. the total comes out a thousand в сумме получается едва тысяча
4. XV
come out in some state come out first (second, etc.) выйти на первое и т. д. место
5. XVI
1) come out of smth. the colour soon comes out of this material этот материал быстро теряет цвет /линяет/

2) come out in smth. it hasn't come out in the newspapers yet .этого еще не было /об этом еще не писали/ в газетах; come out with smth. the publishers are coming out with a revised edition of the textbook издательство выпускает переработанное издание этого учебника

3) come out in smth. his arrogance comes out in every speech he makes наглость проглядывает /сквозит/ во всех его выступлениях

4) come out with smth. he came out with a most extraordinary story (with the whole story, with the information, etc.) он рассказал удивительную историю и т. д.; he came out with a very strange remark он сказал очень страдную вещь; come out with a horrible oath (with a string of oaths, with blasphemous remarks, etc.) разразиться страшными проклятиями и т. д; come out against smth. the chairman came out against the new proposition председатель выступил против нового предложения

5) come out in smth. he came out in a rash у него высыпала сыпь; his face came out in pimples (in spots, etc.) у него лицо покрылось прыщами и т. д.
6. XX1
come out as smth., smb. he came out as an excellent captain из него вышел прекрасный капитан
7. XXI1
|| come out top in an examination (in a test, etc.) показать лучшие результаты на экзамене и т. д.', come out bottom in an examination показать на экзамене худшие результаты
8. XXV
1) come out when... flowers come out when spring comes цветы распускаются, когда настает весна

2) come out if... (when,..) will the colour come out if the material is washed? этот материал линяет в стирке?; the little girl's front tooth came out when she bit the apple у девочки выпал или сломался передний зуб, когда она надкусила яблоко

English-Russian dictionary of verb phrases > come\ out
18 come out

1) (emerge) [person, animal, vehicle] venire fuori, uscire (of da); [ star] apparire; [sun, moon] spuntare, sorgere

he came out of it rather well — fig. ne è uscito abbastanza bene

2) (originate)

to come out of — [person, song] venire da; [ news report] provenire da

the money will have to come out of your savings — il denaro dovrà essere preso dai tuoi risparmi

3) (result)

to come out of — [ breakthrough] venire da

something good came out of the disaster — venne fuori qualcosa di buono dal disastro

4)

to come out (on strike) — entrare, scendere in sciopero

5) (fall out) [contact lens, tooth] cadere; [ plug] staccarsi; [ contents] uscire fuori

his hair is coming out — cominciano a cadergli i capelli

6) (be emitted) [water, smoke] (fuori)uscire ( through da)

7) (wash out) [ stain] venire via, andare via (of da)

8) (be issued) [magazine, novel, film, product] uscire

9) (become known) [ feelings] manifestarsi; [details, facts, truth] venire fuori, sapersi; [ results] uscire

10) fot. tip. [photo, photocopy] riuscire

11) (end up)

to come out at 200 dollars — [cost, bill] ammontare a 200 dollari

the jumper came out too big — la maglia risultò troppo grande

12) (say)

to come out with — venir fuori con [ excuse]; uscirsene con [ nonsense]

whatever will she come out with next? — e adesso con cosa se ne uscirà fuori?

to come straight out with it — dirlo subito

* * *

1) (to become known: The truth finally came out.) venire alla luce

2) (to be published: This newspaper comes out once a week.) uscire

3) (to strike: The men have come out (on strike).) entrare in sciopero

4) ((of a photograph) to be developed: This photograph has come out very well.) venire (bene o male)

5) (to be removed: This dirty mark won't come out.) togliersi

* * *

vi + adv

(person, object) uscire, (flower) sbocciare, (sun, stars) apparire, (news: esp scandal) essere divulgato (-a), (truth) saltare fuori, (book, film, magazine) uscire, essere pubblicato (-a), (qualities: show) rivelarsi, mostrarsi, (stain) andare via, (strike) entrare in sciopero

to come out of sth — uscire da qc

we came out of the cinema at 10 — siamo usciti dal cinema alle dieci

her book comes out in May — il suo libro esce a maggio

none of my photos came out — non è venuta nessuna delle mie foto

it's bound to come out in the newspapers — apparirà senz'altro sui giornali

he came out in a rash — gli è venuto uno sfogo

the dye has come out of your jumper — il tuo maglione è scolorito

to come out on strike — entrare in sciopero, fare sciopero

to come out against sth — dichiararsi decisamente contrario (-a) a qc

you never know what he is going to come out with next! fam — non si sa mai con cosa verrà fuori la prossima volta!

* * *

1) (emerge) [person, animal, vehicle] venire fuori, uscire (of da); [ star] apparire; [sun, moon] spuntare, sorgere

he came out of it rather well — fig. ne è uscito abbastanza bene

2) (originate)

to come out of — [person, song] venire da; [ news report] provenire da

the money will have to come out of your savings — il denaro dovrà essere preso dai tuoi risparmi

3) (result)

to come out of — [ breakthrough] venire da

something good came out of the disaster — venne fuori qualcosa di buono dal disastro

4)

to come out (on strike) — entrare, scendere in sciopero

5) (fall out) [contact lens, tooth] cadere; [ plug] staccarsi; [ contents] uscire fuori

his hair is coming out — cominciano a cadergli i capelli

6) (be emitted) [water, smoke] (fuori)uscire ( through da)

7) (wash out) [ stain] venire via, andare via (of da)

8) (be issued) [magazine, novel, film, product] uscire

9) (become known) [ feelings] manifestarsi; [details, facts, truth] venire fuori, sapersi; [ results] uscire

10) fot. tip. [photo, photocopy] riuscire

11) (end up)

to come out at 200 dollars — [cost, bill] ammontare a 200 dollari

the jumper came out too big — la maglia risultò troppo grande

12) (say)

to come out with — venir fuori con [ excuse]; uscirsene con [ nonsense]

whatever will she come out with next? — e adesso con cosa se ne uscirà fuori?

to come straight out with it — dirlo subito

English-Italian dictionary > come out
19 will

will¹ n

1. voluntad / ganas

you must have the will to win debes tener la voluntad de ganar

2. testamento

he left everything to his wife in his will dejó todo a su mujer en su testamento

will² vb

1.

Se emplea para formar el tiempo futuro de los verbos

when will they arrive? ¿cuándo llegarán?

2.

Se emplea para pedir a alguien que haga algo

will you close that door, please? ¿quieres cerrar esa puerta, por favor?

will

tr[wɪl]

auxiliar

1 (future)

■ she will be here tomorrow estará aquí mañana

■ we won't finish today no acabaremos hoy

■ it won't rain, will it? no lloverá, ¿verdad?

■ you'll catch it if you hurry lo cogerás si te das prisa

■ I'll see you next week hasta la semana que viene

■ I will always love you siempre te amaré

■ what will you do if she's late? ¿qué harás si llega tarde?

2 (be disposed to, be willing to)

■ (no), I won't no quiero

■ I'll do it lo haré (yo)

■ he won't open the door se niega a abrir la puerta

■ the car won't start el coche no arranca

■ I won't have it! ¡no lo permito!

■ will you stay for dinner? ¿quieres quedarte a cenar?

■ won't you take a seat? ¿quiere sentarse?, siéntese, por favor

3 (requests) querer

■ will you do me a favour? ¿quieres hacerme un favor?

■ you won't forget to tell him, will you? no se te olvidará de decírselo, ¿verdad?

■ make me a cup of tea, will you? hazme una taza de té, ¿quieres?

4 (general truths, custom)

■ accidents will happen siempre habrá accidentes

■ boys will be boys así son los chicos

5 (orders, commands)

■ will you be quiet! ¡quieres callarte!, ¡cállate!

■ you will report in my office tomorrow preséntese en mi oficina mañana

6 (insistence, persistence) insistir en

■ she will play her music at full volume insiste en poner la música a tope

■ he will leave the door open es que no hay manera de que cierre la puerta

7 (can, possibility) poder

■ this phone will accept credit cards este teléfono va con tarjetas de crédito

■ this washing machine will take 5 kgs esta lavadora aguanta 5 kilos

8 (supposition, must, probability) deber de

■ that'll be John será John, debe de ser John

■ they'll be home by now ya estarán en casa, ya deben de estar en casa

intransitive verb

1 formal use dated (wish) querer

■ what you will lo que quieras

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

if you will si así lo quiere

I will (in wedding) sí, quiero

will do muy bien, lo haré

————————

will

tr[wɪl]

noun

1 (control, volition) voluntad nombre femenino; (free will) albedrío

■ she's lost the will to live ha perdido la voluntad de vivir

■ a clash of wills un conflicto de voluntades

■ he's got a strong will tiene mucha voluntad

■ it is God's will es la voluntad de Dios

2 SMALLLAW/SMALL testamento, últimas nombre femenino plural voluntades

■ he left me this ring in his will me dejó este anillo en su testamento

■ have you made a will? ¿has hecho (tu) testamento?

transitive verb

1 (make or intend to happen by power of mind) desear, querer

■ we were willing him to win estábamos deseando que ganara

■ she willed it to happen logró que pasara por fuerza de voluntad

2 formal use (intend, desire) querer, ordenar, mandar

■ if God wills si Dios lo quiere

3 SMALLLAW/SMALL legar, dejar en testamento

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

against one's will contra su voluntad, a pesar suyo

at will a voluntad

of one's own free will por voluntad propia

where there's a will there's a way querer es poder

with a will con ilusión, con entusiasmo, con ganas

last will and testament última voluntad nombre femenino

will ['wɪl] v, past would ['wʊd] ; pres sing & pl will vi

wish: querer

do what you will: haz lo que quieras

will v aux

1) (expressing willingness)

no one would take the job: nadie aceptaría el trabajo

I won't do it: no lo haré

2) (expressing habitual action)

he will get angry over nothing: se pone furioso por cualquier cosa

3) (forming the future tense)

tomorrow we will go shopping: mañana iremos de compras

4) (expressing capacity)

the couch will hold three people: en el sofá cabrán tres personas

5) (expressing determination)

I will go despite them: iré a pesar de ellos

6) (expressing probability)

that will be the mailman: eso ha de ser el cartero

7) (expressing inevitability)

accidents will happen: los accidentes ocurrirán

8) (expressing a command)

you will do as I say: harás lo que digo

will vt

1) ordain: disponer, decretar

if God wills it: si Dios lo dispone, si Dios quiere

2) : lograr a fuerza de voluntad

they were willing him to succeed: estaban deseando que tuviera éxito

3) bequeath: legar

will n

1) desire: deseo m, voluntad f

2) volition: voluntad f

free will: libre albedrío

3) willpower: voluntad f, fuerza f de voluntad

a will of iron: una voluntad férrea

4) : testamento m

to make a will: hacer testamento

will

v.

• legar v.

• lograr por fuerza v.

• querer v.

(§pret: quis-) fut/c: querr-•)

aux.

(Verbo modal para indicar el futuro) v.

n.

• gusto s.m.

• placer s.m.

• testamento s.m.

• volición s.f.

• voluntad s.f.

I
1. wɪl
modal verb (past would) [ 'll es la contracción de will, won't de will not y 'll've de will have]

1)

a) ( talking about the future)

he'll come on Friday — vendrá el viernes, va a venir el viernes

he said he would come on Friday — dijo que vendría or iba a venir el viernes

he won't ever change his ways — no cambiará nunca, no va a cambiar nunca

will you be staying at Jack's? — ¿te vas a quedar en casa de Jack?

at the end of this month, he'll have been working here for a year — este fin de mes hará or va a hacer un año que trabaja aquí

you won't leave without me, will you? — no te irás sin mí ¿no?

b) ( expressing resolution) (with first person)

I won't let you down — no te fallaré, no te voy a fallar

2)

a) ( expressing willingness)

will o would you do me a favor? — ¿quieres hacerme un favor?, ¿me haces un favor?

she won't tell us what happened — no nos quiere decir qué pasó

I won't stand for this — no pienso tolerar esto

b) ( in orders)

be quiet, will you! — cállate, ¿quieres?, quieres callarte!

c) ( in invitations)

will you have a drink? — ¿quieres tomar algo?

you'll stay for dinner, won't you? — te quedas a cenar ¿no?

3) ( expressing conjecture)

won't they be having lunch now? — ¿no estarán comiendo ahora?

you will have gathered that... — te habrás dado cuenta de que...

that would have been in 1947 — eso debe (de) haber sido en 1947

4)

a) (indicating habit, characteristic)

I'll watch anything on television — yo soy capaz de mirar cualquier cosa en la televisión

he'd get drunk every Saturday — se emborrachaba or solía emborracharse todos los sábados

he will jump to conclusions — él siempre tiene que precipitarse a sacar conclusiones

you won't be told, will you? — qué cosa! ¿por qué no haces caso?

b) ( indicating capability)

it will do 40 miles per gallon — hace 40 millas por galón

this door won't shut — esta puerta no cierra or no quiere cerrar

2.

vt (past & past p willed)

1)

a) (urge, try to cause)

I was willing her to get the answer right — estaba deseando con todas mis fuerzas or con toda mi voluntad que diera la respuesta correcta

b) (desire, ordain) (frml) \<\<God\>\> disponer*, querer*

2) ( bequeath) legar*, dejar en testamento

II

noun

1) u

a) ( faculty) voluntad f

this machine has a will of its own — esta máquina está endiablada

b) (determination, willpower) voluntad f

to break somebody's will — doblegar* a alguien

to lose the will to live — perder* las ansias or las ganas de vivir

they set about their tasks with a will — se pusieron a trabajar con empeño

where there's a will, there's a way — querer es poder

c) (desire, intention) voluntad f

it was God's will — Dios así lo quiso, fue la voluntad divina

patients may come and go at will — los pacientes pueden entrar y salir a voluntad or cuando quieren or (frml) cuando les place

2) c ( testament) testamento m

last will and testament — última voluntad y testamento

I [wɪl] (pt would)
1. MODAL VB

1) (talking about the future)

a)

I will or I'll finish it tomorrow — lo terminaré mañana

I will or I'll have finished it by tomorrow — lo habré terminado para mañana

you won't lose it, will you? — no lo perderás ¿verdad?; (stronger) no lo vayas a perder

you will come to see us, won't you? — vendrás a vernos, ¿no?

it won't take long — no llevará mucho tiempo

we'll probably go out later — seguramente saldremos luego

I'll always love you — te querré siempre

what will you do? — ¿qué vas a hacer?

we'll be having lunch late — vamos a comer tarde

we'll talk about it later — hablamos luego

b) (emphatic language)

I will do it! — ¡sí lo haré!

no he won't! — ¡no lo hará!

2) (in conjectures)

he will or he'll be there by now — ya debe de haber llegado or ya habrá llegado

she'll be about 50 — tendrá como 50 años

that will be the postman — será el cartero

3) (expressing willingness)

a) (in commands, insistence)

will you sit down! — ¡siéntate!

will you be quiet! — ¿te quieres callar?

he will have none of it — no quiere ni siquiera pensarlo

"I won't go" - "oh yes you will" — -no voy -¿cómo que no?

I will not or I won't put up with it! — ¡no lo voy a consentir!

I will not have it that... — no permito que se diga que... + subjun

I will — (marriage service) sí quiero

b) (in offers, requests, invitations, refusals)

come on, I'll help you — venga, te ayudo

will you help me? — ¿me ayudas?

wait a moment, will you? — espera un momento, ¿quieres?

will you have some tea? — ¿quieres tomar un té?

will you sit down? — ¿quiere usted sentarse?, tome usted asiento more frm

won't you come with us? — ¿no quieres venir con nosotros?

Tom won't help me — Tom no me quiere ayudar

4) (expressing habits)

a) soler, acostumbrar a

she will read for hours on end — suele leer or acostumbra a leer durante horas y horas

b) (expressing persistence)

she will smoke, despite what the doctor says — a pesar de lo que dice el médico, se empeña en fumar

accidents will happen — son cosas que pasan

boys will be boys — así son los chicos

he will keep leaving the door open — siempre tiene que dejar la puerta abierta

if you will eat so much, you can hardly expect to be slim — si insistes en comer tanto, no pensarás adelgazar

5) (expressing capability)

the car won't start — el coche no arranca

the car will cruise at 100mph — el coche podrá alcanzar las 100 millas por hora

a man who will do that will do anything — un hombre que es capaz de eso es capaz de todo

2.

VI (=wish) querer

(just) as you will! — ¡como quieras!

if God wills — si lo quiere Dios

say what you will — di lo que quieras

do as you will — haz lo que quieras, haz lo que te parezca bien

look where you will, you won't find one — mires donde mires, no vas a encontrar uno

II [wɪl]
1. N

1) (=inclination, wish) voluntad f

• against sb's will — contra la voluntad de algn

• at will — a voluntad

• to do sb's will — hacer la voluntad de algn

Thy will be done — hágase tu voluntad

• to do sth of one's own free will — hacer algo por voluntad propia

• the will of God — la voluntad de Dios

• iron will, will of iron — voluntad f de hierro

• to have a will of one's own — tener voluntad propia

• it is my will that you should do it — frm quiero que lo hagas

• the will to win/live — el deseo de ganar/vivir

• to work with a will — trabajar con ahinco

• with the best will in the world — por mucho que se quiera

- where there's a will there's a way
ill 1., 2)
2) (=testament) testamento m

• the last will and testament of... — la última voluntad de...

• to make a will — hacer testamento

2. VT

1) (=urge on by willpower) lograr a fuerza de voluntad

he willed himself to stay awake — consiguió quedarse despierto a fuerza de voluntad

I was willing you to win — estaba deseando que ganaras

2) (=ordain) ordenar, disponer

God has so willed it — Dios lo ha ordenado así

3) (=leave in one's will)

to will sth to sb — legar algo a algn, dejar algo (en herencia) a algn

he willed his pictures to the nation — legó sus cuadros a la nación

* * *

I
1. [wɪl]
modal verb (past would) [ 'll es la contracción de will, won't de will not y 'll've de will have]

1)

a) ( talking about the future)

he'll come on Friday — vendrá el viernes, va a venir el viernes

he said he would come on Friday — dijo que vendría or iba a venir el viernes

he won't ever change his ways — no cambiará nunca, no va a cambiar nunca

will you be staying at Jack's? — ¿te vas a quedar en casa de Jack?

at the end of this month, he'll have been working here for a year — este fin de mes hará or va a hacer un año que trabaja aquí

you won't leave without me, will you? — no te irás sin mí ¿no?

b) ( expressing resolution) (with first person)

I won't let you down — no te fallaré, no te voy a fallar

2)

a) ( expressing willingness)

will o would you do me a favor? — ¿quieres hacerme un favor?, ¿me haces un favor?

she won't tell us what happened — no nos quiere decir qué pasó

I won't stand for this — no pienso tolerar esto

b) ( in orders)

be quiet, will you! — cállate, ¿quieres?, quieres callarte!

c) ( in invitations)

will you have a drink? — ¿quieres tomar algo?

you'll stay for dinner, won't you? — te quedas a cenar ¿no?

3) ( expressing conjecture)

won't they be having lunch now? — ¿no estarán comiendo ahora?

you will have gathered that... — te habrás dado cuenta de que...

that would have been in 1947 — eso debe (de) haber sido en 1947

4)

a) (indicating habit, characteristic)

I'll watch anything on television — yo soy capaz de mirar cualquier cosa en la televisión

he'd get drunk every Saturday — se emborrachaba or solía emborracharse todos los sábados

he will jump to conclusions — él siempre tiene que precipitarse a sacar conclusiones

you won't be told, will you? — qué cosa! ¿por qué no haces caso?

b) ( indicating capability)

it will do 40 miles per gallon — hace 40 millas por galón

this door won't shut — esta puerta no cierra or no quiere cerrar

2.

vt (past & past p willed)

1)

a) (urge, try to cause)

I was willing her to get the answer right — estaba deseando con todas mis fuerzas or con toda mi voluntad que diera la respuesta correcta

b) (desire, ordain) (frml) \<\<God\>\> disponer*, querer*

2) ( bequeath) legar*, dejar en testamento

II

noun

1) u

a) ( faculty) voluntad f

this machine has a will of its own — esta máquina está endiablada

b) (determination, willpower) voluntad f

to break somebody's will — doblegar* a alguien

to lose the will to live — perder* las ansias or las ganas de vivir

they set about their tasks with a will — se pusieron a trabajar con empeño

where there's a will, there's a way — querer es poder

c) (desire, intention) voluntad f

it was God's will — Dios así lo quiso, fue la voluntad divina

patients may come and go at will — los pacientes pueden entrar y salir a voluntad or cuando quieren or (frml) cuando les place

2) c ( testament) testamento m

last will and testament — última voluntad y testamento

English-spanish dictionary > will
20 will

will [wɪl]

1. modal verb

   a. (future)

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

► When will or 'll is used to form the future, it is often translated by the future tense.

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

• he will speak il parlera

• you'll regret it some day tu le regretteras un jour

• we will come too nous viendrons (nous) aussi

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

► In the following examples the main verb is future, the other is present: in French both verbs must be in the future tense.

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

• what will he do when he finds out? qu'est-ce qu'il fera lorsqu'il s'en apercevra ?

• we'll do all we can nous ferons tout ce que nous pourrons

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

► When will or 'll indicates the more immediate future, aller + verb is used.

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

• I'll give you a hand with that je vais te donner un coup de main avec ça

• he will be here shortly il va bientôt arriver

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► When will or won't is used in short replies, no verb is used in French.

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• will he come too? -- yes he will est-ce qu'il viendra aussi ? -- oui

• I'll go with you -- oh no you won't! je vais vous accompagner -- non, certainement pas !

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

► When won't is used in question tags, eg won't it, won't you the translation is often n'est-ce pas.

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

• you will come to see us, won't you? vous viendrez nous voir, n'est-ce pas ?

• that'll be okay, won't it? ça ira, n'est-ce pas ?

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

► When future meaning is made clear by words like tomorrow, or next week, the present tense can also be used in French.

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• he'll be here tomorrow il arrive or il arrivera demain

• I'll phone you tonight je t'appelle or je t'appellerai ce soir

   b. (future perfect)

► will have + past participle

• the holiday will have done him good les vacances lui auront fait du bien

• he will have left by now il sera déjà parti à l'heure qu'il est

   c. (habitual actions)

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

► When will indicates that something commonly happens, the present is used in French.

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• he will sit for hours doing nothing il reste assis pendant des heures à ne rien faire

• the car will do 150km/h cette voiture fait du 150 km/h

• thieves will often keep a stolen picture for years les voleurs gardent souvent un tableau volé pendant des années

   d. (requests, orders)

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

► The present tense of vouloir is often used.

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

• will you be quiet! veux-tu (bien) te taire !

• will you please sit down! voulez-vous vous asseoir, s'il vous plaît !

• will you help me? -- yes I will tu veux m'aider ? -- oui, je veux bien

• will you promise to be careful? tu me promets de faire attention ?

► won't ( = refuse(s) to)

the window won't open la fenêtre ne veut pas s'ouvrir

• she won't let me drive the car elle ne veut pas me laisser conduire la voiture

• will you promise? -- no I won't tu me le promets ? -- non

   e. (invitations, offers) will you have a cup of coffee? voulez-vous prendre un café ?

• will you join us for a drink? voulez-vous prendre un verre avec nous ?

• won't you come with us? vous ne voulez pas venir (avec nous) ?

• I'll help you if you like je vais vous aider si vous voulez

   f. ( = must) that will be the taxi ça doit être le taxi

• she'll be about forty elle doit avoir quarante ans environ

• you'll be thinking I'm crazy tu dois penser que je suis fou

2. willed transitive verb

preterite, past participle

   a. ( = urge by willpower) he was willing her to look at him il l'adjurait intérieurement de le regarder

   b. ( = bequeath) to will sth to sb léguer qch à qn

3. noun

   a. ( = determination) volonté f

• he has a will of his own il sait ce qu'il veut

• he has a strong will il a beaucoup de volonté

• the will to live la volonté de survivre

• to do sth against sb's will faire qch contre la volonté de qn (PROV) where there's a will there's a way(PROV) vouloir c'est pouvoir

► at will

• an employer who can sack you at will un employeur qui peut vous licencier comme il le veut

• I can speed up and slow down at will je peux accélérer et ralentir comme je veux

   b. ( = document) testament m

• to make a will faire son testament

• he left it to me in his will il me l'a légué par testament

• the last will and testament of... les dernières volontés de...

* * *
I 1. [wɪl, əl]
modal auxiliary

1) ( to express the future)

she'll help you — elle t'aidera; ( in the near future) elle va t'aider

must I phone him or will you? — est-ce que je dois lui téléphoner ou est-ce que tu vas le faire?

I've said I'll repay you and I will — j'ai dit que je te rembourserai et je le ferai

2) (expressing consent, willingness)

‘will you help me?’ - ‘yes, I will’ — ‘est-ce que tu m'aideras?’ - ‘oui, bien sûr’

he won't cooperate — il ne veut pas coopérer

‘have a chocolate’ - ‘thank you, I will’ — ‘prends un chocolat’ - ‘volontiers, merci’

I will not be talked to like that — je n'accepte pas qu'on me parle sur ce ton

I won't have it said of me that I'm mean — il ne sera pas dit que je suis mesquin

will you or won't you? — c'est oui ou c'est non?

do what ou as you will — fais ce que tu veux

will do! — (colloq) d'accord!

3) (in commands, requests)

will you pass the salt, please? — est-ce que tu peux me passer le sel, s'il te plaît?

‘I can give the speech’ - ‘you will not!’ — ‘je peux faire le discours’ - ‘pas question!’

‘I'll do it’ - ‘no you won't’ — ‘je vais le faire’ - ‘il n'en est pas question’

will you please listen to me! — est-ce que tu vas m'écouter!

wait a minute will you! — attends un peu!

4) (in offers, invitations)

will you marry me? — est-ce que tu veux m'épouser?

you'll have another cake, won't you? — vous prendrez bien un autre gâteau?

5) ( expressing custom or habit)

they will usually ask for a deposit — ils demandent généralement une caution

any teacher will tell you that... — n'importe quel professeur te dira que...

these things will happen — ce sont des choses qui arrivent; ( in exasperation)

she will keep repeating the same old jokes — elle n'arrête pas de répéter les mêmes blagues

6) ( expressing conjecture or assumption)

that will be my sister — ça doit être ma sœur

they won't be aware of what has happened — ils ne doivent pas savoir ce qui s'est passé

that will have been last month — ça devait être le mois dernier

you'll have gathered that — vous aurez compris que

7) ( expressing ability or capacity to do)

the lift will hold 12 — l'ascenseur peut transporter 12 personnes

that jug won't hold a litre — ce pichet ne contient pas un litre

this chicken won't feed six — ce poulet n'est pas assez gros pour six personnes

the car won't start — la voiture ne veut pas démarrer
2.
transitive verb

1) ( urge)

to will somebody's death — souhaiter ardemment la mort de quelqu'un

to will somebody to do — supplier mentalement quelqu'un de faire

to will somebody to live — prier pour que quelqu'un vive

2) (wish, desire) vouloir

3) Law léguer
3.
reflexive verb

he willed himself to stand up — au prix d'un effort surhumain il a réussi à se lever
II 1. [wɪl]
noun

1) volonté f ( to do de faire)

to have a strong/weak will — avoir beaucoup/peu de volonté

to have a will of one's own — faire ce qu'on a envie de faire

strength of will — force de caractère

against my will — contre mon gré

to do something with a will — faire quelque chose de bon cœur

to lose the will to live — ne plus avoir envie de vivre

2) Law testament m

the last will and testament of — les dernières volontés de

to leave somebody something in one's will — léguer quelque chose à quelqu'un
2.
at will adverbial phrase [select, take] à volonté

you can change it at will — tu peux le changer quand tu veux

••

where there's a will there's a way — Prov quand on veut on peut Prov

English-French dictionary > will

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